Parotitis CT or MRI: Difference between revisions
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==Overview== | |||
==Key CT Findings in Parotitis==<ref name="urlParotid enlargement | Radiology Reference Article | Radiopaedia.org">{{cite web |url=http://radiopaedia.org/articles/parotid-enlargement |title=Parotid enlargement | Radiology Reference Article | Radiopaedia.org |format= |work= |accessdate=}}</ref> | |||
*Parotitis patients may present the following CT-scan findings: | |||
**[[Sialolithiasis]]: salivary [[calculus]] may be found in the parotid gland, causing parotitis.<ref name="pmid1571113">{{cite journal |vauthors=Brook I |title=Diagnosis and management of parotitis |journal=Arch. Otolaryngol. Head Neck Surg. |volume=118 |issue=5 |pages=469–71 |year=1992 |pmid=1571113 |doi= |url=}}</ref> | |||
**Unilateral or bilateral [[Parotid gland|parotid gland]] [[swelling]]. | |||
**Malignant or benign [[neoplasia]] in the [[parotid gland]]. | |||
**Markers of [[parotid gland]] [[inflammation]]. | |||
**[[Parotid gland]] [[abscess]], resulting in parotitis. | |||
**[[Lymphadenopathy]] from infectious causes of parotitis. | |||
==CT Examples of Parotitis== | |||
<gallery> | |||
Image: Parotitis001.jpeg| CT of the [[neck]] demonstrating an enlarged left [[parotid gland]] with [[inflammatory]] changes of the [[subcutaneous]] [[soft tissues]] consistent with parotitis.. <SMALL><SMALL>''[http://radiopaedia.org/articles/sialadenitis From Radiopaedia Image Library.] ''<ref name=RADIO> {{Cite web | title = Radiopaedia.org | url = http://radiopaedia.org/articles/sialadenitis}}</ref></SMALL></SMALL> | |||
Image: Parotitis003.jpeg| The left parotid gland is diffusely and moderately enlarged with adjacent fat stranding extending to [[buccal]] space.<SMALL><SMALL>''[http://radiopaedia.org/articles/sialadenitis From Radiopaedia Image Library.] ''<ref name=RADIO> {{Cite web | title = Radiopaedia.org | url = http://radiopaedia.org/articles/sialadenitis}}</ref></SMALL></SMALL> | |||
Image: Parotitis004.jpeg| Severe enlargement of left parotid is seen with marked dilatation of Stensen's duct due to distal stone (22 mm). Fat stranding is also seen around the parotid. <SMALL><SMALL>''[http://radiopaedia.org/articles/sialadenitis From Radiopaedia Image Library.] ''<ref name=RADIO> {{Cite web | title = Radiopaedia.org | url = http://radiopaedia.org/articles/sialadenitis}}</ref></SMALL></SMALL> | |||
</gallery> | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{reflist|2}} | {{reflist|2}} |
Revision as of 16:59, 15 March 2016
Parotitis Microchapters |
Diagnosis |
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Treatment |
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Parotitis CT or MRI On the Web |
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Parotitis CT or MRI |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Luke Rusowicz-Orazem, B.S.
Overview
==Key CT Findings in Parotitis==[1]
- Parotitis patients may present the following CT-scan findings:
- Sialolithiasis: salivary calculus may be found in the parotid gland, causing parotitis.[2]
- Unilateral or bilateral parotid gland swelling.
- Malignant or benign neoplasia in the parotid gland.
- Markers of parotid gland inflammation.
- Parotid gland abscess, resulting in parotitis.
- Lymphadenopathy from infectious causes of parotitis.
CT Examples of Parotitis
-
CT of the neck demonstrating an enlarged left parotid gland with inflammatory changes of the subcutaneous soft tissues consistent with parotitis.. From Radiopaedia Image Library. [3]
-
The left parotid gland is diffusely and moderately enlarged with adjacent fat stranding extending to buccal space.From Radiopaedia Image Library. [3]
-
Severe enlargement of left parotid is seen with marked dilatation of Stensen's duct due to distal stone (22 mm). Fat stranding is also seen around the parotid. From Radiopaedia Image Library. [3]
References
- ↑ "Parotid enlargement | Radiology Reference Article | Radiopaedia.org".
- ↑ Brook I (1992). "Diagnosis and management of parotitis". Arch. Otolaryngol. Head Neck Surg. 118 (5): 469–71. PMID 1571113.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 "Radiopaedia.org".