Incisional hernia (patient information): Difference between revisions
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==Overview== | |||
An incisional hernia is a protrusion of the gastrointestinal tract from the abdominal wall. | |||
== | |||
==How do I know if I have incisional hernia and what are the symptoms of incisional hernia?== | ==How do I know if I have incisional hernia and what are the symptoms of incisional hernia?== | ||
:*Abdominal wall [[pain]] | |||
:*Reducible hernia: There is a bulge in the abdominal area. It may be tender and can cause discomfort during any type of physical strain, such as lifting or coughing. The bulge may disappear when the patient is lying down, and be more visible when standing up. | |||
:*When a hernia cannot be pushed back into place, symptoms include [[pain]], [[nausea]], [[vomiting]], inability to have a bowel movement, and a bulge that remains even when lying down. | |||
==Who is at risk for incisional hernia?== | ==Who is at risk for incisional hernia?== | ||
:*[[Obesity]] | :*[[Obesity]] | ||
:*Pregnancy | :*[[Pregnancy]] | ||
:*A history of multiple abdominal surgeries | :*A history of multiple abdominal surgeries | ||
:*Chronic and severe [[constipation]] | :*Chronic and severe [[constipation]] | ||
| Line 21: | Line 23: | ||
==How to know you have incisional hernia?== | ==How to know you have incisional hernia?== | ||
:*[[Physical exam]]: The doctor can diagnose incisional hernia by a physical examination. The doctor will look for a bulge in the abdominal area and may ask you to cough as he puts light pressure on the area. Coughing causes the hernia to bulge out further. | :*[[Physical exam]]: The doctor can diagnose incisional hernia by a physical examination. The doctor will look for a bulge in the abdominal area and may ask you to cough as he puts light pressure on the area. Coughing causes the hernia to bulge out further. | ||
:*[[CT]] scan: A CT scan may be a useful adjunct in confirming the diagnosis as well as determining the contents and extent of the hernia. | |||
==When to seek urgent medical care?== | ==When to seek urgent medical care?== | ||
Call your health care provider if symptoms of incisional hernia develop. If you experience either of the following symptoms, seeking urgent medical care as soon as possible: | |||
:*Sharp [[abdominal pain]] | |||
==Treatment options== | ==Treatment options== | ||
==Where to find medical care for incisional hernia?== | ==Where to find medical care for incisional hernia?== | ||
[http://maps.google.com/maps?f=q&hl=en&geocode=&q={{urlencode:{{#if:{{{1|}}}|{{{1}}}|incisional hernia}}}}&sll=37.0625,-95.677068&sspn=65.008093,112.148438&ie=UTF8&ll=37.0625,-95.677068&spn=91.690419,149.414063&z=2&source=embed Directions to Hospitals Treating incisional hernia] | [http://maps.google.com/maps?f=q&hl=en&geocode=&q={{urlencode:{{#if:{{{1|}}}|{{{1}}}|incisional hernia}}}}&sll=37.0625,-95.677068&sspn=65.008093,112.148438&ie=UTF8&ll=37.0625,-95.677068&spn=91.690419,149.414063&z=2&source=embed Directions to Hospitals Treating incisional hernia] | ||
==What to expect (Outlook/Prognosis)?== | ==What to expect (Outlook/Prognosis)?== | ||
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http://www.ehow.com/how-does_4579109_symptoms-incisional-hernia.html | http://www.ehow.com/how-does_4579109_symptoms-incisional-hernia.html | ||
[[Category:Patient information]] | |||
[[Category:Mature chapter]] | |||
[[Category:Gastroenterology]] | |||
[[Category:Gastroenterology patient information]] | |||
[[Category:Surgery]] | |||
[[Category:Surgery patient information]] | |||
{{WH}} | {{WH}} | ||
{{WS}} | {{WS}} | ||
Latest revision as of 16:20, 9 August 2012
For the WikiDoc page for this topic, click here
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-In-Chief: Jinhui Wu, M.D.
Overview
An incisional hernia is a protrusion of the gastrointestinal tract from the abdominal wall.
How do I know if I have incisional hernia and what are the symptoms of incisional hernia?
- Abdominal wall pain
- Reducible hernia: There is a bulge in the abdominal area. It may be tender and can cause discomfort during any type of physical strain, such as lifting or coughing. The bulge may disappear when the patient is lying down, and be more visible when standing up.
- When a hernia cannot be pushed back into place, symptoms include pain, nausea, vomiting, inability to have a bowel movement, and a bulge that remains even when lying down.
Who is at risk for incisional hernia?
- Obesity
- Pregnancy
- A history of multiple abdominal surgeries
- Chronic and severe constipation
- Severe vomiting
- Chronic and intense coughing
How to know you have incisional hernia?
- Physical exam: The doctor can diagnose incisional hernia by a physical examination. The doctor will look for a bulge in the abdominal area and may ask you to cough as he puts light pressure on the area. Coughing causes the hernia to bulge out further.
- CT scan: A CT scan may be a useful adjunct in confirming the diagnosis as well as determining the contents and extent of the hernia.
When to seek urgent medical care?
Call your health care provider if symptoms of incisional hernia develop. If you experience either of the following symptoms, seeking urgent medical care as soon as possible:
- Sharp abdominal pain
Treatment options
Where to find medical care for incisional hernia?
Directions to Hospitals Treating incisional hernia
What to expect (Outlook/Prognosis)?
Copyleft Sources
http://surgery.about.com/od/proceduresaz/a/IncisionalHerni.htm
http://www.hmc.psu.edu/healthinfo/i/incisionalhernia.htm
http://www.ssat.com/cgi-bin/incisionalhernia.cgi
http://www.ehow.com/how-does_4579109_symptoms-incisional-hernia.html