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This page provides a simple browsing interface for finding entities described by a property and a named value. Other available search interfaces include the page property search, and the ask query builder.
List of results
- WBR0566 + ('''Incorrect'''-Since the patient is stable following a blunt trauma to his kidney, surgical exploration and treatment is not indicated. Failure of a conservative treatment might indicate the necessity for a surgical intervention.)
- WBR0912 + ('''Incorrect'''-Since the patients blood glucose has gone below 200 mg/dL and anion gap returned to normal, this regimen is not required.)
- WBR0829 + ('''Incorrect'''-Since the patient’s serum potassium has gone below 5.3 mEq/L, potassium should be added to the continuous infusion of intravenous regular insulin and isotonic 0.9% normal saline.)
- WBR0825 + ('''Incorrect'''-Starting screening with colonoscopy at the age of 50 years and following up every 10 years will be for the general population without any family history of colorectal cancer.)
- WBR0917 + ('''Incorrect'''-Symptomatic and uncomplica … '''Incorrect'''-Symptomatic and uncomplicated patients who are at reduced or no risk for progression towards complication like abscess formation or gallbladder perforation can be observed for the next 24 to 48 hours along with conservative management like keeping the patient on nil per oral with naso gastric tube, and intravenous fluids along with antibiotics, analgesics and antiemetics. If the patient condition deteriorates, an emergency cholecystectomy should be done. If his condition improves, an elective cholecystectomy can be done after 48 hours or when the inflammation subsides.8 hours or when the inflammation subsides.)
- WBR0822 + ('''Incorrect'''-Symptomatic and uncomplica … '''Incorrect'''-Symptomatic and uncomplicated patients who are at reduced or no risk for progression towards complication like abscess formation or gallbladder perforation can be observed for the next 24 to 48 hours along with conservative management like keeping the patient on nil per oral with naso gastric tube, and intravenous fluids along with antibiotics, analgesics and antiemetics. If the patient condition deteriorates, an emergency cholecystectomy should be done. If his condition improves, an elective cholecystectomy can be done after 48 hours or when the inflammation subsides.8 hours or when the inflammation subsides.)
- WBR0266 + ('''Incorrect'''-The use of barium is contraindicated since spillage of barium mixed with feces into the peritoneal cavity would increase the likelihood of subsequent intraabdominal abscess.)
- WBR0521 + ('''Incorrect'''-This bite from an ill appearing raccoon carries a high risk of rabies. So definitely the patient will require post exposure prophylaxis.)
- WBR0823 + ('''Incorrect'''-Transfusion of FFP with a half-life 4 to 6 hours on the day before the surgery will not be effective in maintaining the hemostasis in this patient who is at increased risk of bleeding during the surgery.)
- WBR0398 + ('''Incorrect'''-Vitamin D deficiency will … '''Incorrect'''-Vitamin D deficiency will have low calcium, low phosphate, increased PTH, low 25-OH vitamin D and low or elevated 1,25 Dihydroxy vitamin D levels. Vitamin D deficiency causes low 25-OH vitamin D and 1,25 Dihydroxy vitamin D levels that will lead to hypocalcemia. Hypocalcemia then triggers a secondary hyperparathyroidism leading to hypophosphatemia and elevated 1,25 Dihydroxy vitamin D levels. elevated 1,25 Dihydroxy vitamin D levels.)
- WBR1095 + ('''Incorrect''': Antiepileptic medications should not not be started before obtaining a lumbar puncture.)
- WBR1094 + ('''Incorrect''': Macrolide are not recomme … '''Incorrect''': Macrolide are not recommended following failure of amoxicillin in a patient of sinusitis. They are not recommended in the treatment of sinusitis or upper respiratory tract infection buy may prove effective in lower respiratory tract infection.tive in lower respiratory tract infection.)
- WBR0450 + ('''Incorrect'''Nuclear ventriculography is only used when very accurate evaluation of wall motion abnormalities is required. It is not routinely used and not an initial test)
- WBR0561 + ('''Incorrect:''' The patient should not be discharged without diagnosis and treatment of his pain.)
- WBR0359 + ('''incorrect''' Reinfarction would show new ST elevations or depressions on electrocardiogram.)
- WBR0770 + (''BRCA1'' and ''BRCA2'' are tumor suppressor genes whose protein products are critical to repairing DNA double strand breaks.)
- WBR0063 + (''Campylobacter jejuni'' is an oxidase-positive, gram-negative, glucose-nonfermenting, comma-shaped, and motile organism that grows at 42 °C. It is classically associated with GBS.)
- WBR291 + (''Campylobacter jejuni'' is negative for glucose fermentation test.)
- WBR0892 + (''Candida albicans'' are pseudohyphae and budding yeast.)
- WBR0187 + (''Candida albicans'' is a dimorphic fungus that characteristically forms pseudohyphae and budding yeasts at 25°C and germ tubes at 37°C.)
- WBR0204 + (''Candida albicans'' is responsible for thrush, which is distinct from hairy leukoplakia. Thrush can be mechanically disturbed by scraping with tongue depressor whereas hairy leukoplakia cannot.)
- WBR292 + (''Cholera'' toxin involves ADP-ribosylation of the Gs alpha subunit proteins.)
- WBR0189 + (''Cryptococcus neoformans'' is a monomorphic encapsulated fungal pathogen.)
- WBR0876 + (''Escherichia coli'' sepsis is not classically associated with ecthyema gangrenosum although a few cases have been reported.)
- WBR0186 + (''Histoplasma capsulatum'' is a dimorphic … ''Histoplasma capsulatum'' is a dimorphic fungus that forms hyphae with microconidia and tuberculate macroconidia. It does not form spherules with endospores. Histoplamsa microconidia are much smaller than the spherules of Coccidioides species. They can be observed inside macrophages as they grow and multiply in the phagosome.s they grow and multiply in the phagosome.)
- WBR0382 + (''Proteus mirabilis'' is oxidase-negative.)
- WBR0473 + (''S. bovis'' infection is often associated with colon cancer.)
- WBR0044 + (''Streptococcus pneumoniae'' is the most common cause of community acquired pneumonia (~50% of cases). It presents in older or immunocompromised individuals and is more acute and severe than this patient's presentation.)
- WBR0660 + (1.14 is not the number needed to treat)
- WBR0539 + (100% Oxygen therapy is recommended for patients with cluster headache)
- WBR0886 + (11-deoxycortisol the substrate of 11β-hydroxylase inhibited by metyrapone accumulates after initiation of therapy.)
- WBR1105 + (150mL is approximately the normal physiologic dead space, but the dead space in this patient is increased as the volume can be determined by the Bohr equation to be 180 mL.)
- WBR0160 + (5-Fluorouracil (5-FU) does not intercalate between DNA nucleotides, but rather acts as an antimetabolite. 5-FU is a pyrimidine analogue that inhibits thymidylate synthase.)
- WBR0159 + (5-Fluorouracil (5-FU) is a pyrimidine anal … 5-Fluorouracil (5-FU) is a pyrimidine analogue that inhibits thymidylate synthase. It is indicated for a variety of adenocarcinomas. Similar to all antimetabolites, 5-FU acts during S-phase of the cell cycle. Therefore, accumulation of cells in M-phase with doubling of DNA content is not expected with 5-FU therapy.content is not expected with 5-FU therapy.)
- WBR0811 + (<font color="Green">'''Correct.'''</font> See overall explanation)
- WBR286 + (<font color="Green">'''Correct.'''&l … <font color="Green">'''Correct.'''</font>Calcium supplementation (calcium gluconate 10% (10ml), preferably through a central venous catheter as the calcium may cause phlebitis) does not lower potassium but decreases myocardial excitability, protecting against life threatening arrhythmias.lity, protecting against life threatening arrhythmias.)
- WBR1046 + (<font color="green">'''Correct.'''&l … <font color="green">'''Correct.'''</font>- The edrophonium (Tensilon) is the first bed side test to be performed is such a case. This test should be used only in those patients with obvious ptosis or ophthalmoparesis, in whom improvement after infusion of the drug can easily be observed.ent after infusion of the drug can easily be observed.)
- WBR0800 + (<font color="red">'''Incorrect.'''</font> This will disrupt the malignant cells configuration and could potentiate the spread of the tumor.)
- WBR288 + (<font color="red">'''Incorrect.'''</font> Oral NSAIDs may slightly control the pain associated with a plain rib fracture, but it is not enough to prevent the hypoventilation which could lead to pneumonia, specially in the elderly.)
- WBR0802 + (<font color="red">'''Incorrect.'''&l … <font color="red">'''Incorrect.'''</font> A nevus larger than 5mm in diameter is suspected to be melanoma. The characteristics of melanoma are '''ABCDE''': asymmetry or abnormal shape, irregular borders, several colors within the lesion, and diameter larger than 6 mm and enlargement. It can also present with itchiness or tenderness.nt. It can also present with itchiness or tenderness.)
- WBR287 + (<font color="red">'''Incorrect.'''</font>)
- WBR289 + (<font color="red">'''Incorrect.'''</font>)
- WBR0810 + (<font color="red">'''Incorrect.'''</font>)
- WBR1047 + (<font color="red">'''Incorrect.'''</font>)
- WBR1045 + (<font color="red">'''Incorrect.'''&l … <font color="red">'''Incorrect.'''</font>- Thyroid scan by I<sup>131</sup> is used to detect the activity of thyroid masses, like differentiating the hot nodules from cold nodules. It is used in diagnostic evaluation for the thyroid masses, especially when there is associated clinical hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism. There is no role of thyroid scan in this case.or hyperthyroidism. There is no role of thyroid scan in this case.)
- WBR290 + (<font color="red">'''Incorrect.'''</font>This is an important step to rule out arrhythmias in case of a myocardial contusion.)
- WBR1020 + (A CGG expansion results in Fragile X syndrome due to an X-linked defect that affects methylation and expression of the ''FMR1'' gene. Fragile X syndrome is not caused by mutation in the dystrophin gene.)
- WBR1015 + (A corresponds to phase 0 of the ventricular action potential. Phase 0 is characterized by a depolarization caused by the abrupt opening of the voltage gated sodium channel.)
- WBR1016 + (A corresponds to phase 0 of the ventricula … A corresponds to phase 0 of the ventricular action potential. Phase 0 is characterized by a depolarization caused by the abrupt opening of the voltage gated sodium channel. Quinidine is an antiaarhythmic acting on the voltage gated sodium channels; therefore, affecting phase 0 of the ventricular action potential.ase 0 of the ventricular action potential.)
- WBR0972 + (A corresponds to the enzyme carbamoyl phosphate synthetase I, which is the rate-limitng step of the urea cycle. Carbamoyl phosphate synthetase I activation requires ATP and the cofactor N-acetylglutamate.)