SLC4A3: Difference between revisions

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{{Infobox_gene}}
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'''Anion exchange protein 3''' is a [[membrane transport protein]] that in humans is encoded by the ''SLC4A3'' [[gene]].<ref name="pmid8001971">{{cite journal | vauthors = Su YR, Klanke CA, Houseal TW, Linn SC, Burk SE, Varvil TS, Otterud BE, Shull GE, Leppert MF, Menon AG | title = Molecular cloning and physical and genetic mapping of the human anion exchanger isoform 3 (SLC2C) gene to chromosome 2q36 | journal = Genomics | volume = 22 | issue = 3 | pages = 605–9 |date=Jan 1995 | pmid = 8001971 | pmc =  | doi = 10.1006/geno.1994.1433 }}</ref><ref name="entrez">{{cite web | title = Entrez Gene: SLC4A3 solute carrier family 4, anion exchanger, member 3| url = https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=6508| accessdate = }}</ref> AE3 is functionally similar to the [[Band 3]] [[chloride|Cl<sup>−</sup>]]/[[bicarbonate|HCO3<sup>−</sup>]] [[Secondary active transport#Antiport|exchange]] protein but it is expressed primarily in [[brain]] [[neuron]]s and in the [[heart]]. Like [[SLC4A2|AE2]] its activity is sensitive to [[pH]].<ref name="pmid19692653">{{cite journal | vauthors = Casey JR, Sly WS, Shah GN, Alvarez BV | title = Bicarbonate homeostasis in excitable tissues: role of AE3 Cl-/HCO3- exchanger and carbonic anhydrase XIV interaction | journal = Am. J. Physiol., Cell Physiol. | volume = 297 | issue = 5 | pages = C1091–102 |date=November 2009 | pmid = 19692653 | pmc = 2777400 | doi = 10.1152/ajpcell.00177.2009 }}</ref><ref name="pmid19321737">{{cite journal | vauthors = Hayashi H, Suruga K, Yamashita Y | title = Regulation of intestinal Cl-/HCO3- exchanger SLC26A3 by intracellular pH | journal = Am. J. Physiol., Cell Physiol. | volume = 296 | issue = 6 | pages = C1279–90 |date=June 2009 | pmid = 19321737 | doi = 10.1152/ajpcell.00638.2008 }}</ref> AE3 mutations have been linked to [[seizure]]s.<ref name="pmid16354689">{{cite journal | vauthors = Hentschke M, Wiemann M, Hentschke S, Kurth I, Hermans-Borgmeyer I, Seidenbecher T, Jentsch TJ, Gal A, Hübner CA | title = Mice with a targeted disruption of the Cl-/HCO3- exchanger AE3 display a reduced seizure threshold | journal = Mol. Cell. Biol. | volume = 26 | issue = 1 | pages = 182–91 |date=January 2006 | pmid = 16354689 | pmc = 1317631 | doi = 10.1128/MCB.26.1.182-191.2006 }}</ref><ref name="pmid19605733">{{cite journal | vauthors = Vilas GL, Johnson DE, Freund P, Casey JR | title = Characterization of an epilepsy-associated variant of the human Cl-/HCO3(-) exchanger AE3 | journal = Am. J. Physiol., Cell Physiol. | volume = 297 | issue = 3 | pages = C526–36 |date=September 2009 | pmid = 19605733 | doi = 10.1152/ajpcell.00572.2008 }}</ref>
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<!-- The GNF_Protein_box is automatically maintained by Protein Box Bot. See Template:PBB_Controls to Stop updates. -->
{{GNF_Protein_box
| image =
| image_source =
| PDB =
| Name = Solute carrier family 4, anion exchanger, member 3
| HGNCid = 11029
| Symbol = SLC4A3
| AltSymbols =; AE3; SLC2C
| OMIM = 106195
| ECnumber =
| Homologene = 38005
| MGIid = 109350
  | GeneAtlas_image1 = PBB_GE_SLC4A3_205918_at_tn.png
| Function = {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0005452 |text = inorganic anion exchanger activity}} {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0015297 |text = antiporter activity}}  
| Component = {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0005624 |text = membrane fraction}} {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0005887 |text = integral to plasma membrane}} {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0016020 |text = membrane}} {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0016021 |text = integral to membrane}}
| Process = {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0006820 |text = anion transport}}  
| Orthologs = {{GNF_Ortholog_box
    | Hs_EntrezGene = 6508
    | Hs_Ensembl = ENSG00000114923
    | Hs_RefseqProtein = NP_005061
    | Hs_RefseqmRNA = NM_005070
    | Hs_GenLoc_db =
    | Hs_GenLoc_chr = 2
    | Hs_GenLoc_start = 220200529
    | Hs_GenLoc_end = 220214946
    | Hs_Uniprot = P48751
    | Mm_EntrezGene = 20536
    | Mm_Ensembl = ENSMUSG00000006576
    | Mm_RefseqmRNA = NM_009208
    | Mm_RefseqProtein = NP_033234
    | Mm_GenLoc_db =
    | Mm_GenLoc_chr = 1
    | Mm_GenLoc_start = 75429419
    | Mm_GenLoc_end = 75442231
    | Mm_Uniprot = Q68EG4
  }}
}}
'''Solute carrier family 4, anion exchanger, member 3''', also known as '''SLC4A3''', is a human [[gene]].<ref name="entrez">{{cite web | title = Entrez Gene: SLC4A3 solute carrier family 4, anion exchanger, member 3| url = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=6508| accessdate = }}</ref>
 
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| summary_text =
}}


==See also==
==See also==
Line 58: Line 6:


==References==
==References==
{{reflist|2}}
{{reflist}}


==Further reading==
==Further reading==
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{{PBB_Further_reading  
{{PBB_Further_reading  
| citations =  
| citations =  
*{{cite journal  | author=Alper SL, Chernova MN, Stewart AK |title=Regulation of Na+-independent Cl-/HCO3- exchangers by pH. |journal=JOP |volume=2 |issue= 4 Suppl |pages= 171-5 |year= 2002 |pmid= 11875255 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal  | vauthors=Alper SL, Chernova MN, Stewart AK |title=Regulation of Na+-independent Cl-/HCO3- exchangers by pH. |journal=JOP |volume=2 |issue= 4 Suppl |pages= 171–5 |year= 2002 |pmid= 11875255 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Alper SL, Darman RB, Chernova MN, Dahl NK |title=The AE gene family of Cl/HCO3- exchangers. |journal=J. Nephrol. |volume=15 Suppl 5 |issue=  |pages= S41-53 |year= 2002 |pmid= 12027221 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal  | vauthors=Alper SL, Darman RB, Chernova MN, Dahl NK |title=The AE gene family of Cl/HCO3- exchangers. | series=15 |journal=J. Nephrol. |volume=Suppl 5 |issue=  |pages= S41–53 |year= 2002 |pmid= 12027221 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal | author=Kopito RR, Lee BS, Simmons DM, ''et al.'' |title=Regulation of intracellular pH by a neuronal homolog of the erythrocyte anion exchanger. |journal=Cell |volume=59 |issue= 5 |pages= 927-37 |year= 1990 |pmid= 2686841 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Kopito RR, Lee BS, Simmons DM, etal |title=Regulation of [[intracellular pH]] by a neuronal homolog of the erythrocyte anion exchanger. |journal=Cell |volume=59 |issue= 5 |pages= 927–37 |year= 1990 |pmid= 2686841 |doi=10.1016/0092-8674(89)90615-6 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Yannoukakos D, Stuart-Tilley A, Fernandez HA, ''et al.'' |title=Molecular cloning, expression, and chromosomal localization of two isoforms of the AE3 anion exchanger from human heart. |journal=Circ. Res. |volume=75 |issue= 4 |pages= 603-14 |year= 1994 |pmid= 7923606 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Yannoukakos D, Stuart-Tilley A, Fernandez HA, etal |title=Molecular cloning, expression, and chromosomal localization of two isoforms of the AE3 anion exchanger from human heart. |journal=Circ. Res. |volume=75 |issue= 4 |pages= 603–14 |year= 1994 |pmid= 7923606 |doi=  10.1161/01.res.75.4.603}}
*{{cite journal  | author=Su YR, Klanke CA, Houseal TW, ''et al.'' |title=Molecular cloning and physical and genetic mapping of the human anion exchanger isoform 3 (SLC2C) gene to chromosome 2q36. |journal=Genomics |volume=22 |issue= 3 |pages= 605-9 |year= 1995 |pmid= 8001971 |doi= 10.1006/geno.1994.1433 }}
*{{cite journal  | vauthors=Morgans CW, Kopito RR |title=Association of the brain anion exchanger, AE3, with the repeat domain of ankyrin. | series=105 |journal=J. Cell Sci. |volume=( Pt 4) |issue=  |pages= 1137–42 |year= 1993 |pmid= 8227202 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Morgans CW, Kopito RR |title=Association of the brain anion exchanger, AE3, with the repeat domain of ankyrin. |journal=J. Cell. Sci. |volume=105 ( Pt 4) |issue=  |pages= 1137-42 |year= 1993 |pmid= 8227202 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Dudeja PK, Hafez N, Tyagi S, etal |title=Expression of the Na+/H+ and Cl-/HCO-3 exchanger isoforms in proximal and distal human airways. |journal=Am. J. Physiol. |volume=276 |issue= 6 Pt 1 |pages= L971–8 |year= 1999 |pmid= 10362722 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal | author=Dudeja PK, Hafez N, Tyagi S, ''et al.'' |title=Expression of the Na+/H+ and Cl-/HCO-3 exchanger isoforms in proximal and distal human airways. |journal=Am. J. Physiol. |volume=276 |issue= 6 Pt 1 |pages= L971-8 |year= 1999 |pmid= 10362722 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Einum DD, Zhang J, Arneson PJ, etal |title=Genomic structure of human anion exchanger 3 and its potential role in hereditary neurological disease. |journal=Neurogenetics |volume=1 |issue= 4 |pages= 289–92 |year= 2000 |pmid= 10732805 |doi=10.1007/s100480050043 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Einum DD, Zhang J, Arneson PJ, ''et al.'' |title=Genomic structure of human anion exchanger 3 and its potential role in hereditary neurological disease. |journal=Neurogenetics |volume=1 |issue= 4 |pages= 289-92 |year= 2000 |pmid= 10732805 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Soleimani M, Greeley T, Petrovic S, etal |title=Pendrin: an apical Cl-/OH-/HCO3- exchanger in the kidney cortex. |journal=Am. J. Physiol. Renal Physiol. |volume=280 |issue= 2 |pages= F356–64 |year= 2001 |pmid= 11208611 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal | author=Soleimani M, Greeley T, Petrovic S, ''et al.'' |title=Pendrin: an apical Cl-/OH-/HCO3- exchanger in the kidney cortex. |journal=Am. J. Physiol. Renal Physiol. |volume=280 |issue= 2 |pages= F356-64 |year= 2001 |pmid= 11208611 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Alrefai WA, Tyagi S, Nazir TM, etal |title=Human intestinal anion exchanger isoforms: expression, distribution, and membrane localization. |journal=Biochim. Biophys. Acta |volume=1511 |issue= 1 |pages= 17–27 |year= 2001 |pmid= 11248201 |doi=10.1016/S0005-2736(00)00366-7 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Alrefai WA, Tyagi S, Nazir TM, ''et al.'' |title=Human intestinal anion exchanger isoforms: expression, distribution, and membrane localization. |journal=Biochim. Biophys. Acta |volume=1511 |issue= 1 |pages= 17-27 |year= 2001 |pmid= 11248201 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal  | vauthors=Sterling D, Reithmeier RA, Casey JR |title=A transport metabolon. Functional interaction of carbonic anhydrase II and chloride/bicarbonate exchangers. |journal=J. Biol. Chem. |volume=276 |issue= 51 |pages= 47886–94 |year= 2002 |pmid= 11606574 |doi= 10.1074/jbc.M105959200 }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Sterling D, Reithmeier RA, Casey JR |title=A transport metabolon. Functional interaction of carbonic anhydrase II and chloride/bicarbonate exchangers. |journal=J. Biol. Chem. |volume=276 |issue= 51 |pages= 47886-94 |year= 2002 |pmid= 11606574 |doi= 10.1074/jbc.M105959200 }}
*{{cite journal  | vauthors=Alvarez BV, Fujinaga J, Casey JR |title=Molecular basis for angiotensin II-induced increase of chloride/bicarbonate exchange in the myocardium. |journal=Circ. Res. |volume=89 |issue= 12 |pages= 1246–53 |year= 2002 |pmid= 11739292 |doi=10.1161/hh2401.101907 }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Alvarez BV, Fujinaga J, Casey JR |title=Molecular basis for angiotensin II-induced increase of chloride/bicarbonate exchange in the myocardium. |journal=Circ. Res. |volume=89 |issue= 12 |pages= 1246-53 |year= 2002 |pmid= 11739292 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal  | vauthors=Wang Z, Petrovic S, Mann E, Soleimani M |title=Identification of an apical Cl(-)/HCO3(-) exchanger in the small intestine. |journal=Am. J. Physiol. Gastrointest. Liver Physiol. |volume=282 |issue= 3 |pages= G573–9 |year= 2002 |pmid= 11842009 |doi= 10.1152/ajpgi.00338.2001 }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Wang Z, Petrovic S, Mann E, Soleimani M |title=Identification of an apical Cl(-)/HCO3(-) exchanger in the small intestine. |journal=Am. J. Physiol. Gastrointest. Liver Physiol. |volume=282 |issue= 3 |pages= G573-9 |year= 2002 |pmid= 11842009 |doi= 10.1152/ajpgi.00338.2001 }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Al-Bazzaz FJ, Hafez N, Tyagi S, etal |title=Detection of Cl--HCO3- and Na+-H+ exchangers in human airways epithelium. |journal=JOP |volume=2 |issue= 4 Suppl |pages= 285–90 |year= 2002 |pmid= 11875273 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal | author=Al-Bazzaz FJ, Hafez N, Tyagi S, ''et al.'' |title=Detection of Cl--HCO3- and Na+-H+ exchangers in human airways epithelium. |journal=JOP |volume=2 |issue= 4 Suppl |pages= 285-90 |year= 2002 |pmid= 11875273 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal  | vauthors=Sterling D, Alvarez BV, Casey JR |title=The extracellular component of a transport metabolon. Extracellular loop 4 of the human AE1 Cl-/HCO3- exchanger binds carbonic anhydrase IV. |journal=J. Biol. Chem. |volume=277 |issue= 28 |pages= 25239–46 |year= 2002 |pmid= 11994299 |doi= 10.1074/jbc.M202562200 }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Sterling D, Alvarez BV, Casey JR |title=The extracellular component of a transport metabolon. Extracellular loop 4 of the human AE1 Cl-/HCO3- exchanger binds carbonic anhydrase IV. |journal=J. Biol. Chem. |volume=277 |issue= 28 |pages= 25239-46 |year= 2002 |pmid= 11994299 |doi= 10.1074/jbc.M202562200 }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, etal |title=Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences. |journal=Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. |volume=99 |issue= 26 |pages= 16899–903 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12477932 |doi= 10.1073/pnas.242603899 | pmc=139241 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, ''et al.'' |title=Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences. |journal=Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. |volume=99 |issue= 26 |pages= 16899-903 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12477932 |doi= 10.1073/pnas.242603899 }}
}}
}}
{{refend}}
{{refend}}
{{Solute carrier family|bg|bg0}}
[[Category:Solute carrier family]]


{{membrane-protein-stub}}
{{membrane-protein-stub}}
{{Membrane transport proteins}}
[[Category:Solute carrier family]]
{{WikiDoc Sources}}

Revision as of 20:50, 8 November 2017

VALUE_ERROR (nil)
Identifiers
Aliases
External IDsGeneCards: [1]
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez
Ensembl
UniProt
RefSeq (mRNA)

n/a

n/a

RefSeq (protein)

n/a

n/a

Location (UCSC)n/an/a
PubMed searchn/an/a
Wikidata
View/Edit Human

Anion exchange protein 3 is a membrane transport protein that in humans is encoded by the SLC4A3 gene.[1][2] AE3 is functionally similar to the Band 3 Cl/HCO3 exchange protein but it is expressed primarily in brain neurons and in the heart. Like AE2 its activity is sensitive to pH.[3][4] AE3 mutations have been linked to seizures.[5][6]

See also

References

  1. Su YR, Klanke CA, Houseal TW, Linn SC, Burk SE, Varvil TS, Otterud BE, Shull GE, Leppert MF, Menon AG (Jan 1995). "Molecular cloning and physical and genetic mapping of the human anion exchanger isoform 3 (SLC2C) gene to chromosome 2q36". Genomics. 22 (3): 605–9. doi:10.1006/geno.1994.1433. PMID 8001971.
  2. "Entrez Gene: SLC4A3 solute carrier family 4, anion exchanger, member 3".
  3. Casey JR, Sly WS, Shah GN, Alvarez BV (November 2009). "Bicarbonate homeostasis in excitable tissues: role of AE3 Cl-/HCO3- exchanger and carbonic anhydrase XIV interaction". Am. J. Physiol., Cell Physiol. 297 (5): C1091–102. doi:10.1152/ajpcell.00177.2009. PMC 2777400. PMID 19692653.
  4. Hayashi H, Suruga K, Yamashita Y (June 2009). "Regulation of intestinal Cl-/HCO3- exchanger SLC26A3 by intracellular pH". Am. J. Physiol., Cell Physiol. 296 (6): C1279–90. doi:10.1152/ajpcell.00638.2008. PMID 19321737.
  5. Hentschke M, Wiemann M, Hentschke S, Kurth I, Hermans-Borgmeyer I, Seidenbecher T, Jentsch TJ, Gal A, Hübner CA (January 2006). "Mice with a targeted disruption of the Cl-/HCO3- exchanger AE3 display a reduced seizure threshold". Mol. Cell. Biol. 26 (1): 182–91. doi:10.1128/MCB.26.1.182-191.2006. PMC 1317631. PMID 16354689.
  6. Vilas GL, Johnson DE, Freund P, Casey JR (September 2009). "Characterization of an epilepsy-associated variant of the human Cl-/HCO3(-) exchanger AE3". Am. J. Physiol., Cell Physiol. 297 (3): C526–36. doi:10.1152/ajpcell.00572.2008. PMID 19605733.

Further reading

  • Alper SL, Chernova MN, Stewart AK (2002). "Regulation of Na+-independent Cl-/HCO3- exchangers by pH". JOP. 2 (4 Suppl): 171–5. PMID 11875255.
  • Alper SL, Darman RB, Chernova MN, Dahl NK (2002). "The AE gene family of Cl/HCO3- exchangers". J. Nephrol. 15. Suppl 5: S41–53. PMID 12027221.
  • Kopito RR, Lee BS, Simmons DM, et al. (1990). "Regulation of intracellular pH by a neuronal homolog of the erythrocyte anion exchanger". Cell. 59 (5): 927–37. doi:10.1016/0092-8674(89)90615-6. PMID 2686841.
  • Yannoukakos D, Stuart-Tilley A, Fernandez HA, et al. (1994). "Molecular cloning, expression, and chromosomal localization of two isoforms of the AE3 anion exchanger from human heart". Circ. Res. 75 (4): 603–14. doi:10.1161/01.res.75.4.603. PMID 7923606.
  • Morgans CW, Kopito RR (1993). "Association of the brain anion exchanger, AE3, with the repeat domain of ankyrin". J. Cell Sci. 105. ( Pt 4): 1137–42. PMID 8227202.
  • Dudeja PK, Hafez N, Tyagi S, et al. (1999). "Expression of the Na+/H+ and Cl-/HCO-3 exchanger isoforms in proximal and distal human airways". Am. J. Physiol. 276 (6 Pt 1): L971–8. PMID 10362722.
  • Einum DD, Zhang J, Arneson PJ, et al. (2000). "Genomic structure of human anion exchanger 3 and its potential role in hereditary neurological disease". Neurogenetics. 1 (4): 289–92. doi:10.1007/s100480050043. PMID 10732805.
  • Soleimani M, Greeley T, Petrovic S, et al. (2001). "Pendrin: an apical Cl-/OH-/HCO3- exchanger in the kidney cortex". Am. J. Physiol. Renal Physiol. 280 (2): F356–64. PMID 11208611.
  • Alrefai WA, Tyagi S, Nazir TM, et al. (2001). "Human intestinal anion exchanger isoforms: expression, distribution, and membrane localization". Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 1511 (1): 17–27. doi:10.1016/S0005-2736(00)00366-7. PMID 11248201.
  • Sterling D, Reithmeier RA, Casey JR (2002). "A transport metabolon. Functional interaction of carbonic anhydrase II and chloride/bicarbonate exchangers". J. Biol. Chem. 276 (51): 47886–94. doi:10.1074/jbc.M105959200. PMID 11606574.
  • Alvarez BV, Fujinaga J, Casey JR (2002). "Molecular basis for angiotensin II-induced increase of chloride/bicarbonate exchange in the myocardium". Circ. Res. 89 (12): 1246–53. doi:10.1161/hh2401.101907. PMID 11739292.
  • Wang Z, Petrovic S, Mann E, Soleimani M (2002). "Identification of an apical Cl(-)/HCO3(-) exchanger in the small intestine". Am. J. Physiol. Gastrointest. Liver Physiol. 282 (3): G573–9. doi:10.1152/ajpgi.00338.2001. PMID 11842009.
  • Al-Bazzaz FJ, Hafez N, Tyagi S, et al. (2002). "Detection of Cl--HCO3- and Na+-H+ exchangers in human airways epithelium". JOP. 2 (4 Suppl): 285–90. PMID 11875273.
  • Sterling D, Alvarez BV, Casey JR (2002). "The extracellular component of a transport metabolon. Extracellular loop 4 of the human AE1 Cl-/HCO3- exchanger binds carbonic anhydrase IV". J. Biol. Chem. 277 (28): 25239–46. doi:10.1074/jbc.M202562200. PMID 11994299.
  • Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, et al. (2003). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–903. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMC 139241. PMID 12477932.