Kyphosis physical examination: Difference between revisions

Jump to navigation Jump to search
No edit summary
 
(6 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown)
Line 4: Line 4:


==Overview==
==Overview==
The kyphotic deformity may be visible on basic inspection, or in the case of less obvious deformities, may require Adam's forward bending test. Observing the patient from behind while they slowly bend forward will reveal assymetry.
==Physical Examination==
==Physical Examination==
*[[Palpation]]: The spine is felt for any [[tenderness]] or [[stiffness]].
*Adam's forward bending test: The goal of the test is to show abnormal appearance. During the procedure, the examiner stands behind the patient and ask him/her to bend forward. Patients with kyphosis may appear to have a more angular, asymmetric curve.
Shown below are the findings on inspection of a 53 year old man with severe kyphosis.
Shown below are the findings on inspection of a 53 year old man with severe kyphosis.
[[Image:Kifoskolyoz clin pic 001.JPG|center|300px]]
[[Image:Kifoskolyoz clin pic 001.JPG|thumb|center|300px]]
[[Image:Kifoskolyoz clin pic 003.JPG|center|300px]]
 
[[Image:Kifoskolyoz clin pic 002.JPG|center|300px]]
[[Image:Kifoskolyoz clin pic 003.JPG|thumb|center|300px]]
 
[[Image:Kifoskolyoz clin pic 002.JPG|thumb|center|300px]]
----
----
==Sources==
==Sources==
Copyleft images obtained courtesy of [[User:Zorkun|Cafer Zorkun MD PhD]].
Copyleft images obtained courtesy of [[User:Zorkun|Cafer Zorkun MD PhD]].

Latest revision as of 16:16, 5 November 2012

Kyphosis Microchapters

Home

Patient Information

Overview

Classification

Pathophysiology

Differentiating Kyphosis from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

History and Symptoms

Physical Examination

Chest X Ray

MRI

Treatment

Medical Therapy

Non surgical Therapy

Surgery

Primary Prevention

Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy

Future or Investigational Therapies

Case Studies

Case #1

Kyphosis physical examination On the Web

Most recent articles

Most cited articles

Review articles

CME Programs

Powerpoint slides

Images

American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Kyphosis physical examination

All Images
X-rays
Echo & Ultrasound
CT Images
MRI

Ongoing Trials at Clinical Trials.gov

US National Guidelines Clearinghouse

NICE Guidance

FDA on Kyphosis physical examination

CDC on Kyphosis physical examination

Kyphosis physical examination in the news

Blogs on Kyphosis physical examination

Directions to Hospitals Treating Kyphosis

Risk calculators and risk factors for Kyphosis physical examination

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]

Overview

The kyphotic deformity may be visible on basic inspection, or in the case of less obvious deformities, may require Adam's forward bending test. Observing the patient from behind while they slowly bend forward will reveal assymetry.

Physical Examination

  • Palpation: The spine is felt for any tenderness or stiffness.
  • Adam's forward bending test: The goal of the test is to show abnormal appearance. During the procedure, the examiner stands behind the patient and ask him/her to bend forward. Patients with kyphosis may appear to have a more angular, asymmetric curve.

Shown below are the findings on inspection of a 53 year old man with severe kyphosis.


Sources

Copyleft images obtained courtesy of Cafer Zorkun MD PhD.

References

Template:WH Template:WS