Lupus nephritis epidemiology and demographics

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]

Overview

Epidemiology and Demographics

Incidence

Prevalence

Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (per 100,000)^[1]
North America^[2]	4.8 to 78.5
Europe^[3]	25 to 91
Australia^[4]	19 to 63
Japan^[5]	8 to 18
China^[6]	30 to 50

Case Fatality Rate

Age

Gender

Females are more commonly affected with Lupus nephritis. With an overall female to male ratio of approximately 8:1 in adults and 4:3 in children.^[7]

Race

African Americans have a higher frequency of developing Lupus nephritis in the United States.^[8]

Frequency rate %^[9]
Caucasian	29
Asian	40-82
Hispanic	61
Black	69

Developing Countries

Developed Countries

References

↑ Almaani S, Meara A, Rovin BH (2017). "Update on Lupus Nephritis". Clin J Am Soc Nephrol. 12 (5): 825–835. doi:10.2215/CJN.05780616. PMID 27821390.
↑ Danchenko N, Satia JA, Anthony MS (2006). "Epidemiology of systemic lupus erythematosus: a comparison of worldwide disease burden". Lupus. 15 (5): 308–18. doi:10.1191/0961203306lu2305xx. PMID 16761508 PMID: 16761508 Check |pmid= value (help).
↑ Danchenko N, Satia JA, Anthony MS (2006). "Epidemiology of systemic lupus erythematosus: a comparison of worldwide disease burden". Lupus. 15 (5): 308–18. doi:10.1191/0961203306lu2305xx. PMID 16761508 PMID: 16761508 Check |pmid= value (help).
↑ Danchenko N, Satia JA, Anthony MS (2006). "Epidemiology of systemic lupus erythematosus: a comparison of worldwide disease burden". Lupus. 15 (5): 308–18. doi:10.1191/0961203306lu2305xx. PMID 16761508 PMID: 16761508 Check |pmid= value (help).
↑ Osio-Salido E, Manapat-Reyes H (2010). "Epidemiology of systemic lupus erythematosus in Asia". Lupus. 19 (12): 1365–73. doi:10.1177/0961203310374305. PMID 20947544 PMID: 20947544 Check |pmid= value (help).
↑ Osio-Salido E, Manapat-Reyes H (2010). "Epidemiology of systemic lupus erythematosus in Asia". Lupus. 19 (12): 1365–73. doi:10.1177/0961203310374305. PMID 20947544 PMID: 20947544 Check |pmid= value (help).
↑ Almaani S, Meara A, Rovin BH (2017). "Update on Lupus Nephritis". Clin J Am Soc Nephrol. 12 (5): 825–835. doi:10.2215/CJN.05780616. PMID 27821390.
↑ Almaani S, Meara A, Rovin BH (2017). "Update on Lupus Nephritis". Clin J Am Soc Nephrol. 12 (5): 825–835. doi:10.2215/CJN.05780616. PMID 27821390.
↑ Almaani S, Meara A, Rovin BH (2017). "Update on Lupus Nephritis". Clin J Am Soc Nephrol. 12 (5): 825–835. doi:10.2215/CJN.05780616. PMID 27821390.

Template:WH Template:WS

[pmid27821390-1] Almaani S, Meara A, Rovin BH (2017). "Update on Lupus Nephritis". Clin J Am Soc Nephrol. 12 (5): 825–835. doi:10.2215/CJN.05780616. PMID 27821390.

[pmidPMID:_16761508-2] Danchenko N, Satia JA, Anthony MS (2006). "Epidemiology of systemic lupus erythematosus: a comparison of worldwide disease burden". Lupus. 15 (5): 308–18. doi:10.1191/0961203306lu2305xx. PMID 16761508 PMID: 16761508 Check |pmid= value (help).

[pmidPMID:_167615083-3] Danchenko N, Satia JA, Anthony MS (2006). "Epidemiology of systemic lupus erythematosus: a comparison of worldwide disease burden". Lupus. 15 (5): 308–18. doi:10.1191/0961203306lu2305xx. PMID 16761508 PMID: 16761508 Check |pmid= value (help).

[pmidPMID:_167615084-4] Danchenko N, Satia JA, Anthony MS (2006). "Epidemiology of systemic lupus erythematosus: a comparison of worldwide disease burden". Lupus. 15 (5): 308–18. doi:10.1191/0961203306lu2305xx. PMID 16761508 PMID: 16761508 Check |pmid= value (help).

[pmidPMID:_20947544-5] Osio-Salido E, Manapat-Reyes H (2010). "Epidemiology of systemic lupus erythematosus in Asia". Lupus. 19 (12): 1365–73. doi:10.1177/0961203310374305. PMID 20947544 PMID: 20947544 Check |pmid= value (help).

[pmidPMID:_209475442-6] Osio-Salido E, Manapat-Reyes H (2010). "Epidemiology of systemic lupus erythematosus in Asia". Lupus. 19 (12): 1365–73. doi:10.1177/0961203310374305. PMID 20947544 PMID: 20947544 Check |pmid= value (help).

[pmid278213903-7] Almaani S, Meara A, Rovin BH (2017). "Update on Lupus Nephritis". Clin J Am Soc Nephrol. 12 (5): 825–835. doi:10.2215/CJN.05780616. PMID 27821390.

[pmid278213904-8] Almaani S, Meara A, Rovin BH (2017). "Update on Lupus Nephritis". Clin J Am Soc Nephrol. 12 (5): 825–835. doi:10.2215/CJN.05780616. PMID 27821390.

[pmid278213905-9] Almaani S, Meara A, Rovin BH (2017). "Update on Lupus Nephritis". Clin J Am Soc Nephrol. 12 (5): 825–835. doi:10.2215/CJN.05780616. PMID 27821390.

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