Whipworm infection epidemiology and demographics: Difference between revisions
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
Trichuris trichiura is the third most common nematode worldwide following Ascaris and Enterobius, all three together affect close to 1 billion people. Whip worm infection is endemic in tropical and subtropical countries. The prevalence of | [[Trichuris trichiura]] is the third most common [[nematode]] worldwide following [[Ascariasis|Ascaris]] and [[Pinworm|Enterobius]], all three together affect close to 1 billion people. [[Whipworm infection|Whip worm]] infection is endemic in tropical and subtropical countries. The prevalence of [[Trichuris trichiura]] is high affecting 95% in children in countries where protein energy malnutrition and [[anaemias]] are prevalent. | ||
==Epidemiology and Demographics== | ==Epidemiology and Demographics== | ||
===Incidence=== | ===Incidence=== | ||
*Trichuris trichiura is the third most common nematode worldwide following Ascaris and Enterobius, all three together affect close to 1 billion people. | *[[Trichuris trichiura]] is the third most common nematode worldwide following [[Ascariasis|Ascaris]] and [[Pinworm|Enterobius]], all three together affect close to 1 billion people. | ||
===Prevalence=== | ===Prevalence=== | ||
*The prevalence of T. trichiura is high affecting 95% in children in many countries where protein energy malnutrition and anaemias are prevalent.<ref name="StephensonHolland2001">{{cite journal|last1=Stephenson|first1=L.S.|last2=Holland|first2=C.V.|last3=Cooper|first3=E.S.|title=The public health significance of Trichuris trichiura|journal=Parasitology|volume=121|issue=S1|year=2001|pages=S73|issn=0031-1820|doi=10.1017/S0031182000006867}}</ref> | *The prevalence of [[Trichuris trichiura|T. trichiura]] is high affecting 95% in children in many countries where protein energy malnutrition and [[anaemias]] are prevalent.<ref name="StephensonHolland2001">{{cite journal|last1=Stephenson|first1=L.S.|last2=Holland|first2=C.V.|last3=Cooper|first3=E.S.|title=The public health significance of Trichuris trichiura|journal=Parasitology|volume=121|issue=S1|year=2001|pages=S73|issn=0031-1820|doi=10.1017/S0031182000006867}}</ref> | ||
===Developed Countries=== | ===Developed Countries=== | ||
*[[Trichuriasis]] occurs in the southern United States. | *[[Trichuriasis]] occurs in the southern United States. | ||
===Developing countries=== | ===Developing countries=== | ||
*Whip worm infection is endemic in tropical and subtropical countries. | *[[Whipworm infection|Whip worm]] infection is endemic in tropical and subtropical countries. | ||
*Worldwide, infections are more frequent in areas with tropical weather and poor [[sanitation]] practices, and among children. | *Worldwide, infections are more frequent in areas with tropical weather and poor [[sanitation]] practices, and among children. | ||
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
Overview
Trichuris trichiura is the third most common nematode worldwide following Ascaris and Enterobius, all three together affect close to 1 billion people. Whip worm infection is endemic in tropical and subtropical countries. The prevalence of Trichuris trichiura is high affecting 95% in children in countries where protein energy malnutrition and anaemias are prevalent.
Epidemiology and Demographics
Incidence
- Trichuris trichiura is the third most common nematode worldwide following Ascaris and Enterobius, all three together affect close to 1 billion people.
Prevalence
- The prevalence of T. trichiura is high affecting 95% in children in many countries where protein energy malnutrition and anaemias are prevalent.[1]
Developed Countries
- Trichuriasis occurs in the southern United States.
Developing countries
- Whip worm infection is endemic in tropical and subtropical countries.
- Worldwide, infections are more frequent in areas with tropical weather and poor sanitation practices, and among children.
References
- ↑ Stephenson, L.S.; Holland, C.V.; Cooper, E.S. (2001). "The public health significance of Trichuris trichiura". Parasitology. 121 (S1): S73. doi:10.1017/S0031182000006867. ISSN 0031-1820.