Caprini risk assessment model

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]

Overview

Caprini Risk Assessment Model

Calculation of the Caprini Risk score

5 points 3 points 2 points 1 point
Stroke (in the previous month)
❑ Fracture of the hip, pelvis, or leg
❑ Elective arthroplasty
❑ Acute spinal cord injury (in the previous month)
Age≥ 75 years
❑ Prior episodes of VTE
❑ Positive family history for VTE
Prothrombin 20210 A
Factor V Leiden
Lupus anticoagulants
Anticardiolipin antibodies
❑ High homocysteine in the blood
Heparin induced thrombocytopenia
❑ Other congenital or acquired thrombophilia
❑ Age: 61-74 years
Arthroscopic surgery
Laparoscopy lasting more than 45 minutes
General surgery lasting more than 45 minutes
Cancer
Plaster cast
❑ Bed bound for more than 72 hours
❑ Central venous access
❑ Age 41-60 years
BMI > 25 Kg/m2
❑ Minor surgery
Edema in the lower extremities
Varicose veins
Pregnancy
Post-partum
Oral contraceptive
Hormonal therapy
❑ Unexplained or recurrent abortion
Sepsis (in the previous month)
❑ Serious lung disease such as pneumonia (in the previous month)
❑ Abnormal pulmonary function test
Acute myocardial infarction
Congestive heart failure (in the previous month)
❑ Bed rest
Inflammatory bowel disease

References