Thymol blue

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Template:Chembox header | Thymol blue
File:Thymol blue.png
Template:Chembox header | General
Systematic name
4-[9-(4-hydroxy-2-methyl-5-propan-2-yl-phenyl)-7,7-dioxo-8-oxa-7λ6-thiabicyclo[4.3.0]nona-1,3,5-trien-9-yl]-5-methyl-2-propan-2-yl-phenol
CAS name
4,4'-(3H-2,1-Benzoxathiol-3-ylidene)bis[5-methyl-2-(1-methylethyl)phenol]S,S-dioxide
Other names
  • α-hydroxy-α,α-bis(5-hydroxycarvacryl)-o-toluenesulfonic acid γ-sultone
  • thymolsulfonephthalein
Molecular formula C27H30O5S
SMILES
CC1=CC(=C(C=C1C2(C3=CC=CC=C3S(=O)(=O)O2)C4=CC(=C(C=C4C)O)C(C)C)C(C)C)O
Molar mass 466.59[1] g mol−1
Appearance Brownish-green crystal powder
CAS number [76-61-9]
Template:Chembox header | Properties
Solubility in water Insoluble
In alcohol Soluble
In dilute alkali solutions Soluble

Thymol blue is a brownish-green crystal powder that is used as an pH indicator. It is insoluble in water but soluble in alcohol and dilute alkali solutions. It transitions from red to yellow at pH 1.2–2.8 and from yellow to blue from at pH 8.0–9.6.

Bibliography

  • Merck. "Thymol Blue." The Merck Index. 14th ed. 2006. Accessed via web on 2007-02-25.

Notes

  1. Number derived from molecular weight

External links


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