Transient global amneisa epidemiology and demographics

Jump to navigation Jump to search

Transient global amnesia Microchapters

Home

Patient Information

Overview

Historical Perspective

Classification

Pathophysiology

Causes

Differentiating from Other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

Diagnostic Study of Choice

History and Symptoms

Physical Examination

Laboratory Findings

Electrocardiogram

X-ray

Echocardiography and Ultrasound

CT

MRI

Other Imaging Findings

Other Diagnostic Studies

Treatment

Medical Therapy

Surgery

Primary Prevention

Secondary Prevention

Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy

Future or Investigational Therapies

Case Studies

Case Studies

Transient global amneisa epidemiology and demographics On the Web

Most recent articles

Most cited articles

Ongoing Trials

Epidemiology of Transient Global Amnesia

  • Each year, approximately 3 to 8 persons per 100,000 population experience an episode of transient global amnesia.
  • The condition occurs more frequently in persons older than 50 years of age.
  • In a retrospective series of 277 cases, the mean age was 62 years.
  • Sex distribution has varied across studies:
    • Some series report slightly more men than women,
    • Other series show the opposite pattern.
  • In most series, about 15% of patients have had more than one episode.
  • Among those with recurrent episodes, the average interval between episodes was approximately 2 years, and almost two thirds had three or more definite or probable episodes.
  • Estimates of recurrence frequency and intervals vary among studies.
  • Data from a retrospective series of 1044 patients suggested that younger age at first episode and a personal or family history of migraine were associated with future episodes, although these findings have not been consistently affirmed.
  • Cardiovascular risk factors have been overrepresented in some series but are considered commensurate with the typical age range of affected patients.
  • A higher risk of transient global amnesia has been reported among patients with migraine compared with those without migraine.
  • Rare reports of transient global amnesia in adolescents have been linked to athletic activity and a history of migraine.