Neonatal lupus erythrematosus overview

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; {{AE Mahmoud Sakr, M.D. [2]

Neonatal lupus (NL) is an autoimmune disease of neonates that results from passive transfer of autoantibodies from the mother to the fetus. It occurs in about 1 to 2 percent of babies born to mothers with autoimmune disease, primarily systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and Sjögren’s syndrome, and antibodies to SSA/Ro and/or SSB/La.[1][2]. It is characterized by cutaneous, cardiac or rarely both clinical manifestations.



References

  1. Brucato A, Cimaz R, Caporali R, Ramoni V, Buyon J (2011). "Pregnancy outcomes in patients with autoimmune diseases and anti-Ro/SSA antibodies". Clin Rev Allergy Immunol. 40 (1): 27–41. doi:10.1007/s12016-009-8190-6. PMC 3558034. PMID 20012231.
  2. Buyon JP (2009). "Updates on lupus and pregnancy". Bull NYU Hosp Jt Dis. 67 (3): 271–5. PMID 19852749.

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