Headaches in children: Difference between revisions

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==[[Headaches in children pathophysiology|Pathophysiology]]==
==[[Headaches in children pathophysiology|Pathophysiology]]==
===Pathogenesis===
===Pathogenesis===
*It is understood that [[primary headache disorder]] is not due to an underlying disorder and [[secondary headache disorder]] is caused by either [[infection]]<ref name="pmid30157045">{{cite journal| author=Kelly M, Strelzik J, Langdon R, DiSabella M| title=Pediatric headache: overview. | journal=Curr Opin Pediatr | year= 2018 | volume= 30 | issue= 6 | pages= 748-754 | pmid=30157045 | doi=10.1097/MOP.0000000000000688 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=30157045  }} </ref>, [[trauma]]<ref name="pmid30157045">{{cite journal| author=Kelly M, Strelzik J, Langdon R, DiSabella M| title=Pediatric headache: overview. | journal=Curr Opin Pediatr | year= 2018 | volume= 30 | issue= 6 | pages= 748-754 | pmid=30157045 | doi=10.1097/MOP.0000000000000688 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=30157045  }} </ref>, [[vascular disorders]]<ref name="pmid30157045">{{cite journal| author=Kelly M, Strelzik J, Langdon R, DiSabella M| title=Pediatric headache: overview. | journal=Curr Opin Pediatr | year= 2018 | volume= 30 | issue= 6 | pages= 748-754 | pmid=30157045 | doi=10.1097/MOP.0000000000000688 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=30157045 }} </ref>, [[brain tumors]]<ref name="pmid21359874">{{cite journal| author=Ozge A, Termine C, Antonaci F, Natriashvili S, Guidetti V, Wöber-Bingöl C| title=Overview of diagnosis and management of paediatric headache. Part I: diagnosis. | journal=J Headache Pain | year= 2011 | volume= 12 | issue= 1 | pages= 13-23 | pmid=21359874 | doi=10.1007/s10194-011-0297-5 | pmc=3056001 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=21359874  }} </ref>
*It is understood that [[primary headache disorder]] is not due to an underlying disorder and [[secondary headache disorder]] is caused by either [[trauma]]<ref name="pmid30157045">{{cite journal| author=Kelly M, Strelzik J, Langdon R, DiSabella M| title=Pediatric headache: overview. | journal=Curr Opin Pediatr | year= 2018 | volume= 30 | issue= 6 | pages= 748-754 | pmid=30157045 | doi=10.1097/MOP.0000000000000688 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=30157045  }} </ref>, [[vascular disorders]]<ref name="pmid30157045">{{cite journal| author=Kelly M, Strelzik J, Langdon R, DiSabella M| title=Pediatric headache: overview. | journal=Curr Opin Pediatr | year= 2018 | volume= 30 | issue= 6 | pages= 748-754 | pmid=30157045 | doi=10.1097/MOP.0000000000000688 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=30157045  }} </ref>, [[intracranial infection]]<ref name="pmid21359874">{{cite journal| author=Ozge A, Termine C, Antonaci F, Natriashvili S, Guidetti V, Wöber-Bingöl C| title=Overview of diagnosis and management of paediatric headache. Part I: diagnosis. | journal=J Headache Pain | year= 2011 | volume= 12 | issue= 1 | pages= 13-23 | pmid=21359874 | doi=10.1007/s10194-011-0297-5 | pmc=3056001 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=21359874 }} </ref>, [[brain tumors]]<ref name="pmid21359874">{{cite journal| author=Ozge A, Termine C, Antonaci F, Natriashvili S, Guidetti V, Wöber-Bingöl C| title=Overview of diagnosis and management of paediatric headache. Part I: diagnosis. | journal=J Headache Pain | year= 2011 | volume= 12 | issue= 1 | pages= 13-23 | pmid=21359874 | doi=10.1007/s10194-011-0297-5 | pmc=3056001 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=21359874  }} </ref>


==[[Headaches in children causes|Causes]]==
==[[Headaches in children causes|Causes]]==

Revision as of 16:29, 28 February 2021

Headaches in children Microchapters

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Overview

Historical Perspective

Classification

Pathophysiology

Causes

Differentiating Headaches in children from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

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Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

Diagnostic Study of Choice

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief:

Synonyms and keywords: Headache in children, Headaches in kids, Headache in Kids

Overview

Headaches in children is a common medical presentation in children and adolescents. Headaches in children maybe classified into primary headache disorders and secondary headache disorders. Headaches in children may be classified according to the presence or absence of an underlying disorder into two subtypes: primary headache disorders, and secondary headache disorders.

Historical Perspective

Classification

Headaches in children may be classified according to the presence or absence of an underlying disorder into two subtypes:[1]

Pathophysiology

Pathogenesis

Causes

Common causes of primary headache disorders in children may include:

Common causes of secondary headache disorders in children may include:[1], [2]

Differentiating Headaches in children from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Screening

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

Diagnostic study of choice | History and Symptoms | Physical Examination | Laboratory Findings | Electrocardiogram | X-Ray Findings | Echocardiography and Ultrasound | CT-Scan Findings | MRI Findings | Other Imaging Findings | Other Diagnostic Studies

Treatment

Medical Therapy | Interventions | Surgery | Primary Prevention | Secondary Prevention

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Ozge A, Termine C, Antonaci F, Natriashvili S, Guidetti V, Wöber-Bingöl C (2011). "Overview of diagnosis and management of paediatric headache. Part I: diagnosis". J Headache Pain. 12 (1): 13–23. doi:10.1007/s10194-011-0297-5. PMC 3056001. PMID 21359874.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Kelly M, Strelzik J, Langdon R, DiSabella M (2018). "Pediatric headache: overview". Curr Opin Pediatr. 30 (6): 748–754. doi:10.1097/MOP.0000000000000688. PMID 30157045.