Acute viral nasopharyngitis causes: Difference between revisions
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===Less common causes=== | ===Less common causes=== | ||
Other [[viruses]] | Other [[viruses]] that cause colds include:<ref name="Merck">{{cite web | title = Common Cold (Upper Respiratory Infection) | work = The Merck Manual Online | publisher = [[Merck & Co.]] | date = November 2005 | url = http://www.merck.com/mmpe/sec14/ch188/ch188c.html}}</ref><ref name="CKS">{{cite web | author = CKS | year = 2007 | title = Common Cold (Topic Review) | publisher = Clinical Knowledge Summaries Service | url = http://www.cks.library.nhs.uk/common_cold/view_whole_topic_review}}</ref><ref name="pmid12517470">{{cite journal |vauthors=Heikkinen T, Järvinen A |title=The common cold |journal=Lancet |volume=361 |issue=9351 |pages=51–9 |year=2003 |pmid=12517470 |doi=10.1016/S0140-6736(03)12162-9 |url=}}</ref> | ||
*[[Coronavirus]] | *[[Coronavirus]] | ||
*[[Human parainfluenza viruses]] | *[[Human parainfluenza viruses]] | ||
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| '''Drug Side Effect''' | | '''Drug Side Effect''' | ||
| bgcolor="Beige" | [[Artemether and lumefantrin]], [[Bepotastine Besilate| | | bgcolor="Beige" | [[Artemether and lumefantrin]], [[Bepotastine Besilate|bepotastine besilate]], [[certolizumab pegol]], [[ecallantide]], [[eculizumab]], [[golimumab]], [[ivacaftor]], [[loratadine]], [[methoxy polyethylene glycol-epoetin beta]], [[mifepristone]], [[mirabegron]], [[nivolumab]], [[palbociclib]], [[secukinumab]], [[Umeclidinium|umeclidinium.]] | ||
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| '''Infectious Disease''' | | '''Infectious Disease''' | ||
| bgcolor="Beige" | [[Adenoviruses ]], [[ | | bgcolor="Beige" | [[Adenoviruses]], [[coronaviruses]], [[enteroviruses]], [[human metapneumovirus]], [[influenza virus]], [[parainfluenza virus]], [[respiratory syncytial virus]], [[rhinovirus]] | ||
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Revision as of 15:03, 9 August 2017
Acute viral nasopharyngitis Microchapters |
Differentiating acute viral nasopharyngitis from other diseases |
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Diagnosis |
Treatment |
Case Studies |
Acute viral nasopharyngitis causes On the Web |
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Acute viral nasopharyngitis causes |
Risk calculators and risk factors for Acute viral nasopharyngitis causes |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1];Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Ahmed Younes M.B.B.CH [2]
Overview
Acute viral nasopharyngitis is most commonly caused by an infection with rhinovirus. Other common causes include coronavirus, human parainfluenza viruses, and human respiratory syncytial virus (RSV).
Causes
Common Causes
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Common colds are most often caused by one of more than 100 serotypes of rhinovirus, a type of picornavirus.[1]
Less common causes
Other viruses that cause colds include:[2][3][4]
- Coronavirus
- Human parainfluenza viruses
- Human respiratory syncytial virus (RSV)
- Adenoviruses
- Enteroviruses
- Metapneumovirus
Causes by Organ System
Cardiovascular | No underlying causes |
Chemical/Poisoning | No underlying causes |
Dental | No underlying causes |
Dermatologic | No underlying causes |
Drug Side Effect | Artemether and lumefantrin, bepotastine besilate, certolizumab pegol, ecallantide, eculizumab, golimumab, ivacaftor, loratadine, methoxy polyethylene glycol-epoetin beta, mifepristone, mirabegron, nivolumab, palbociclib, secukinumab, umeclidinium. |
Ear Nose Throat | No underlying causes |
Endocrine | No underlying causes |
Environmental | No underlying causes |
Gastroenterologic | No underlying causes |
Genetic | No underlying causes |
Hematologic | No underlying causes |
Iatrogenic | No underlying causes |
Infectious Disease | Adenoviruses, coronaviruses, enteroviruses, human metapneumovirus, influenza virus, parainfluenza virus, respiratory syncytial virus, rhinovirus |
Musculoskeletal/Orthopedic | No underlying causes |
Neurologic | No underlying causes |
Nutritional/Metabolic | No underlying causes |
Obstetric/Gynecologic | No underlying causes |
Oncologic | No underlying causes |
Ophthalmologic | No underlying causes |
Overdose/Toxicity | No underlying causes |
Psychiatric | No underlying causes |
Pulmonary | No underlying causes |
Renal/Electrolyte | No underlying causes |
Rheumatology/Immunology/Allergy | No underlying causes |
Sexual | No underlying causes |
Trauma | No underlying causes |
Urologic | No underlying causes |
Miscellaneous | No underlying causes |
Causes in Alphabetical Order
References
- ↑ To K, Yip C, Yuen KY (2017). "Rhinovirus - From bench to bedside". J. Formos. Med. Assoc. doi:10.1016/j.jfma.2017.04.009. PMID 28495415. Vancouver style error: initials (help)
- ↑ "Common Cold (Upper Respiratory Infection)". The Merck Manual Online. Merck & Co. November 2005.
- ↑ CKS (2007). "Common Cold (Topic Review)". Clinical Knowledge Summaries Service.
- ↑ Heikkinen T, Järvinen A (2003). "The common cold". Lancet. 361 (9351): 51–9. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(03)12162-9. PMID 12517470.