Aortic coarctation history and symptoms

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]

Associate Editor-in-Chief: Cafer Zorkun, M.D., Ph.D. [2]

Symptoms

Symptoms can vary depending on how much blood is able to flow through the artery and if the patient has any history of other heart defects.

in approximately 50% of newborns symptoms will show within the first few days of life. In milder cases symptoms may not appear until adolescence. Some people may show no symptoms at all.

Symptoms include:

  • Dizziness
  • Fainting
  • Shortness of breath
  • Severe headache most likely due to the presence of hypertension
  • Chest pain
  • Cold feet/legs
  • Nosebleed
  • Leg cramps with exercise
  • High blood pressure (hypertension) with exercise
  • Decreased ability to exercise
  • Poor growth

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