Mitral regurgitation echocardiography: Difference between revisions

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(New page: right|thumb|400px|transesophageal echocardiogram of mitral valve prolapse The echocardiogram is commonly used to confirm the diagnosis of mitral regurgi...)
 
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[[Image:Mitralinsuff TEE.jpg|right|thumb|400px|transesophageal echocardiogram of mitral valve prolapse]]
[[Image:Mitralinsuff TEE.jpg|right|thumb|400px|transesophageal echocardiogram of mitral valve prolapse]]



Revision as of 01:40, 24 February 2011

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]

Associate Editor-In-Chief: Cafer Zorkun, M.D., Ph.D. [2]

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transesophageal echocardiogram of mitral valve prolapse

The echocardiogram is commonly used to confirm the diagnosis of mitral regurgitation. Color doppler flow on the transthoracic echocardiogram (TTE) will reveal a jet of blood flowing from the left ventricle into the left atrium during ventricular systole.

Because of the inability in getting accurate images of the left atrium and the pulmonary veins on the transthoracic echocardiogram, a transesophageal echocardiogram may be necessary to determine the severity of the mitral regurgitation in some cases.

Factors that suggest severe mitral regurgitation on echocardiography include systolic reversal of flow in the pulmonary veins and filling of the entire left atrial cavity by the regurgitant jet of MR.

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