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==Overview==
==Overview==
The first successful [[Bowel resection|intestinal resection]] was performed in 1880. In 1935, Haymond following research on many patients with [[bowel resection]], reported that 30 to 50% loss of [[Intestine|bowel]] was well tolerated. [[Total parenteral nutrition]] (TPN) was introduced during the 1960s, which lead to increased survival following [[bowel resection]].


==Historical Perspective==
==Historical Perspective==
*In 1880, Koeberle performed the first successful intestinal resection and patient survived.<ref name="WilmoreRobinson2014">{{cite journal|last1=Wilmore|first1=Douglas W.|last2=Robinson|first2=Malcolm K.|title=Short Bowel Syndrome|journal=World Journal of Surgery|volume=24|issue=12|year=2014|pages=1486–1492|issn=0364-2313|doi=10.1007/s002680010266}}</ref>  
*In 1880, Koeberle performed the first successful [[Bowel resection|intestinal resection]].<ref name="WilmoreRobinson2014">{{cite journal|last1=Wilmore|first1=Douglas W.|last2=Robinson|first2=Malcolm K.|title=Short Bowel Syndrome|journal=World Journal of Surgery|volume=24|issue=12|year=2014|pages=1486–1492|issn=0364-2313|doi=10.1007/s002680010266}}</ref>  
*In 1935, Haymond reported the association between the size of intestinal resection and survival of the patients. He concluded that patients who had less than 30% bowel loss would develop near normal intestinal function. The upper limit of safety was considered as less than 50% bowel loss.<ref name="pmid15330926">{{cite journal |vauthors=DiBaise JK, Young RJ, Vanderhoof JA |title=Intestinal rehabilitation and the short bowel syndrome: part 2 |journal=Am. J. Gastroenterol. |volume=99 |issue=9 |pages=1823–32 |year=2004 |pmid=15330926 |doi=10.1111/j.1572-0241.2004.40836.x |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid15494290">{{cite journal |vauthors=Keller J, Panter H, Layer P |title=Management of the short bowel syndrome after extensive small bowel resection |journal=Best Pract Res Clin Gastroenterol |volume=18 |issue=5 |pages=977–92 |year=2004 |pmid=15494290 |doi=10.1016/j.bpg.2004.05.002 |url=}}</ref>
*In 1935, Haymond reported the association between the size of [[Bowel resection|intestinal resection]] and survival of the patients. He concluded that patients who had less than 30% [[Intestine|bowel]] loss would develop near normal [[Intestine|intestinal]] function. The upper limit of safety was considered to be less than 50% [[Intestine|bowel]] loss.<ref name="pmid15330926">{{cite journal |vauthors=DiBaise JK, Young RJ, Vanderhoof JA |title=Intestinal rehabilitation and the short bowel syndrome: part 2 |journal=Am. J. Gastroenterol. |volume=99 |issue=9 |pages=1823–32 |year=2004 |pmid=15330926 |doi=10.1111/j.1572-0241.2004.40836.x |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid15494290">{{cite journal |vauthors=Keller J, Panter H, Layer P |title=Management of the short bowel syndrome after extensive small bowel resection |journal=Best Pract Res Clin Gastroenterol |volume=18 |issue=5 |pages=977–92 |year=2004 |pmid=15494290 |doi=10.1016/j.bpg.2004.05.002 |url=}}</ref>
*During the 1960s, Dudrick and Wilmore introduced total parenteral nutrition (TPN) which helped patients with short bowel syndrome to survive.<ref name="pmid17198059">{{cite journal |vauthors=Misiakos EP, Macheras A, Kapetanakis T, Liakakos T |title=Short bowel syndrome: current medical and surgical trends |journal=J. Clin. Gastroenterol. |volume=41 |issue=1 |pages=5–18 |year=2007 |pmid=17198059 |doi=10.1097/01.mcg.0000212617.74337.e9 |url=}}</ref><ref name="DudrickPalesty2011">{{cite journal|last1=Dudrick|first1=Stanley J.|last2=Palesty|first2=J. Alexander|title=Historical Highlights of the Development of Total Parenteral Nutrition|journal=Surgical Clinics of North America|volume=91|issue=3|year=2011|pages=693–717|issn=00396109|doi=10.1016/j.suc.2011.02.009}}</ref>
*During the 1960s, Dudrick and Wilmore introduced [[total parenteral nutrition]] (TPN) which lead to increased survival following [[bowel resection]].<ref name="pmid17198059">{{cite journal |vauthors=Misiakos EP, Macheras A, Kapetanakis T, Liakakos T |title=Short bowel syndrome: current medical and surgical trends |journal=J. Clin. Gastroenterol. |volume=41 |issue=1 |pages=5–18 |year=2007 |pmid=17198059 |doi=10.1097/01.mcg.0000212617.74337.e9 |url=}}</ref><ref name="DudrickPalesty2011">{{cite journal|last1=Dudrick|first1=Stanley J.|last2=Palesty|first2=J. Alexander|title=Historical Highlights of the Development of Total Parenteral Nutrition|journal=Surgical Clinics of North America|volume=91|issue=3|year=2011|pages=693–717|issn=00396109|doi=10.1016/j.suc.2011.02.009}}</ref>


==Landmark Events in the Development of Treatment Strategies==
==Landmark Events in the Development of Treatment Strategies==
*In 1960, total parenteral nutrition (TPN) was developed by Dudrick and Wilmore to manage short bowel syndrome.<ref name="pmid17198059" />
*In 1960, [[total parenteral nutrition]] (TPN) was developed by Dudrick and Wilmore to manage short bowel syndrome.<ref name="pmid17198059" /><ref name="DudrickPalesty2011">{{cite journal|last1=Dudrick|first1=Stanley J.|last2=Palesty|first2=J. Alexander|title=Historical Highlights of the Development of Total Parenteral Nutrition|journal=Surgical Clinics of North America|volume=91|issue=3|year=2011|pages=693–717|issn=00396109|doi=10.1016/j.suc.2011.02.009}}</ref>


==References==
==References==
{{Reflist|2}}
{{Reflist|2}}
 
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[[Category:Medicine]]
[[Category:Gastroenterology]]
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Latest revision as of 00:10, 30 July 2020

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Sadaf Sharfaei M.D.[2]

Overview

The first successful intestinal resection was performed in 1880. In 1935, Haymond following research on many patients with bowel resection, reported that 30 to 50% loss of bowel was well tolerated. Total parenteral nutrition (TPN) was introduced during the 1960s, which lead to increased survival following bowel resection.

Historical Perspective

Landmark Events in the Development of Treatment Strategies

References

  1. Wilmore, Douglas W.; Robinson, Malcolm K. (2014). "Short Bowel Syndrome". World Journal of Surgery. 24 (12): 1486–1492. doi:10.1007/s002680010266. ISSN 0364-2313.
  2. DiBaise JK, Young RJ, Vanderhoof JA (2004). "Intestinal rehabilitation and the short bowel syndrome: part 2". Am. J. Gastroenterol. 99 (9): 1823–32. doi:10.1111/j.1572-0241.2004.40836.x. PMID 15330926.
  3. Keller J, Panter H, Layer P (2004). "Management of the short bowel syndrome after extensive small bowel resection". Best Pract Res Clin Gastroenterol. 18 (5): 977–92. doi:10.1016/j.bpg.2004.05.002. PMID 15494290.
  4. 4.0 4.1 Misiakos EP, Macheras A, Kapetanakis T, Liakakos T (2007). "Short bowel syndrome: current medical and surgical trends". J. Clin. Gastroenterol. 41 (1): 5–18. doi:10.1097/01.mcg.0000212617.74337.e9. PMID 17198059.
  5. 5.0 5.1 Dudrick, Stanley J.; Palesty, J. Alexander (2011). "Historical Highlights of the Development of Total Parenteral Nutrition". Surgical Clinics of North America. 91 (3): 693–717. doi:10.1016/j.suc.2011.02.009. ISSN 0039-6109.

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