Atrial septal defect epidemiology and demographics: Difference between revisions

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==Epidemiology==
As a group, atrial septal defects are detected in 1 child per 1500 live births.  [[ASD]]s make up 30 to 40% of all congenital heart disease that is seen in adults and are the most common form of congenital heart defect in adults besides [[bicuspid aortic valve]] and [[mitral valve prolapse]].<!--
As a group, atrial septal defects are detected in 1 child per 1500 live births.  ASDs make up 30 to 40% of all congenital heart disease that is seen in adults.<!--
   --><ref>{{cite journal | author = Kaplan S | title = Congenital heart disease in adolescents and adults. Natural and postoperative history across age groups. | journal = Cardiol Clin | volume = 11 | issue = 4 | pages = 543-56 | year = 1993 | id = PMID 8252558}}</ref>  
   --><ref>{{cite journal | author = Kaplan S | title = Congenital heart disease in adolescents and adults. Natural and postoperative history across age groups. | journal = Cardiol Clin | volume = 11 | issue = 4 | pages = 543-56 | year = 1993 | id = PMID 8252558}}</ref>  


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   --><ref>{{cite journal | author = Feldt R, Avasthey P, Yoshimasu F, Kurland L, Titus J | title = Incidence of congenital heart disease in children born to residents of Olmsted County, Minnesota, 1950-1969. | journal = Mayo Clin Proc | volume = 46 | issue = 12 | pages = 794-9 | year = 1971 | id = PMID 5128021}}</ref>
   --><ref>{{cite journal | author = Feldt R, Avasthey P, Yoshimasu F, Kurland L, Titus J | title = Incidence of congenital heart disease in children born to residents of Olmsted County, Minnesota, 1950-1969. | journal = Mayo Clin Proc | volume = 46 | issue = 12 | pages = 794-9 | year = 1971 | id = PMID 5128021}}</ref>


[[Patent foramen ovale|Patent Foramen Ovale]]s (PFOs) are quite common (appearing in 10 - 20% of adults) but are asymptomatic and therefore undiagnosed. [[ASD]]s make up 30 to 40% of all congenital heart disease that is seen in adults and are the most common form of congenital heart defect in adults besides [[bicuspid aortic valve]] and [[mitral valve prolapse]].
[[Patent foramen ovale|Patent Foramen Ovale]]s (PFOs) are quite common (appearing in 10 - 20% of adults) but are asymptomatic and therefore undiagnosed.


==References==
==References==

Revision as of 22:22, 28 June 2011

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]

As a group, atrial septal defects are detected in 1 child per 1500 live births. ASDs make up 30 to 40% of all congenital heart disease that is seen in adults and are the most common form of congenital heart defect in adults besides bicuspid aortic valve and mitral valve prolapse.[1]

The ostium secundum atrial septal defect accounts for 7% of all congenital heart lesions. This lesion shows a female preponderance, with a male : female ratio of 1:2.[2]

Patent Foramen Ovales (PFOs) are quite common (appearing in 10 - 20% of adults) but are asymptomatic and therefore undiagnosed.

References

  1. Kaplan S (1993). "Congenital heart disease in adolescents and adults. Natural and postoperative history across age groups". Cardiol Clin. 11 (4): 543–56. PMID 8252558.
  2. Feldt R, Avasthey P, Yoshimasu F, Kurland L, Titus J (1971). "Incidence of congenital heart disease in children born to residents of Olmsted County, Minnesota, 1950-1969". Mayo Clin Proc. 46 (12): 794–9. PMID 5128021.

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