COVID-19-associated acute kidney injury causes

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Template:COVID-19-associated acute kidney injury

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Sogand Goudarzi, MD [2], Nasrin Nikravangolsefid, MD-MPH [3]

Overview

SARS-CoV-2 infection can involve many organs leading to organ failure. One of the main organs is Kidneys that can be affected, resulting in renal impairment and acute kidney injury (AKI).

Causes

  • SARS-CoV-2 may have a Kidney tropism. As a recent study found SARS-CoV-2 antigens in renal tubules which suggests the direct damage of SARS-CoV-2 on the kidneys. https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.1101/2020.03.04.20031120v4. Missing or empty |title= (help)

References

  1. Malha, Line; Mueller, Franco B.; Pecker, Mark S.; Mann, Samuel J.; August, Phyllis; Feig, Peter U. (2020). "COVID-19 and the Renin-Angiotensin System". Kidney International Reports. 5 (5): 563–565. doi:10.1016/j.ekir.2020.03.024. ISSN 2468-0249.
  2. Ye M, Wysocki J, William J, Soler MJ, Cokic I, Batlle D (2006). "Glomerular localization and expression of Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 and Angiotensin-converting enzyme: implications for albuminuria in diabetes". J Am Soc Nephrol. 17 (11): 3067–75. doi:10.1681/ASN.2006050423. PMID 17021266.
  3. Perico L, Benigni A, Remuzzi G (2020). "Should COVID-19 Concern Nephrologists? Why and to What Extent? The Emerging Impasse of Angiotensin Blockade". Nephron. 144 (5): 213–221. doi:10.1159/000507305. PMC 7179544 Check |pmc= value (help). PMID 32203970 Check |pmid= value (help).