Tuberculosis medical therapy special conditions: Difference between revisions

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Depending on the treatment status of the patients, different approaches may be taken:<ref name="pmid19105873">{{cite journal| author=Harries AD, Zachariah R, Lawn SD| title=Providing HIV care for co-infected tuberculosis patients: a perspective from sub-Saharan Africa. | journal=Int J Tuberc Lung Dis | year= 2009 | volume= 13 | issue= 1 | pages= 6-16 | pmid=19105873 | doi= | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=19105873  }} </ref>
Depending on the treatment status of the patients, different approaches may be taken:<ref name="pmid19105873">{{cite journal| author=Harries AD, Zachariah R, Lawn SD| title=Providing HIV care for co-infected tuberculosis patients: a perspective from sub-Saharan Africa. | journal=Int J Tuberc Lung Dis | year= 2009 | volume= 13 | issue= 1 | pages= 6-16 | pmid=19105873 | doi= | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=19105873  }} </ref>
===Patients Not Taking ART===
===Patients Not Taking ART===
* After the diagnosis of TB in an HIV-positive patient, not taking antiviral therapy, the priority is to initiate treatment for TB, along with co-trimoxazole and ART.
* After the diagnosis of TB in an HIV-positive patient, not taking [[antiretroviral therapy]] ([[ART]]), the priority is to initiate treatment for TB, along with [[co-trimoxazole]] and [[ART]].
* These patients should be treated with the same treatment regimen as non-HIV patients, with the exception that the intensive phase given 3 times/week is mandatory in HIV-positive patients.
* These patients should be treated with the same treatment regimen as non-HIV patients, with the exception that the optional 3 times/week of intensive phase treatment given in non-HIV patients, is mandatory for HIV-positive patients.


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Revision as of 19:09, 17 September 2014

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: João André Alves Silva, M.D. [2]

Overview

HIV Coinfection

Depending on the treatment status of the patients, different approaches may be taken:[1]

Patients Not Taking ART

  • After the diagnosis of TB in an HIV-positive patient, not taking antiretroviral therapy (ART), the priority is to initiate treatment for TB, along with co-trimoxazole and ART.
  • These patients should be treated with the same treatment regimen as non-HIV patients, with the exception that the optional 3 times/week of intensive phase treatment given in non-HIV patients, is mandatory for HIV-positive patients.

Patients Taking ART

Extrapulmonary

Tuberculous Lymphadenitis

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Referencies

  1. Harries AD, Zachariah R, Lawn SD (2009). "Providing HIV care for co-infected tuberculosis patients: a perspective from sub-Saharan Africa". Int J Tuberc Lung Dis. 13 (1): 6–16. PMID 19105873.

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