Seminoma MRI: Difference between revisions

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==Overview==
==Overview==
Pelvic MRI may be diagnostic of testicular seminoma. On MRI, seminoma is characterized by multinodular tumors of uniform signal intensity. Findings on MRI suggestive of seminoma include hypo- to isointense on T2-weighted images and inhomogenous enhancement on contrast enhanced T1-weighted images.
Pelvic MRI may be helpful in the [[diagnosis]] of seminoma. On [[Magnetic resonance imaging|MRI]], seminoma is characterized by multinodular [[Tumor|tumors]] of uniform [[Signal (biology)|signal]] [[Intensity (physics)|intensity]].In seminoma fibrovascular septa,indicate with low signal intensity on T2-weighted images and more enhance background tumor on postcontrast T1-weighted images.


==MRI==
==MRI==
*Pelvic MRI may be diagnostic of testicular seminoma.<ref name="radiographicimagesofseminoma1">Radiographic features of testicular seminoma. Dr Marcin Czarniecki and Dr Andrew Dixon et al. Radiopaedia 2016. http://radiopaedia.org/articles/testicular-seminoma-1. Accessed on March 7, 2016</ref>
*On MRI, seminoma is characterized by multinodular tumors of uniform signal intensity.
*Findings on MRI suggestive of seminoma are tabulated below:<ref name="radiographicimagesofseminoma1">Radiographic features of testicular seminoma. Dr Marcin Czarniecki and Dr Andrew Dixon et al. Radiopaedia 2016. http://radiopaedia.org/articles/testicular-seminoma-1. Accessed on March 7, 2016</ref>


{| style="border: 0px; font-size: 90%; margin: 3px; width:650px"
Pelvic MRI may be helpful in the diagnosis of seminoma. Findings on MRI diagnostic of seminoma include:<ref name="pmid28574809">{{cite journal |vauthors=Marko J, Wolfman DJ, Aubin AL, Sesterhenn IA |title=Testicular Seminoma and Its Mimics: From the Radiologic Pathology Archives |journal=Radiographics |volume=37 |issue=4 |pages=1085–1098 |date=2017 |pmid=28574809 |pmc=5548453 |doi=10.1148/rg.2017160164 |url=}}</ref><ref name="radiographicimagesofseminoma1">Radiographic features of testicular seminoma. Dr Marcin Czarniecki and Dr Andrew Dixon et al. Radiopaedia 2016. http://radiopaedia.org/articles/testicular-seminoma-1. Accessed on March 7, 2016</ref>
| valign="top" |
*Hypointense to normal [[testicular]] [[Tissue (biology)|tissue]] on T2
|+
*Visualization of fibrovascular septa, which demonstrate low signal intensity on T2-weighted images
! style="background: #4479BA; width: 150px;" | {{fontcolor|#FFF|MRI component}}
*Inhomogeneous enhancement on T1 with [[contrast]]
! style="background: #4479BA; width: 370px;" | {{fontcolor|#FFF|Findings}}
|-
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC; font-weight: bold" align="center" |T2
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" |Hypointense to normal testicular tissue  
|-
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;font-weight: bold" align="center" |T1 with contrast
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" |Inhomogeneous enhancement
|}


There are no MRI findings associated with [disease name].
[[File:Seminoma_in_MRI_(2).jpg|500px|none|thumb|https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seminoma#/media/File:Seminoma_in_MRI_(2).jpg]]
 
OR
 
[Location] MRI may be helpful in the diagnosis of [disease name]. Findings on MRI suggestive of/diagnostic of [disease name] include [finding 1], [finding 2], and [finding 3].
 
OR
 
There are no MRI findings associated with [disease name]. However, a MRI may be helpful in the diagnosis of complications of [disease name], which include [complication 1], [complication 2], and [complication 3].
 
==MRI==
 
Pelvic MRI may be helpful in the diagnosis of seminoma. Findings on MRI diagnostic of seminoma include:
*[Finding 1]
*[Finding 2]
*[Finding 3]
 
OR
 
There are no MRI findings associated with [disease name]. However, a MRI may be helpful in the diagnosis of complications of [disease name], which include:
*[Complication 1]
*[Complication 2]
*[Complication 3]


==References==
==References==

Latest revision as of 14:51, 1 May 2019

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Sogand Goudarzi, MD [2]

Overview

Pelvic MRI may be helpful in the diagnosis of seminoma. On MRI, seminoma is characterized by multinodular tumors of uniform signal intensity.In seminoma fibrovascular septa,indicate with low signal intensity on T2-weighted images and more enhance background tumor on postcontrast T1-weighted images.

MRI

Pelvic MRI may be helpful in the diagnosis of seminoma. Findings on MRI diagnostic of seminoma include:[1][2]

  • Hypointense to normal testicular tissue on T2
  • Visualization of fibrovascular septa, which demonstrate low signal intensity on T2-weighted images
  • Inhomogeneous enhancement on T1 with contrast
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seminoma#/media/File:Seminoma_in_MRI_(2).jpg

References

  1. Marko J, Wolfman DJ, Aubin AL, Sesterhenn IA (2017). "Testicular Seminoma and Its Mimics: From the Radiologic Pathology Archives". Radiographics. 37 (4): 1085–1098. doi:10.1148/rg.2017160164. PMC 5548453. PMID 28574809.
  2. Radiographic features of testicular seminoma. Dr Marcin Czarniecki and Dr Andrew Dixon et al. Radiopaedia 2016. http://radiopaedia.org/articles/testicular-seminoma-1. Accessed on March 7, 2016

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