Morton's neuroma overview

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Morton's neuroma Microchapters

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Overview

Historical Perspective

Pathophysiology

Causes

Differentiating Morton's Neuroma from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]

Overview

Morton's neuroma is a benign neuroma of the interdigital plantar nerve. It is characterised by numbness and pain, relieved by removing footwear. Although it is labeled a "neuroma", many sources do not consider it a true tumor, but rather a thickening of existing tissue.

Historical Perspective

The condition was first correctly described by a chiropodist named Durlacher.

Pathophysiology

Causes

The exact cause is unknown.

Differentiating Morton's Neuroma from other diseases

Morton's neuroma must be differentiated from other causes of pain in the forefoot.

Epidemiology and Demographics

Morton neuroma is more common in women than in men.

Risk Factors

Risk factors for Morton's neuroma include abnormal positioning of toes, flat feet, forefoot problems, high foot arches, tight shoes and high heels.

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

History and Symptoms

Physical Examination

X-Ray

Medical Therapy

Surgery

References


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