Headache resident survival guide: Difference between revisions
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== Diagnosis == | == Diagnosis == | ||
{{familytree/start |summary=Sample 1}} | |||
{{familytree | | | | Emergent(Immediate action):Thunderclap onset,Fever and meningismus,Acute glaucoma,Papilledema,focal sign rgent (within hours to days):Papilledema without focal sign,Temporal arteritis, | |||
| | | |Emergent(Immediate action):Thunderclap onset,Fever and meningismus,Acute glaucoma,Papilledema,focal sign | | | | |Emergent(Immediate action):Thunderclap onset,Fever and meningismus,Acute glaucoma,Papilledema,focal sign | ||
Urgent (within hours to days):Papilledema without focal sign,Temporal arteritis, | Urgent (within hours to days):Papilledema without focal sign,Temporal arteritis, | ||
=Emergent(Immediate action):Thunderclap onset,Fever and meningismus,Acute glaucoma,Papilledema,focal sign | =Emergent(Immediate action):Thunderclap onset,Fever and meningismus,Acute glaucoma,Papilledema,focal sign | ||
Urgent (within hours to days):Papilledema without focal sign,Temporal arteritis,}} | Urgent (within hours to days):Papilledema without focal sign,Temporal arteritis,}} | ||
{{ | {{familytree | | | | |,|-|-|-|^|-|-|-|-|.| | | }} | ||
{{ | {{familytree | | | B01 | | | | | | | | B02 | | |B01=B01|B02=B02}} | ||
{{ | {{familytree | | | |!| | | | | | | | | |!| }} | ||
{{ | {{familytree | | | C01 | | | | | | | | |!| |C01=C01}} | ||
{{ | {{familytree | |,|-|^|.| | | | | | | | |!| }} | ||
{{familytree | D01 | | D02 | | | | | | D03 |D01=D01|D02=D02|D03=D03}} | |||
{{familytree | |!| | | | | | | | | |,|-|^|.| }} | |||
{{familytree | E01 | | | | | | | E02 | | | E03 |E01=E01|E02=E02|E03=E03}} | |||
{{familytree | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | | |!| }} | |||
{{familytree | | | | | | | | | | F01 | | | F02 |F01=F01|F02=F02}} | |||
{{familytree/end}} | |||
== Treatment == | == Treatment == |
Revision as of 17:01, 15 September 2020
For Headache resident survival guide click here.
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1];
Headache Resident Survival Guide Microchapters |
---|
Overview |
Causes |
FIRE |
Diagnosis |
Treatment |
Do's |
Don'ts |
Overview
A headache is pain or discomfort in the head, scalp, or neck.
Causes
Primary | Migraine | |
---|---|---|
Tension- type headache | ||
Cluster headache | ||
Secondary | Extracranial disorders | Carotid or vertebral artery dissection |
Temporomandibular joint dysfunction | ||
Glaucoma | ||
Sinusitis | ||
Intracranial disorders | Brain space occupying lesion | |
Chiari Type 1 malformation | ||
CSF leak with low pressure headache | ||
Hemorrhage | ||
Meningitis | ||
Vascular malformations | ||
Venous sinus thrombosis | ||
Systemic disorders | Acute severe hypertension | |
Pheochromocytoma | ||
Fever | ||
Vasculitis | ||
Viral infections | ||
Hypercapnia | ||
Drugs | Analgesic overdose | |
Proton pump inhibitors | ||
Caffeine withdrawl | ||
Hormones (estrogen) | ||
Toxins | Carbonmonoxide | |
Nitrates |
Life-threatening causes: Life-threatening causes include conditions which may result in death or permanent disability within 24 hours if left untreated.
- Brain abscess
- Cerebral aneurysm
- Encephalitis
- Hydrocephalus
- Hypertensive encephalopathy
- Increased intracranial pressure
- Intracerebral hemorrhage
- Meningitis
- Subarachnoid hemorrhage
- Subdural hemorrhage
FIRE
Diagnosis
{{{ Emergent(Immediate action):Thunderclap onset,Fever and meningismus,Acute glaucoma,Papilledema,focal sign rgent (within hours to days):Papilledema without focal sign,Temporal arteritis, }}} | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
B01 | B02 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
C01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
D01 | D02 | D03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
E01 | E02 | E03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
F01 | F02 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||