Hemoptysis causes

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]

Overview

Causes

Common Causes

Causes by Organ System

Cardiovascular Absence of pulmonary artery, Adult Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS), Aortic Aneurysm, Arteriovenous malformation (AVM), Congestive heart failure, Eisenmenger Syndrome, Heart failure, Leukocytoclastic angiitis, Microscopic polyangiitis, Mitral Stenosis, Polyarteritis nodosa, Pulmonary artery stenosis, Pulmonary hypertension, Pulmonary veins stenosis, Ruptured aortic aneurysm, Ruptured arteriovenous fistula, Septic pulmonary emboli, Wegener granulomatosis, Hereditary haemorrhagic telangiectasia, Osler-Weber-Rendu Syndrome, Pulmonary arteriovenous fistula, Pulmonary arteriovenous malformation, Pulmonary embolism, Pulmonary infarction
Chemical / poisoning Nitrogen dioxide
Dermatologic Follicular hamartoma-alopecia-cystic fibrosis, Henoch-Schonlein Purpura
Drug Side Effect Anticoagulants, Bevacizumab, Cytotoxic drug use, Dicoumarol, Warfarin, Cocaine
Ear Nose Throat No underlying causes
Endocrine No underlying causes
Environmental No underlying causes
Gastroenterologic Dieulafoy's disease, Esophageal carcinoma, Severe vomiting, Tracheo-esophageal fistula and esophageal varices, Esophageal tumors, Oropharyngeal cancer
Genetic Carbamoylphosphate synthetase deficiency, Cystic Fibrosis, Ehler-danlos syndrome (vascular type), Follicular hamartoma-alopecia-cystic fibrosis, Hemophilia, Hereditary haemorrhagic telangiectasia, Osler-Weber-Rendu Syndrome, Alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency
Hematologic Blood dyscrasias, Coagulopathy, Essential thrombocytosis, Hemorrhagic diathesis, Leukemia, Hemophilia, Malignant lymphoma
Iatrogenic Bronchoscopy, Laryngoscopy, Lung biopsy, Mediastinoscopy, Spirometry, Tonsillectomy
Infectious Disease Actinomycosis, Allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis, Alveolar hydatid disease, Aspergilloma, Coccidioidomycosis, Dengue, Dirofilaria immitis , Echinococcal cyst, Echinococcus granulosus, Francisella tularenis, Histoplasmosis, Klebsiella , Lemierre's syndrome, Linguatula serrata, Lung abscess, Mucormycosis, Nocardiosis, Paracoccidioidomycosis, Paragonimiasis, Pneumonia, Pneumonic plague, Rhodococcus equi, Tuberculosis, Yersinia pestis, Zygomycosis, Bronchiectasis
Musculoskeletal / Ortho Ehler-danlos syndrome (vascular type)
Neurologic No underlying causes
Nutritional / Metabolic Carbamoylphosphate synthetase deficiency
Obstetric/Gynecologic Endometriosis, Intrathoracic endometriosis
Oncologic Bronchial adenoma, Bronchogenic carcinoma, Esophageal tumors, Laryngeal carcinoma, Lung metastases, Lung neoplasm, Malignant lymphoma, Mediastinal tumors, Oropharyngeal cancer, Tracheal cancer, Esophageal carcinoma, Leukemia, Carcinoma of the vocal tract, Mesothelioma, Pleuropulmonary blastoma
Opthalmologic No underlying causes
Overdose / Toxicity No underlying causes
Psychiatric No underlying causes
Pulmonary Alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency, Asbestosis, Aspiration (foreign body), Bronchial adenomata syndrome, Bronchial varices, Bronchiectasis, Bronchitis, Bronchogenic cyst, Broncholithiasis, Bronchovascular fistula, Carcinoma of the vocal tract, Catamenial hemoptysis, Chronic bronchitis, Congenital bronchogenic cyst, Extrinsic allergic alveolitis, Fistula , Foreign body in respiratory tract, Goodpasture syndrome, Histiocytosis X, Hughes-Stovin syndrome, Idiopathic pulmonary hemosiderosis, Laryngitis, Lung contusion, Lymphangiomyomatosis, Lymphocytic interstitial pneumonia, Lymphomatoid granulomatosis, Mesothelioma, Pleuropulmonary blastoma, Pulmonary arteriovenous fistula, Pulmonary arteriovenous malformation, Pulmonary congestion, Pulmonary edema, Pulmonary embolism, Pulmonary fibrosis, Pulmonary hemangioma, Pulmonary infarction, Ruptured bronchi, Severe nosebleed, , Tonsillitis, Tracheitis, Tracheobronchopathia osteoplastica , Follicular hamartoma-alopecia-cystic fibrosis, Pulmonary hypertension, Septic pulmonary emboli, Tracheo-esophageal fistula and esophageal varices, Cystic Fibrosis, Lung abscess, Bronchial adenoma, Bronchogenic carcinoma, Laryngeal carcinoma, Lung neoplasm, Tracheal cancer, Uremic lung, Tropical pulmonary eosinophilia
Renal / Electrolyte Uremic lung, Goodpasture syndrome
Rheum / Immune / Allergy Amyloidosis, Behcet's Syndrome, Henoch-Schonlein Purpura, Lupus pneumonitis, Sarcoidosis, Systemic lupus erythematosus, Tropical pulmonary eosinophilia,Lymphocytic interstitial pneumonia
Sexual No underlying causes
Trauma Penetrating chest wound, Tracheal trauma, Lung contusion
Urologic No underlying causes
Dental No underlying causes
Miscellaneous Clove cigarettes, Cocaine , Idiopathic , Shrapnel, Violent coughing

Causes in Alphabetical Order


References

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