Human parainfluenza virus: Difference between revisions

Human parainfluenza virus
	; A Transmission Electron Micrograph (TEM) depicting parainfluenza virions, and free filamentous nucleocapsid material.
Virus classification
Group:	Group V ((-)ssRNA)
Family:	Paramyxoviridae;
Genus:	Respirovirus & Rubulavirus;

	Croup Microchapters
Home
Patient Information
Overview
Historical Perspective
Pathophysiology
Causes
Classification
Differentiating Croup from other Diseases
Epidemiology and Demographics
Risk Factors
Natural History, Complications and Prognosis
Diagnosis
History and Symptoms
Physical Examination
Laboratory Findings
X Ray
Other Diagnostic Studies
Treatment
Medical Therapy
Prevention
Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy
Future or Investigational Therapies
Case Studies
Case #1
Human parainfluenza virus On the Web
Most recent articles
Most cited articles
Review articles
CME Programs
Powerpoint slides
Images
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Human parainfluenza virus All Images X-rays Echo & Ultrasound CT Images MRI
Ongoing Trials at Clinical Trials.gov
US National Guidelines Clearinghouse
NICE Guidance
FDA on Human parainfluenza virus
CDC on Human parainfluenza virus
Human parainfluenza virus in the news
Blogs on Human parainfluenza virus
Directions to Hospitals Treating Croup
Risk calculators and risk factors for Human parainfluenza virus

VisualWikitext

Revision as of 17:23, 27 January 2016

This page is about microbiologic aspects of the organism(s). For clinical aspects of the disease, see Croup.

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Luke Rusowicz-Orazem, B.S.

Overview

Microbiological Characteristics

Human parainfluenza viruses (HPIVs) are a group of four serotypes of enveloped, single stranded negative sense RNA viruses.^[1]
The human parainfluenza virus genome consists of approximately 15,000 nucleotides used to encode the following six structural proteins:.^[2]

Protein	Location	Function
hemagglutinin	Envelope	Attachment and cell entry
fusion protein	Envelope	Fusion and cell entry
matrix protein	Within the envelope	Assembly
nucleoprotein	Nucleocapsid	Forms a complex with the RNA genome
phosphoprotein	Nucleocapsid	Forms as a part of the RNA polymerase complex
large protein	Nucleocapsid	Forms as a part of the RNA polymerase complex

References

↑ Vainionpää R, Hyypiä T (1994). "Biology of parainfluenza viruses". Clin. Microbiol. Rev. 7 (2): 265–75. PMC 358320. PMID 8055470.
↑ Henrickson, K. J. (2003). "Parainfluenza Viruses". Clinical Microbiology Reviews. 16 (2): 242–264. doi:10.1128/CMR.16.2.242-264.2003. ISSN 0893-8512.

Template:WikiDoc Sources

[ParaChar-1] Vainionpää R, Hyypiä T (1994). "Biology of parainfluenza viruses". Clin. Microbiol. Rev. 7 (2): 265–75. PMC 358320. PMID 8055470.

[Henrickson2003-2] Henrickson, K. J. (2003). "Parainfluenza Viruses". Clinical Microbiology Reviews. 16 (2): 242–264. doi:10.1128/CMR.16.2.242-264.2003. ISSN 0893-8512.

[1]

[2]

@@ Line 17: / Line 17: @@
 *Human parainfluenza viruses (HPIVs) are a group of four [[serotypes]] of enveloped, single stranded negative sense [[RNA]] viruses.<ref name = "ParaChar">{{cite journal |vauthors=Vainionpää R, Hyypiä T |title=Biology of parainfluenza viruses |journal=Clin. Microbiol. Rev. |volume=7 |issue=2 |pages=265–75 |year=1994 |pmid=8055470 |pmc=358320 |doi= |url=}}</ref>
 *The human parainfluenza virus [[genome]] consists of approximately 15,000 [[nucleotides]] used to encode the following six structural proteins:.<ref name="Henrickson2003">{{cite journal|last1=Henrickson|first1=K. J.|title=Parainfluenza Viruses|journal=Clinical Microbiology Reviews|volume=16|issue=2|year=2003|pages=242–264|issn=0893-8512|doi=10.1128/CMR.16.2.242-264.2003}}</ref>
-**[[Hemagglutinin|hemagglutinin]]-[[Neuraminidase|neuraminidase]]
-**[[Fusion protein|fusion protein]]
-**[[Matrix protein|matrix protein]]
+{| style="font-size: 85%;"
-**[[Nucleoprotein|nucleoprotein]]
+! style="width: 110px; background: #4479BA; text-align: center;" | {{fontcolor|#FFF|Protein}}
-**[[Phosphoprotein|phosphoprotein]]
+! style="width: 110px; background: #4479BA; text-align: center;" | {{fontcolor|#FFF|Location}}
-**[[RNA polymerase|large protein]]
+! style="width: 300px; background: #4479BA; text-align: center;" | {{fontcolor|#FFF|Function}}
+|-
+| style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" | '''[[Hemagglutinin|hemagglutinin]]'''
+| style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" | Envelope
+| style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" | Attachment and cell entry
+|-
+| style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" | '''[[Fusion protein|fusion protein]]'''
+| style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" | Envelope
+| style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" | Fusion and cell entry
+|-
+| style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" | '''[[Matrix protein|matrix protein]]'''
+| style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" | Within the envelope
+| style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" | Assembly
+|-
+| style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" | '''[[Nucleoprotein|nucleoprotein]]'''
+| style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" | [[Nucleocapsid]]
+| style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" | Forms a complex with the [[RNA]] [[Genome|genome]]
+|-
+| style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" | '''[[Phosphoprotein|phosphoprotein]]'''
+| style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" | [[Nucleocapsid]]
+| style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" | Forms as a part of the [[RNA polymerase]] complex
+|-
+| style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" | '''[[RNA polymerase|large protein]]'''
+| style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" | [[Nucleocapsid]]
+| style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" | Forms as a part of the [[RNA polymerase]] complex
+|}
 ==References==

Human parainfluenza virus: Difference between revisions

Revision as of 17:23, 27 January 2016

Overview

Microbiological Characteristics

References

Navigation menu