Hemopericardium: Difference between revisions

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[http://www.peir.net Images courtesy of Professor Peter Anderson DVM PhD and published with permission © PEIR, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Department of Pathology]
[http://www.peir.net Images courtesy of Professor Peter Anderson DVM PhD and published with permission © PEIR, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Department of Pathology]


Image:Hemopericardium 001.jpg|Hemopericardium: Gross, an excellent in situ view   
[[Image:Hemopericardium 001.jpg|Hemopericardium: Gross, an excellent in situ view]]  
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Image:Hemopericardium 002.jpg|Hemopericardium: Gross, in situ, unopened pericardium (a very good  example)
[[Image:Hemopericardium 002.jpg|Hemopericardium: Gross, in situ, unopened pericardium (a very good  example)]]
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Image:Hemopericardium 003.jpg|Hemopericardium: Gross, natural color, heart in situ with opened pericardium and filled with red blood clot (quite good example) dissecting aneurysm   
[[Image:Hemopericardium 003.jpg|Hemopericardium: Gross, natural color, heart in situ with opened pericardium and filled with red blood clot (quite good example) dissecting aneurysm]]  
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Image:Hemopericardium 004.jpg|Hemopericardium due to Needle Puncture: Gross, natural color, external view of heart covered by blood
[[Image:Hemopericardium 004.jpg|Hemopericardium due to Needle Puncture: Gross, natural color, external view of heart covered by blood ]]
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Image:Hemopericardium 005.jpg|Needle Puncture Mark in Epicardium: Gross, natural color, close-up of needle puncture marks tap resulted in hemopericardium
[[Image:Hemopericardium 005.jpg|Needle Puncture Mark in Epicardium: Gross, natural color, close-up of needle puncture marks tap resulted in hemopericardium ]]
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Image:Hemopericardium 006.jpg|Hemopericardium: Hemopericardium caused by pericardiocentesis: Gross, natural color, close-up view of apex of the heart. Needle apparently entered the distal posterior descending artery.  
[[Image:Hemopericardium 006.jpg|Hemopericardium: Hemopericardium caused by pericardiocentesis: Gross, natural color, close-up view of apex of the heart. Needle apparently entered the distal posterior descending artery.]]
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Image:Hemopericardium 007.jpg|Hemopericardium: Hemopericardium caused by pericardiocentesis: Gross, natural color, view of apex of the heart. Needle apparently entered the distal posterior descending artery  
[[Image:Hemopericardium 007.jpg|Hemopericardium: Hemopericardium caused by pericardiocentesis: Gross, natural color, view of apex of the heart. Needle apparently entered the distal posterior descending artery]]
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Image:Hemopericardium 008.jpg|Hemopericardium: Hemopericardium due to pericardiocentesis: Gross, fixed tissue, close-up view of slice through distal posterior descending artery showing periarterial hemorrhage  
[[Image:Hemopericardium 008.jpg|Hemopericardium: Hemopericardium due to pericardiocentesis: Gross, fixed tissue, close-up view of slice through distal posterior descending artery showing periarterial hemorrhage]]
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Image:Hemopericardium 009.jpg|Hemopericardium: Liver:  Gross, natural color, typical shock liver case of death due to hemopericardium secondary to pericardiocentesis   
[[Image:Hemopericardium 009.jpg|Hemopericardium: Liver:  Gross, natural color, typical shock liver case of death due to hemopericardium secondary to pericardiocentesis]]  
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Image:Hemopericardium 010.jpg|Hemopericardium in newborn: Gross, natural color, opened body with large collection blood in pericardial sac. Cause uncertain. A 26 week premature with hyaline membrane disease and DIC   
[[Image:Hemopericardium 010.jpg|Hemopericardium in newborn: Gross, natural color, opened body with large collection blood in pericardial sac. Cause uncertain. A 26 week premature with hyaline membrane disease and DIC]]    
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Image:Hemopericardium 011.jpg|Hemopericardium: Myocardial Infarction and Ventricular Rupture
[[Image:Hemopericardium 011.jpg|Hemopericardium: Myocardial Infarction and Ventricular Rupture]]
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Image:Hemopericardium 012.jpg|Hemopericardium: Infarct rupture after 7 days of chest pain onset.  
[[Image:Hemopericardium 012.jpg|Hemopericardium: Infarct rupture after 7 days of chest pain onset.]]
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Image:Hemopericardium 013.jpg|Hemopericardium in dissecting aneurysm: Gross, heart with root of aorta to show hemorrhage into pericardium (very good example)
[[Image:Hemopericardium 013.jpg|Hemopericardium in dissecting aneurysm: Gross, heart with root of aorta to show hemorrhage into pericardium (very good example)]]
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Revision as of 21:16, 6 March 2009

Hemopericardium
Hemopericardium: Gross, an excellent in situ view.
Image courtesy of Professor Peter Anderson DVM PhD and published with permission © PEIR, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Department of Pathology
ICD-10 I23.0, I31.2, S26.0
ICD-9 423.0, 860.2

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]

Associate Editor-In-Chief: Cafer Zorkun, M.D., Ph.D. [2]

Please Take Over This Page and Apply to be Editor-In-Chief for this topic: There can be one or more than one Editor-In-Chief. You may also apply to be an Associate Editor-In-Chief of one of the subtopics below. Please mail us [3] to indicate your interest in serving either as an Editor-In-Chief of the entire topic or as an Associate Editor-In-Chief for a subtopic. Please be sure to attach your CV and or biographical sketch.

Overview

Hemopericardium refers to blood in the pericardial sac of the heart. It is a cause of pericardial effusion, and can also cause cardiac tamponade.[1]

The condition can be caused by trauma,[2] but it has also been observed in patients on anticoagulant therapy.[3][4]

Pathological Findings

Images courtesy of Professor Peter Anderson DVM PhD and published with permission © PEIR, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Department of Pathology

Hemopericardium: Gross, an excellent in situ view
Hemopericardium: Gross, in situ, unopened pericardium (a very good example)
Hemopericardium: Gross, natural color, heart in situ with opened pericardium and filled with red blood clot (quite good example) dissecting aneurysm
Hemopericardium due to Needle Puncture: Gross, natural color, external view of heart covered by blood
Needle Puncture Mark in Epicardium: Gross, natural color, close-up of needle puncture marks tap resulted in hemopericardium
Hemopericardium: Hemopericardium caused by pericardiocentesis: Gross, natural color, close-up view of apex of the heart. Needle apparently entered the distal posterior descending artery.
Hemopericardium: Hemopericardium caused by pericardiocentesis: Gross, natural color, view of apex of the heart. Needle apparently entered the distal posterior descending artery
Hemopericardium: Hemopericardium due to pericardiocentesis: Gross, fixed tissue, close-up view of slice through distal posterior descending artery showing periarterial hemorrhage
Hemopericardium: Liver: Gross, natural color, typical shock liver case of death due to hemopericardium secondary to pericardiocentesis
Hemopericardium in newborn: Gross, natural color, opened body with large collection blood in pericardial sac. Cause uncertain. A 26 week premature with hyaline membrane disease and DIC
Hemopericardium: Myocardial Infarction and Ventricular Rupture
Hemopericardium: Infarct rupture after 7 days of chest pain onset.
Hemopericardium in dissecting aneurysm: Gross, heart with root of aorta to show hemorrhage into pericardium (very good example)

References

  1. "Forensic Pathology".
  2. Krejci CS, Blackmore CC, Nathens A (2000). "Hemopericardium: an emergent finding in a case of blunt cardiac injury". AJR Am J Roentgenol. 175 (1): 250. PMID 10882282. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)
  3. Katis PG (2005). "Atraumatic hemopericardium in a patient receiving warfarin therapy for a pulmonary embolus". CJEM. 7 (3): 168–70. PMID 17355673. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)
  4. Hong YC, Chen YG, Hsiao CT, Kuan JT, Chiu TF, Chen JC (2007). "Cardiac tamponade secondary to haemopericardium in a patient on warfarin". Emerg Med J. 24 (9): 679–80. doi:10.1136/emj.2007.049643. PMID 17711963. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)

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