Adrenal insufficiency resident survival guide: Difference between revisions
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* [[Adrenal crisis]] | * [[Adrenal crisis]] | ||
===Common Causes=== | ===Common Causes=== | ||
* [[ | *[[Primary adrenal insufficiency]]: [[Autoimmune adrenalitis]] | ||
* [[ | *[[Central adrenal insufficiency]]: Chronic [[glucocorticoid]] use. | ||
* [[ | Less common causes: | ||
* [[ | *Infections: | ||
* [[ | **[[Tuberculosis]] | ||
**Fungal infections([[histoplasma]]) | |||
**[[Cytomegalovirus]] | |||
**[[HIV]] | |||
*[[Adrenal hemorrhage]] | |||
*[[X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy]] | |||
*Trauma | |||
*[[Metastasis]] <ref name="pmid25905309">{{cite journal| author=Feingold KR, Anawalt B, Boyce A, Chrousos G, de Herder WW, Dungan K | display-authors=etal| title=Endotext | journal= | year= 2000 | volume= | issue= | pages= | pmid=25905309 | doi= | pmc= | url= }} </ref> <ref name="BornsteinAllolio2016">{{cite journal|last1=Bornstein|first1=Stefan R.|last2=Allolio|first2=Bruno|last3=Arlt|first3=Wiebke|last4=Barthel|first4=Andreas|last5=Don-Wauchope|first5=Andrew|last6=Hammer|first6=Gary D.|last7=Husebye|first7=Eystein S.|last8=Merke|first8=Deborah P.|last9=Murad|first9=M. Hassan|last10=Stratakis|first10=Constantine A.|last11=Torpy|first11=David J.|title=Diagnosis and Treatment of Primary Adrenal Insufficiency: An Endocrine Society Clinical Practice Guideline|journal=The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism|volume=101|issue=2|year=2016|pages=364–389|issn=0021-972X|doi=10.1210/jc.2015-1710}}</ref> | |||
==Diagnosis== | ==Diagnosis== | ||
Revision as of 02:10, 14 December 2020
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief:
Overview
Causes
Life Threatening Causes
Life-threatening causes include conditions that may result in death or permanent disability within 24 hours if left untreated.
Common Causes
- Primary adrenal insufficiency: Autoimmune adrenalitis
- Central adrenal insufficiency: Chronic glucocorticoid use.
Less common causes:
- Infections:
- Tuberculosis
- Fungal infections(histoplasma)
- Cytomegalovirus
- HIV
- Adrenal hemorrhage
- X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy
- Trauma
- Metastasis [1] [2]
Diagnosis
Shown below is an algorithm summarizing the diagnosis of [[disease name]] according the the [...] guidelines.
Treatment
Shown below is an algorithm summarizing the treatment of [[disease name]] according the the [...] guidelines.
Do's
- The content in this section is in bullet points.
Don'ts
- The content in this section is in bullet points.
References
- ↑ Feingold KR, Anawalt B, Boyce A, Chrousos G, de Herder WW, Dungan K; et al. (2000). "Endotext". PMID 25905309.
- ↑ Bornstein, Stefan R.; Allolio, Bruno; Arlt, Wiebke; Barthel, Andreas; Don-Wauchope, Andrew; Hammer, Gary D.; Husebye, Eystein S.; Merke, Deborah P.; Murad, M. Hassan; Stratakis, Constantine A.; Torpy, David J. (2016). "Diagnosis and Treatment of Primary Adrenal Insufficiency: An Endocrine Society Clinical Practice Guideline". The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism. 101 (2): 364–389. doi:10.1210/jc.2015-1710. ISSN 0021-972X.