Sandbox Yaz

Urinary Findings

Quality (Composition)

Quantity

Urinalysis

Urine culture *Fungi *Bacteria

Urine output

High urine output

Low urine output

Specific gravity/osmolality

Urinary pH

Hematuria

Pyuria

Proteinuria *Albuminuria *Paraproteinuria

Cells *Benign *Malignant

Casts and Crystals *Acellular casts **Hyaline casts **Granular casts **Waxy casts **Fatty casts **Pigment casts **Crystal casts *Cellular casts *RBC casts *WBC casts *Bacterial casts *Epithelial cell casts *Crystals *Struvite crystals (magnesium-ammonium-phosphate) *Bilirubin crystals *Calcium carbonate crystals *Amorphous crystals *Calcium oxalate dihydrate crystals *Cystine crystals

Other *Glucosuria *Ketonuria *Catecholamines *Bacterial antigens *Sperm

Polyuria

Oliguria

Anuria

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Yazan Daaboul, M.D.

Overview

This section provides a short and straight to the point overview of the disease or symptom. The first sentence of the overview must contain the name of the disease.

Causes

Life Threatening Causes

Life-threatening causes include conditions which may result in death or permanent disability within 24 hours if left untreated.

• Life threatening cause 1
• Life threatening cause 2
• Life threatening cause 3

Common Causes

• Common cause 1
• Common cause 2
• Common cause 3
• Common cause 4
• Common cause 5

FIRE: Focused Initial Rapid Evaluation

A Focused Initial Rapid Evaluation (FIRE) should be performed to identify patients in need of immediate intervention.
Boxes in red signify that an urgent management is needed.

Abbreviations: AVR: Aortic valve replacement; BP Blood Pressure, CCU: Coronary care unit; CHF: Congestive cardiac failure; CXR: Chest X-ray; EKG: Electrocardiogram; MI: Myocardial infarction; OR: Operating room; TAVR: Transcatheter aortic valve replacement; TEE: Transesophageal echocardiogram; TTE: Transthoracic echocardiogram; HEENT: Head eye ear nose throat
Shown below is an algorithm summarizing the approach to abdominal aortic aneurysm.

Treatment

Shown below is an algorithm summarizing the treatment of [[disease name]] according the the [...] guidelines.

Do's

• The content in this section is in bullet points.

Don'ts

• The content in this section is in bullet points.

References

Template:WikiDoc Sources