Occupational lung disease (patient information): Difference between revisions

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==Overview==
==Overview==
[[Coalworker's pneumoconiosis]] is a [[lung disease]] that results from [[breathing]] in dust from coal, [[graphite]], or man-made [[carbon]] over a long period of time.
[[Occupational lung disease]] is a [[lung disease]] that results from [[breathing]] in dust from coal, [[graphite]], or man-made [[carbon]] over a long period of time.


==What are the symptoms of Coalworker's pneumoconiosis?==
==What are the symptoms of occupational lung disease?==
*[[Chronic]] [[cough]]
*[[Chronic]] [[cough]]
*[[Shortness of breath]]
*[[Shortness of breath]]
==What causes Coalworker's pneumoconiosis?==
[[Coalworker's pneumoconiosis]] occurs in two forms: simple and complicated ([[progressive massive fibrosis]], or [[PMF]]).
Your risk of developing the [[disease]] depends on how long you have been around the coal dust. Most people with this [[disease]] are older than 50. Smoking does not increase your risk of developing this [[disease]], but it may have an additional harmful effect on the [[lungs]].
If complicated [[coalworker's pneumoconiosis]] occurs along with [[rheumatoid arthritis]], it is called [[Caplan syndrome]].


==Who is at highest risk?==
==Who is at highest risk?==
Your risk of developing the [[disease]] depends on how long you have been around the coal dust. Most people with this [[disease]] are older than 50. Smoking does not increase your risk of developing this [[disease]], but it may have an additional harmful effect on the [[lungs]].
Your risk of developing the [[occupational lung disease]] depends on how long you have been exposed to a specific agent. Most people with this [[occupational lung disease]] are older than 50. Smoking increases your risk of developing this [[occupational lung disease]].


==When to seek urgent medical care?==
==When to seek urgent medical care?==
Call for an appointment with your [[health care provider]] if you develop symptoms of [[coalworker's pneumoconiosis]].
Call for an appointment with your [[health care provider]] if you develop symptoms of [[occupational lung disease]].


==Diagnosis==
==Diagnosis==
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==Treatment options==
==Treatment options==
There is no specific [[treatment]] for this [[disorder]]. You should avoid further exposure to the dust.
There is no specific [[treatment]] for this [[disorder]]. You should avoid further exposure to the agent.
 
==Where to find medical care for Coalworker's pneumoconiosis?==
[http://maps.google.com/maps?f=q&hl=en&geocode=&q={{urlencode:{{#if:{{{1|}}}|{{{1}}}|Coalworker's pneumoconiosis}}}}&sll=37.0625,-95.677068&sspn=65.008093,112.148438&ie=UTF8&ll=37.0625,-95.677068&spn=91.690419,149.414063&z=2&source=embed Directions to Hospitals Treating Coalworker's pneumoconiosis]


==What to expect (Outlook/Prognosis)?==
==What to expect (Outlook/Prognosis)?==

Latest revision as of 14:30, 12 March 2018

Occupational lung disease (patient information)

Overview

What are the symptoms?

What are the causes?

Who is at highest risk?

When to seek urgent medical care?

Diagnosis

Treatment options

Where to find medical care for Occupational lung disease?

What to expect (Outlook/Prognosis)?

Possible complications

Prevention

Occupational lung disease (patient information) On the Web

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Directions to Hospitals Treating Occupational lung disease (patient information)

Risk calculators and risk factors for Occupational lung disease (patient information)

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Assistant Editor(s)-in-Chief: Alexandra M. Palmer

Overview

Occupational lung disease is a lung disease that results from breathing in dust from coal, graphite, or man-made carbon over a long period of time.

What are the symptoms of occupational lung disease?

Who is at highest risk?

Your risk of developing the occupational lung disease depends on how long you have been exposed to a specific agent. Most people with this occupational lung disease are older than 50. Smoking increases your risk of developing this occupational lung disease.

When to seek urgent medical care?

Call for an appointment with your health care provider if you develop symptoms of occupational lung disease.

Diagnosis

The doctor will perform a physical exam and listen to your lungs with a stethoscope. A chest x-ray will be taken.

Treatment options

There is no specific treatment for this disorder. You should avoid further exposure to the agent.

What to expect (Outlook/Prognosis)?

The outcome for the simple form is usually good. It rarely causes disability or death. The complicated form may cause shortness of breath that gets progressively worse.

Possible complications

Complications may include:

Prevention

Wear a protective mask when working around coal, graphite, or man-made carbon. Companies should enforce the maximum permitted dust levels.

Sources

http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/000130.htm

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