Search by property
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
This page provides a simple browsing interface for finding entities described by a property and a named value. Other available search interfaces include the page property search, and the ask query builder.
List of results
- WBR0724 + ("Indian file" pattern is the linear alignment of lobular cancerous cells that infiltrate through the dense fibrous stroma. It is characteristic of lobular carcinoma.)
- WBR0964 + (''' Correct ''' : Secondary polycythemia i … ''' Correct ''' : Secondary polycythemia is caused by either natural or artificial increases in the production of erythropoietin that result in an increased production of erythrocytes. This patient has secondary polycythemia due to smoking and lung diseases that result in hypoxia induced erythropoietin production.hypoxia induced erythropoietin production.)
- WBR0969 + (''' Correct ''' : The patient can be withdrawn from previous medications as her BP is well within the control limits.)
- WBR0966 + (''' Correct ''' : This pateint has heparin induced skin necrosis which is not associated with thrombocytopenia.)
- WBR0955 + (''' Correct ''' : This patient has type I … ''' Correct ''' : This patient has type I heparin-induced thrombocytopenia that is typically characterized by a slight fall in platelet count (< 50%) within the first two days after heparin initiation and often returns to normal with continued heparin administration. The mechanism of the thrombocytopenia is nonimmune and appears to be due to a direct effect of heparin on platelet activation.ect effect of heparin on platelet activation.)
- WBR0525 + (''' Incorrect ''' : Esophageal varices may be seen in chronic alcoholics who present with this syndrome and per se it is not a predisposing factor.)
- WBR0959 + (''' Incorrect ''' : Hypercalcemic syndrome can cause neurological symptoms as seen in this patient, but is not associated with mucosal bleeding.)
- WBR0957 + (''' Incorrect ''' : LMW heparin should not be substituted for unfractionated heparin after HIT develops.)
- WBR0962 + (''' Incorrect ''' : Platelet transfusion i … ''' Incorrect ''' : Platelet transfusion is not normally recommended and is usually unsuccessful in raising a patient's platelet count. This is because the underlying autoimmune mechanism that destroyed the patient's platelets to begin with will also destroy donor platelets. An exception to this rule is when a patient is bleeding profusely, when transfusion of platelets can quickly form a platelet plug to stop bleeding, a life-threatening hemorrhage. Intravenous immunoglobulin administration, with the platelet transfusion, may improve their survival.t transfusion, may improve their survival.)
- WBR0958 + (''' Incorrect ''' : The 14C-serotonin rele … ''' Incorrect ''' : The 14C-serotonin release assay remains the gold standard among the diagnostic tests for HIT, where platelets from normal donors are radiolabeled with 14C-serotonin are added to patient’s serum along with either high or low heparin concentrations. A positive test is the release of 14C-serotonin when therapeutic (0.1 U/mL) concentrations of heparin are used, rather than high (100 U/mL) concentrations. This assay is not generally available and due to its high cost it is not done routinely.to its high cost it is not done routinely.)
- WBR0961 + (''' Incorrect ''' : There is no quantitative platelet loss in this patient that requires platelet transfusion.)
- WBR0963 + (''' Incorrect ''' : Vitamin B12 is used to treat megaloblastic anemia caused by its deficiency.)
- WBR0351 + (''' Incorrect''' Prinzmetals angina is caused by coronary vasospasm , if the patient is not in active pain ergonovine provocative test is performed which will demonstrate vasospasm)
- WBR0232 + ('''Correct''' : Once the patient is adequately hydrated with isotonic saline infusion, next step would be to save kidney’s by alkalizing urine with adequate bicarbonate infusion as the patient’s creatine kinase levels are very high.)
- WBR0821 + ('''Correct'''-After diagnosis, staging of Hodgkin’s lymphoma with CT or MRI scan of the abdomen will be the next best step before planning the appropriate treatment.)
- WBR0922 + ('''Correct'''-In the absence of a history … '''Correct'''-In the absence of a history or signs of acute or chronic pancreatitis or pancreatic trauma, in the absence of associated inflammatory changes on CT scan and in the presence of internal septae within the cyst cavity, pancreatic cystic neoplasms should be considered as a differential diagnosis to pancreatic pseudocyst and should be followed with either endoscopic ultrasonography or CT guided aspiration of cyst for differentiating the both and to plan the management accordingly.th and to plan the management accordingly.)
- WBR0397 + ('''Correct'''-Nitrogen narcosis is due to … '''Correct'''-Nitrogen narcosis is due to increased partial pressure of nitrogen in the nervous system; symptoms are analogous to those of alcohol intoxication like lightheadedness, dizziness, ataxia, and nausea. It is a manifestation of compression sickness occurring during descent.ression sickness occurring during descent.)
- WBR0918 + ('''Correct'''-Polyps with non-infiltrating carcinoma should be followed up with a repeat colonoscopy after 1 year because of the increased risk of relapse.)
- WBR0824 + ('''Correct'''-This patient has no family history of colorectal cancer and so routine screening for colorectal cancer should begin at the age of 50 years with repeat colonoscopy every 10 years.)
- WBR0722 + ('''Correct:''' See explanation.)
- WBR1151 + ('''Incorrect''' -)
- WBR1150 + ('''Incorrect''' - After diagnosing papilla … '''Incorrect''' - After diagnosing papillary carcinoma of thyroid with a histopathological analysis, ultrasound of the neck is the primary modality that is used for staging the disease. CT scan of the neck and the chest might be valuable only if the disease is recurrent or metastatic.if the disease is recurrent or metastatic.)
- WBR0180 + ('''Incorrect''' : A cold water challenge … '''Incorrect''' : A cold water challenge test can induce an attack of Raynaud's phenomenon. It is not recommended since the responses are inconsistent even in those with definite Raynaud's phenomenon. Since it does not consistently trigger an attack, history itself is considered diagnostic., history itself is considered diagnostic.)
- WBR0236 + ('''Incorrect''' : The alpha and beta blocking property of labetolol does bring blood pressure very rapidly to the normal state)
- WBR0224 + ('''Incorrect''' : CT chest is to look for ectopic source of ACTH producing tumour. With undetectable ACTH, this option is ruled out.)
- WBR0223 + ('''Incorrect''' : Exogenous insulin administration leads to suppression of endogenous insulin production and hence C-peptide levels would be low.)
- WBR0182 + ('''Incorrect''' : First step is to rule out secondary causes before adjusting the dose in cases who have worsening symptoms while on treatment.)
- WBR0523 + ('''Incorrect''' : Hypocalcemia is an indicator of severity of acute pancreatitis but not hypercalcemia.)
- WBR0227 + ('''Incorrect''' : I.V calcium gluconate is … '''Incorrect''' : I.V calcium gluconate is given when ECG shows T-wave fl attening, U waves (an additional wave after the T wave), and ST-segment depression, leading to AV block and subsequent cardiac arrest. Replace magnesium, as this deficiency complicates calcium repletion. deficiency complicates calcium repletion.)
- WBR0240 + ('''Incorrect''' : In patients presenting w … '''Incorrect''' : In patients presenting with gouty arthritis and normal renal function but without visible or palpable tophaceous deposits or radiographic evidence of joint destruction or bony erosions, it should be possible to manage their disease successfully with life-style modifications, combined when necessary with pharmacologic therapy.when necessary with pharmacologic therapy.)
- WBR0208 + ('''Incorrect''' : Joint fluid culture alone is positive only in 50% of individuals with gonococcal arthritis.)
- WBR0230 + ('''Incorrect''' : MRI is done while the patient is on alpha blockers. MRI is more sensitive for extraadrenal tumours. MRI can also differentiate malignant pheochromcytoma.)
- WBR0622 + ('''Incorrect''' : Most anti-mitochondrial antibodies assays are almost as sensitive and specific for PBC as liver biopsy, but diagnostic confirmation always requires liver biopsy.)
- WBR0229 + ('''Incorrect''' : Panic attacks can present in a similar way. However high blood pressure in one of the previous attack favors the diagnosis of pheochromocytoma.)
- WBR0231 + ('''Incorrect''' : Removal of alpha blockade could be done, but it is never going to be as effective as crystalline solution in the management of hypotensive crisis.)
- WBR0226 + ('''Incorrect''' : Slit lamp examination is done for intraocular defect and not for intracranial lesions.)
- WBR0221 + ('''Incorrect''' : Stopping insulin on the day of surgery is not advisable because of increased chance of stress induced hyperglycemia and ketoacidosis.)
- WBR0239 + ('''Incorrect''' : The diagnosis of acute gout is most secure when supported by visualization of urate crystals by experienced examiners in a sample of fluid aspirated from an affected joint (or bursa).)
- WBR0222 + ('''Incorrect''' : Though the option of measurement of antithyroid antibodies is appropriate; any patient with TSH more than 10 is started on levothyroxine irrespective of their disease status.)
- WBR0242 + ('''Incorrect''' : Tight blood glucose control does not relive CTS symptoms.)
- WBR0835 + ('''Incorrect''' ANA is the most sensitive test for Systemic lupus erythematosus, but not the most specific.)
- WBR0353 + ('''Incorrect''' Angiogram and angioplasty also offer a mortality benefit and should be performed within 90 minutes in ST elevation myocardial infarction. However, aspirin must be given first.)
- WBR0355 + ('''Incorrect''' Angioplasty is the best management option for ST elevation Myocardial infarction , but management should begin with an anti platelet aggregate to prevent further clot formation)
- WBR0834 + ('''Incorrect''' Angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors improve mortality in cardiomyopathy.)
- WBR0831 + ('''Incorrect''' Aortic regurgitation causes a decrescendo diastolic murmur and presents with shortness of breath and fatigue)