Hirsutism historical perspective: Difference between revisions

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==Overview==
==Overview==
Throughout the history, hirsutism has been regarded as a syndrome of male pattern hair growth, [[obesity]] and menstrual irregularity in women. Other authors considered hirsutism as [[masculine]] hair growth only. Hirsutism has been the most outstanding symptom in [[virilism]] and [[masculinization]] and also the major feature of adreno-genital syndrome which was introduced in 1905 by Bulloch and Sequiera.
In the course of the history, hirsutism has been described as a syndrome of male pattern hair growth, obesity and menstrual irregularity in women. Some authors described hirsutism as masculine hair growth only. However, in 1905 Bulloch and Sequiera described in detail and association of hirsutism between virilism, and masculinization along with the principal function of adreno-genital syndrome.


==Historical Perspective==
==Historical Perspective==

Revision as of 15:04, 12 October 2017

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: , Rasam Hajiannasab M.D.[2], Ahmed Elsaiey, MBBCH [3]

Overview

In the course of the history, hirsutism has been described as a syndrome of male pattern hair growth, obesity and menstrual irregularity in women. Some authors described hirsutism as masculine hair growth only. However, in 1905 Bulloch and Sequiera described in detail and association of hirsutism between virilism, and masculinization along with the principal function of adreno-genital syndrome.

Historical Perspective

  • In 1905, Bulloch and Sequeira were the first to report cases about prepubertal virilizing changes due to adrenal cortex lesions.[1]
  • In 1910, DR. Apert used the term of "Adrenal virilism" for the hirsutism disease.
  • In 1912, Dr. Gallais named hirsutism as "Adreno-genital syndrome".[1]
  • Between 1933 and 1953, Dr. Broster and Vines held various studies on the adreno-genital syndrome. Dr. Broster described the adreno-genital syndrome as it may include hirsutism before or after puberty and include also cushing syndrome.[1][2]


Barbara Vanbeck, a very hairy woman. Stipple engraving by G. Scott. Iconographic Collections,http://wellcomeimages.org/indexplus/obf_images/d2/24/c55c7cfa155542ac698a3b0cba23.jpg
[3]
Charles Eisenmann - Transferred from en.wikipedia; transferred to Commons by User:Innotata using CommonsHelper.
[4]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 BROOKS RV, MATTINGLY D, MILLS IH, PRUNTY FT (1960). "Postpubertal adrenal virilism with biochemical disturbance of the congenital type of adrenal hyperplasia". Br Med J. 1 (5182): 1294–8. PMC 1967546. PMID 13804792.
  2. "CHAPTER I: A Clinical and Historical Review of Hirsutism, Cushing's Syndrome and Precocious Puberty". Acta Medica Scandinavica. 116 (S149): 1–9. 2009. doi:10.1111/j.0954-6820.1944.tb01683.x. ISSN 0001-6101.
  3. "Hirsutism - Wikipedia".
  4. "upload.wikimedia.org".

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