Pseudomembranous colitis natural history, complications and prognosis

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]

Complications

• Dehydration with electrolyte imbalance
• Perforation of (hole through) the colon
• Toxic megacolon

Prognosis

If there are no complications, the outlook is generally good. However, up to 20% of infections may return, requiring additional treatment.