Mycosis fungoides diagnostic study of choice: Difference between revisions

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| colspan="3" |3. Epidermal discordance from expression of CD2, CD3, CD5, and CD7 on dermal T cells
| colspan="3" |3. Epidermal discordance from expression of CD2, CD3, CD5, and CD7 on dermal T cells
|}
|}
Diagnosis criteria from the International Society for Cutaneous Lymphoma is:<ref name="FossGirardi2017" /><ref name="PimpinelliOlsen2005">{{cite journal|last1=Pimpinelli|first1=Nicola|last2=Olsen|first2=Elise A.|last3=Santucci|first3=Marco|last4=Vonderheid|first4=Eric|last5=Haeffner|first5=Andreas C.|last6=Stevens|first6=Seth|last7=Burg|first7=Guenter|last8=Cerroni|first8=Lorenzo|last9=Dreno|first9=Brigitte|last10=Glusac|first10=Earl|last11=Guitart|first11=Joan|last12=Heald|first12=Peter W.|last13=Kempf|first13=Werner|last14=Knobler|first14=Robert|last15=Lessin|first15=Stuart|last16=Sander|first16=Christian|last17=Smoller|first17=Bruce S.|last18=Telang|first18=Gladys|last19=Whittaker|first19=Sean|last20=Iwatsuki|first20=Keiji|last21=Obitz|first21=Erik|last22=Takigawa|first22=Masahiro|last23=Turner|first23=Maria L.|last24=Wood|first24=Gary S.|title=Defining early mycosis fungoides|journal=Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology|volume=53|issue=6|year=2005|pages=1053–1063|issn=01909622|doi=10.1016/j.jaad.2005.08.057}}</ref>
{| class="wikitable"
|+
!Criteria
!Major( 2pinots)
!Minor(1point)
|-
|'''Persistent and/or progressive patches and plaques plus'''
|Any 2
|Any 1
|-
|1. Non–sun-exposed location
|
|
|-
|2.Size/shape variation
|
|
|-
|3.Poikiloderma
|
|
|-
| colspan="3" |'''Histopathologic'''
|-
|Superficial lymphoid infiltrate plus
|Both
|Either
|-
|1. Epidermotropism
|
|
|-
| colspan="3" |'''Molecular/biological'''
|-
|2. Atypia
|
|
|-
|Clonal TCR gene rearrangement
|
|Present
|-
|'''Immunopathologic'''
|
|
|-
|1. CD2, CD3, CD5 in <59% of T cells
|
|Any 1
|-
|2. CD7 in <10% of T cells
|
|
|-
| colspan="3" |3. Epidermal discordance from expression of CD2, CD3, CD5, and CD7 on dermal T cells
|}
OR
'''IF there are clear, established diagnostic criteria'''
The diagnosis of [disease name] is made when at least [number] of the following [number] diagnostic criteria are met: [criterion 1], [criterion 2], [criterion 3], and [criterion 4].
OR
The diagnosis of [disease name] is based on the [criteria name] criteria, which include [criterion 1], [criterion 2], and [criterion 3].
OR
The diagnosis of [disease name] is based on the [definition name] definition, which includes [criterion 1], [criterion 2], and [criterion 3].
OR
'''IF there are no established diagnostic criteria'''
There are no established criteria for the diagnosis of [disease name].
==Staging==


==References==
==References==
{{Reflist|2}}
{{Reflist|2}}

Revision as of 16:15, 12 February 2019

Mycosis fungoides Microchapters

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Sogand Goudarzi, MD [2]

Overview

Mycosis fungoides is primarily diagnosed based on the clinical presentation.

Diagnostic Study of Choice

  • Mycosi fungoides must be performed when:[1]
    • The patient presents with symptomatic progressive skin lesions such as: patches, plaques, tumors, and erytheroderma, and a poorer prognosis in later stages.
    • There is no single diagnostic study of choice for the diagnosis of mycosis fungoides, and mycosis fungoides can be diagnosed difficult by nonspecific skin presentation.
    • Lesions disease present with skin lesions not treated by useual medication.
    • Mycosis fungoides is primarily diagnosed based on the clinical presentation.
  • Diagnosis criteria from the International Society for Cutaneous Lymphoma is:[2][3]
Criteria Major( 2pinots) Minor(1point)
Persistent and/or progressive patches and plaques plus Any 2 Any 1
Clinical
1. Non–sun-exposed location
2.Size/shape variation
3.Poikiloderma
Histopathologic
Superficial lymphoid infiltrate plus Both Either
1. Epidermotropism
2. Atypia
Molecular/biological
Clonal TCR gene rearrangement Present
Immunopathologic
1. CD2, CD3, CD5 in <59% of T cells Any 1
2. CD7 in <10% of T cells
3. Epidermal discordance from expression of CD2, CD3, CD5, and CD7 on dermal T cells

References

  1. Galper SL, Smith BD, Wilson LD (May 2010). "Diagnosis and management of mycosis fungoides". Oncology (Williston Park, N.Y.). 24 (6): 491–501. PMID 20568590.
  2. Pimpinelli, Nicola; Olsen, Elise A.; Santucci, Marco; Vonderheid, Eric; Haeffner, Andreas C.; Stevens, Seth; Burg, Guenter; Cerroni, Lorenzo; Dreno, Brigitte; Glusac, Earl; Guitart, Joan; Heald, Peter W.; Kempf, Werner; Knobler, Robert; Lessin, Stuart; Sander, Christian; Smoller, Bruce S.; Telang, Gladys; Whittaker, Sean; Iwatsuki, Keiji; Obitz, Erik; Takigawa, Masahiro; Turner, Maria L.; Wood, Gary S. (2005). "Defining early mycosis fungoides". Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology. 53 (6): 1053–1063. doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2005.08.057. ISSN 0190-9622.