Hepatitis D MRI: Difference between revisions

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{{Hepatitis D}}
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==Overview==
==Overview==
The [[MRI]] may be used to diagnose/monitor [[biliary]] obstruction, [[cirrhosis]], and [[hepatocellular carcinoma]] in hepatitis D patients. [[MRI]] findings in these patients may include nodular appearance and signs of [[portal hypertension]], such as [[ascites]] and [[splenomegaly]].
The [[MRI]] may be used to diagnose/monitor [[biliary]] obstruction, [[cirrhosis]], and [[hepatocellular carcinoma]] in patients with [[hepatitis D]]. [[MRI]] findings in these patients may include: nodular appearance of the liver and signs of [[portal hypertension]], such as [[ascites]] and [[splenomegaly]].


==MRI==
==MRI==
In patients with hepatitis D, an [[MRI]] may be performed to:
In patients with hepatitis D, an [[MRI]] may be performed to:<ref name="pmid18333158">{{cite journal| author=Bialecki ES, Di Bisceglie AM| title=Diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma. | journal=HPB (Oxford) | year= 2005 | volume= 7 | issue= 1 | pages= 26-34 | pmid=18333158 | doi=10.1080/13651820410024049 | pmc=PMC2023919 | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=18333158  }} </ref>
*Exclude [[biliary]] obstruction
*Exclude [[biliary]] obstruction
*Diagnose/monitor [[hepatic cirrhosis]] and [[hepatocellular carcinoma]]<ref name="pmid18333158">{{cite journal| author=Bialecki ES, Di Bisceglie AM| title=Diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma. | journal=HPB (Oxford) | year= 2005 | volume= 7 | issue= 1 | pages= 26-34 | pmid=18333158 | doi=10.1080/13651820410024049 | pmc=PMC2023919 | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=18333158  }} </ref>
*Diagnose/monitor [[hepatic cirrhosis]] and [[hepatocellular carcinoma]]


The [[MRI]] findings in patients with [[hepatic cirrhosis]] may include: a shrunken [[liver]] with nodular appearance, and signs of [[portal hypertension]], such as [[splenomegaly]] and [[ascites]].
The [[MRI]] findings in patients with [[hepatic cirrhosis]] may include: a shrunken [[liver]] with nodular appearance, and signs of [[portal hypertension]], such as [[splenomegaly]] and [[ascites]].
[[File:Cirrhosis-001.jpg|thumb|250px|center|Shrunken and nodular liver that is consistent with cirrhosis-T2 weighted image]]


==References==
==References==
{{reflist|2}}
{{reflist|2}}
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[[Category:Hepatitis|D]]
[[Category:Hepatitis|D]]
[[Category:Viruses]]
[[Category:Viruses]]
[[Category:Infectious disease]]
[[Category:Gastroenterology]]
[[Category:Gastroenterology]]
[[Category:Disease]]
[[Category:Disease]]
{{WH}}
[[Category:Emergency mdicine]]
{{WS}}
[[Category:Up-To-Date]]
[[Category:Infectious disease]]
[[Category:Hepatology]]

Latest revision as of 22:06, 29 July 2020

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-In-Chief: Varun Kumar, M.B.B.S. [2]; João André Alves Silva, M.D. [3] Jolanta Marszalek, M.D. [4]

Overview

The MRI may be used to diagnose/monitor biliary obstruction, cirrhosis, and hepatocellular carcinoma in patients with hepatitis D. MRI findings in these patients may include: nodular appearance of the liver and signs of portal hypertension, such as ascites and splenomegaly.

MRI

In patients with hepatitis D, an MRI may be performed to:[1]

The MRI findings in patients with hepatic cirrhosis may include: a shrunken liver with nodular appearance, and signs of portal hypertension, such as splenomegaly and ascites.

References

  1. Bialecki ES, Di Bisceglie AM (2005). "Diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma". HPB (Oxford). 7 (1): 26–34. doi:10.1080/13651820410024049. PMC 2023919. PMID 18333158.

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