Levo-transposition of the great arteries history and symptoms: Difference between revisions
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'''Complex l-TGA''' in contrast, may be associated with symptoms earlier in the natural history of the disase depending on the nature, degree and number of accompanying defect(s). If a right-to-left or bidirectional shunt is present, the list of signs and symptoms may include mild [[cyanosis]]. Infants and children can present with congestive heart failure [[CHF]], due to a large [[VSD]] or severe [[tricuspid regurgitation]]. | '''Complex l-TGA''' in contrast, may be associated with symptoms earlier in the natural history of the disase depending on the nature, degree and number of accompanying defect(s). If a right-to-left or bidirectional shunt is present, the list of signs and symptoms may include mild [[cyanosis]]. Infants and children can present with congestive heart failure [[CHF]], due to a large [[VSD]] or severe [[tricuspid regurgitation]]. | ||
'''Simple l-TGA''' may be "accidentally" diagnosed in adulthood, as an incidental finding as part of the evaluation or treatment of other conditions. | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
Revision as of 13:08, 15 July 2011
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Transposition of the great vessels Microchapters |
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Classification |
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Differentiating Transposition of the great vessels from other Diseases |
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Diagnosis |
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Treatment |
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Surgery |
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Case Studies |
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Levo-transposition of the great arteries history and symptoms On the Web |
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For patient information click here
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
Associate Editors-In-Chief: Keri Shafer, M.D. [2]; Atif Mohammad, M.D., Priyamvada Singh, MBBS
Symptoms
Simple l-TGA may not yield symptoms in infancy. However, since the morphologic right ventricle normally functions in a low pressure system, the right ventricle may eventually hypertrophy due to increased pressure of ejecting into the systemic circulation of the aorta, and produce symptoms such as dyspnea or fatigue may develop.
Complex l-TGA in contrast, may be associated with symptoms earlier in the natural history of the disase depending on the nature, degree and number of accompanying defect(s). If a right-to-left or bidirectional shunt is present, the list of signs and symptoms may include mild cyanosis. Infants and children can present with congestive heart failure CHF, due to a large VSD or severe tricuspid regurgitation.
Simple l-TGA may be "accidentally" diagnosed in adulthood, as an incidental finding as part of the evaluation or treatment of other conditions.
References
Acknowledgements and Initial Contributors to Page
Leida Perez, M.D.
External links
- Diagram at kumc.edu
- Diagram and description at umich.edu
- Overview at pediheart.org
- Royal Children's Hospital, Melbourne
- Mayo Clinic, Arizona - Florida - Minnesota, USA
