Chronic stable angina secondary prevention: Difference between revisions
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{{Chronic stable angina}} | {{Chronic stable angina}} | ||
'''Editor-In-Chief:''' [[C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D.]] [mailto: | '''Editor-In-Chief:''' [[C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D.]] [mailto:charlesmichaelgibson@gmail.com] Phone:617-632-7753; '''Associate Editor(s)-In-Chief:''' [[Lakshmi Gopalakrishnan, M.B.B.S.]] | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
In patients with [[Chronic stable angina definition|chronic stable angina]], initiation of intensive risk factor modification remains | In patients with [[Chronic stable angina definition|chronic stable angina]], initiation of intensive risk factor modification remains an urgent and essential part of secondary prevention strategy, as they directly influence the [[Chronic stable angina prognosis|prognosis]]. Based on the 27th Bethesda Conference, [[coronary heart disease risk factors|risk factor]] modification is divided into four categories according to both the strength of evidence for causation and the evidence that risk factor modification established significant reduction in the occurrence of future coronary events.<ref name="pmid8609364">Pasternak RC, Grundy SM, Levy D, Thompson PD (1996) [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=8609364 27th Bethesda Conference: matching the intensity of risk factor management with the hazard for coronary disease events. Task Force 3. Spectrum of risk factors for coronary heart disease.] ''J Am Coll Cardiol'' 27 (5):978-90. PMID: [http://pubmed.gov/8609364 8609364]</ref> ACC/AHA states that Identifying and, when present, treating [[Coronary heart disease risk factors|Category I]] risk factors can be an optimal secondary prevention strategy in patients with chronic stable angina.<ref name="pmid12515758">Gibbons RJ, Abrams J, Chatterjee K, Daley J, Deedwania PC, Douglas JS et al. (2003) [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=12515758 ACC/AHA 2002 guideline update for the management of patients with chronic stable angina--summary article: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Committee on the Management of Patients With Chronic Stable Angina).] ''Circulation'' 107 (1):149-58.[http://content.onlinejacc.org/cgi/reprint/41/1/159.pdf] PMID: [http://pubmed.gov/12515758 12515758]</ref> You can read more about general coronary heart disease secondary prevention, [[Coronary heart disease secondary prevention|here]]. | ||
==Individual Topics for Secondary Prevention== | ==Individual Topics for Secondary Prevention== | ||
You can read in greater detail about each of the risk factor modification topic below by clicking on the link for that topic | You can read in greater detail about each of the risk factor modification topic below by clicking on the link for that topic: | ||
*[[Chronic stable angina treatment smoking cessation|Smoking Cessation]] | *'''[[Chronic stable angina treatment smoking cessation|Smoking Cessation]]''' | ||
*[[Chronic stable angina treatment weight management|Weight Management]] | *'''[[Chronic stable angina treatment weight management|Weight Management]]''' | ||
*[[Chronic stable angina treatment physical activity|Physical Activity]] | *'''[[Chronic stable angina treatment physical activity|Physical Activity]]''' | ||
*[[Chronic stable angina treatment lipid management|Lipid | *'''[[Chronic stable angina treatment lipid management|Lipid Management]]''' | ||
*[[Chronic stable angina treatment blood pressure control|BP | *'''[[Chronic stable angina treatment blood pressure control|BP Control]]''' | ||
*[[Chronic stable angina treatment diabetes control|Diabetes | *'''[[Chronic stable angina treatment diabetes control|Diabetes Control]]''' | ||
*[[Chronic stable angina treatment | *'''[[Chronic stable angina treatment psychological factors|Management of psychological factors]]''' | ||
*'''[[Chronic stable angina treatment alcohal consumption|Alcohal consumption]]''' | |||
*'''[[Chronic stable angina treatment avoidance of air pollution|Avoidance of air pollution]]''' | |||
*[[ | *'''[[Chronic stable angina treatment additional therapy to reduce risk of MI and death|Additional therapy to reduce risk of MI and death]]''' | ||
*'''[[Chronic stable angina treatment influenza vaccination|Influneza Vaccination]]''' | |||
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==References== | ==References== | ||
Latest revision as of 18:16, 31 October 2016
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Chronic stable angina Microchapters | ||
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Classification | ||
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Differentiating Chronic Stable Angina from Acute Coronary Syndromes | ||
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Diagnosis | ||
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Alternative Therapies for Refractory Angina | ||
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Discharge Care | ||
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Guidelines for Asymptomatic Patients | ||
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Case Studies | ||
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Chronic stable angina secondary prevention On the Web | ||
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to Hospitals Treating Chronic stable angina secondary prevention | ||
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Risk calculators and risk factors for Chronic stable angina secondary prevention | ||
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [2] Phone:617-632-7753; Associate Editor(s)-In-Chief: Lakshmi Gopalakrishnan, M.B.B.S.
Overview
In patients with chronic stable angina, initiation of intensive risk factor modification remains an urgent and essential part of secondary prevention strategy, as they directly influence the prognosis. Based on the 27th Bethesda Conference, risk factor modification is divided into four categories according to both the strength of evidence for causation and the evidence that risk factor modification established significant reduction in the occurrence of future coronary events.[1] ACC/AHA states that Identifying and, when present, treating Category I risk factors can be an optimal secondary prevention strategy in patients with chronic stable angina.[2] You can read more about general coronary heart disease secondary prevention, here.
Individual Topics for Secondary Prevention
You can read in greater detail about each of the risk factor modification topic below by clicking on the link for that topic:
- Smoking Cessation
- Weight Management
- Physical Activity
- Lipid Management
- BP Control
- Diabetes Control
- Management of psychological factors
- Alcohal consumption
- Avoidance of air pollution
- Additional therapy to reduce risk of MI and death
- Influneza Vaccination
References
- ↑ Pasternak RC, Grundy SM, Levy D, Thompson PD (1996) 27th Bethesda Conference: matching the intensity of risk factor management with the hazard for coronary disease events. Task Force 3. Spectrum of risk factors for coronary heart disease. J Am Coll Cardiol 27 (5):978-90. PMID: 8609364
- ↑ Gibbons RJ, Abrams J, Chatterjee K, Daley J, Deedwania PC, Douglas JS et al. (2003) ACC/AHA 2002 guideline update for the management of patients with chronic stable angina--summary article: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Committee on the Management of Patients With Chronic Stable Angina). Circulation 107 (1):149-58.[1] PMID: 12515758