Pilocytic astrocytoma: Difference between revisions

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== Overview ==
== Overview ==
'''Pilocytic astrocytoma''' is a brain tumor that occurs predominantly in children and involves the midline, basal and posterior [[fossa]] structures. It is generally considered a [[benign]] tumor of childhood. It is often [[cystic]] and if solid, it tends to be well circumscribed. It is characteristically a contrast enhancing tumor by current imaging investigations (e.g. [[CT scan]], [[MRI]])
'''Pilocytic astrocytoma''' is a brain tumor that occurs predominantly in children and involves the midline, basal and posterior [[fossa]] structures. It is generally considered a [[benign]] tumor of childhood. It is often [[cystic]] and if solid, it tends to be well circumscribed. It is characteristically a contrast enhancing tumor by current imaging investigations (e.g. [[CT scan]], [[MRI]])
Microscopically, the tumor is composed of bipolar cells with long "hairlike" [[GFAP]]-positive processes. [[Rosenthal fiber]]s, [[eosinophilic]] granular bodies and microcysts are often present.
Microscopically, the tumor is composed of bipolar cells with long "hairlike" [[GFAP]]-positive processes. [[Rosenthal fiber]]s, [[eosinophilic]] granular bodies and microcysts are often present.
It is classified as '''Grade 1 [[Astrocytoma]]'''.
It is classified as '''Grade 1 [[Astrocytoma]]'''.


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== Acknowledgements ==
== Acknowledgements ==
The content on this page was first contributed by: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D.
Initial content for this page in some instances came from [http://www.wikipedia.org Wikipedia]


Initial content for this page in some instances came from [http://www.wikipedia.org Wikipedia]


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[[Category:Neurology]]
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Revision as of 13:14, 21 January 2012

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]

Overview

Pilocytic astrocytoma is a brain tumor that occurs predominantly in children and involves the midline, basal and posterior fossa structures. It is generally considered a benign tumor of childhood. It is often cystic and if solid, it tends to be well circumscribed. It is characteristically a contrast enhancing tumor by current imaging investigations (e.g. CT scan, MRI) Microscopically, the tumor is composed of bipolar cells with long "hairlike" GFAP-positive processes. Rosenthal fibers, eosinophilic granular bodies and microcysts are often present. It is classified as Grade 1 Astrocytoma.

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Acknowledgements

Initial content for this page in some instances came from Wikipedia


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