PIGQ

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Phosphatidylinositol glycan anchor biosynthesis, class Q
Identifiers
Symbols PIGQ ; GPI1; MGC12693; c407A10.1; hGPI1
External IDs Template:OMIM5 Template:MGI HomoloGene31228
RNA expression pattern
File:PBB GE PIGQ 204144 s at tn.png
More reference expression data
Orthologs
Template:GNF Ortholog box
Species Human Mouse
Entrez n/a n/a
Ensembl n/a n/a
UniProt n/a n/a
RefSeq (mRNA) n/a n/a
RefSeq (protein) n/a n/a
Location (UCSC) n/a n/a
PubMed search n/a n/a

Phosphatidylinositol glycan anchor biosynthesis, class Q, also known as PIGQ, is a human gene.[1]

This gene is involved in the first step in glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchor biosynthesis. The GPI-anchor is a glycolipid found on many blood cells and serves to anchor proteins to the cell surface. This gene encodes a N-acetylglucosaminyl transferase component that is part of the complex that catalyzes transfer of N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc) from UDP-GlcNAc to phosphatidylinositol (PI).[1]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 "Entrez Gene: PIGQ phosphatidylinositol glycan anchor biosynthesis, class Q".

Further reading

  • Rual JF, Venkatesan K, Hao T; et al. (2005). "Towards a proteome-scale map of the human protein-protein interaction network". Nature. 437 (7062): 1173–8. doi:10.1038/nature04209. PMID 16189514.
  • Martin J, Han C, Gordon LA; et al. (2005). "The sequence and analysis of duplication-rich human chromosome 16". Nature. 432 (7020): 988–94. doi:10.1038/nature03187. PMID 15616553.
  • Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA; et al. (2004). "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)". Genome Res. 14 (10B): 2121–7. doi:10.1101/gr.2596504. PMID 15489334.
  • Colland F, Jacq X, Trouplin V; et al. (2004). "Functional proteomics mapping of a human signaling pathway". Genome Res. 14 (7): 1324–32. doi:10.1101/gr.2334104. PMID 15231748.
  • Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T; et al. (2004). "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs". Nat. Genet. 36 (1): 40–5. doi:10.1038/ng1285. PMID 14702039.
  • Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH; et al. (2003). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–903. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMID 12477932.
  • Tiede A, Daniels RJ, Higgs DR; et al. (2001). "The human GPI1 gene is required for efficient glycosylphosphatidylinositol biosynthesis". Gene. 271 (2): 247–54. PMID 11418246.
  • Daniels RJ, Peden JF, Lloyd C; et al. (2001). "Sequence, structure and pathology of the fully annotated terminal 2 Mb of the short arm of human chromosome 16". Hum. Mol. Genet. 10 (4): 339–52. PMID 11157797.
  • Watanabe R, Murakami Y, Marmor MD; et al. (2000). "Initial enzyme for glycosylphosphatidylinositol biosynthesis requires PIG-P and is regulated by DPM2". EMBO J. 19 (16): 4402–11. doi:10.1093/emboj/19.16.4402. PMID 10944123.
  • Hong Y, Ohishi K, Watanabe R; et al. (1999). "GPI1 stabilizes an enzyme essential in the first step of glycosylphosphatidylinositol biosynthesis". J. Biol. Chem. 274 (26): 18582–8. PMID 10373468.
  • Tiede A, Schubert J, Nischan C; et al. (1998). "Human and mouse Gpi1p homologues restore glycosylphosphatidylinositol membrane anchor biosynthesis in yeast mutants". Biochem. J. 334 ( Pt 3): 609–16. PMID 9729469.
  • Watanabe R, Inoue N, Westfall B; et al. (1998). "The first step of glycosylphosphatidylinositol biosynthesis is mediated by a complex of PIG-A, PIG-H, PIG-C and GPI1". EMBO J. 17 (4): 877–85. doi:10.1093/emboj/17.4.877. PMID 9463366.
  • Watanabe R, Kinoshita T, Masaki R; et al. (1996). "PIG-A and PIG-H, which participate in glycosylphosphatidylinositol anchor biosynthesis, form a protein complex in the endoplasmic reticulum". J. Biol. Chem. 271 (43): 26868–75. PMID 8900170.

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