Pertussis risk factors: Difference between revisions

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{{CMG}} {{AE}} {{YD}}; {{LRO}}; {{SSK}}
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==Overview==
==Overview==
Children who are too young to be fully [[vaccinated]] and those who have not completed the primary [[vaccination]] series are at highest risk for severe illness. Like [[measles]], [[pertussis]] is highly contagious with up to 90% of susceptible household contacts developing clinical disease following exposure to an [[index case]]. Adolescents and adults become susceptible when immunity wanes.
Risk factors in the development of pertussis include no or incomplete vaccination against pertussis, exposure to infected individuals, infants or children < 5 years of age, and immunocompromised status.
 
==Risk Factors==
==Risk Factors==
* Being within 5 feet of contact of an individual who is infected
Risk factors in the development of pertussis include the following:
* Children are at more risk of acquiring infection
* No or incomplete vaccination
* Unvaccinated children
* Exposure to infected individual (usually within 5 feet)
* Associated infections like measles
* Infants and children < 5 years of age
* Household contacts
* Significant pulmonary co-morbidities (e.g. asthma)
* Immunodeficient conditions
* Immunocompromised status


==References==
==References==

Latest revision as of 23:12, 14 January 2016

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Yazan Daaboul, M.D.; Luke Rusowicz-Orazem, B.S.; Serge Korjian M.D.

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Overview

Risk factors in the development of pertussis include no or incomplete vaccination against pertussis, exposure to infected individuals, infants or children < 5 years of age, and immunocompromised status.

Risk Factors

Risk factors in the development of pertussis include the following:

  • No or incomplete vaccination
  • Exposure to infected individual (usually within 5 feet)
  • Infants and children < 5 years of age
  • Significant pulmonary co-morbidities (e.g. asthma)
  • Immunocompromised status

References

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