Fool's Parsley

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Fool's Parsley
File:Illustration Aethusa cynapium0.jpg
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Magnoliophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Apiales
Family: Apiaceae
Genus: Aethusa
L.
Species: A. cynapium
Binomial name
Aethusa cynapium
L.

The Fool's Parsley (Aethusa cynapium) or Fool's Cicely is an annual (rarely biennial) herb in the plant family Apiaceae, native to Europe, western Asia and northwest Africa. It is the only member of the genus Aesthusa.

File:Aethusa cynapium inflorescence.jpg
Inflorescence of Fool's Parsley.

It has a fusiform root and a smooth hollow branched stem growing to about 80 cm high, with much divided (ternately pinnate) smooth leaves with an unpleasant smell, and small compound umbels of small irregular white flowers. It is related to Hemlock and Water-dropwort and like them is poisonous, though the toxins are destroyed by drying, and hay containing the plant is not poisonous. Symptoms of poisoning are heat in the mouth and throat.

It has been introduced into many other parts of the world and is a common weed in cultivated ground.

Template:Apiales-stub

de:Hundspetersilie lt:Nuodingoji šunpetrė nl:Hondspeterselie sv:Vildpersilja