Mallory-Weiss syndrome epidemiology and demographics: Difference between revisions

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==Epidemiology and Demographics==
==Epidemiology and Demographics==
===Incidence===
===Incidence===
The incidence of Mallory-Weiss syndrome is 4 per 100,000 individuals.
The incidence of Mallory-Weiss syndrome in patients with [[Upper gastrointestinal bleeding]]  is from 8% to 15%.<ref name="pmid5358896">{{cite journal |vauthors=Weaver DH, Maxwell JG, Castleton KB |title=Mallory-Weiss syndrome |journal=Am. J. Surg. |volume=118 |issue=6 |pages=887–92 |year=1969 |pmid=5358896 |doi= |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid4548094">{{cite journal |vauthors=Watts HD, Admirand WH |title=Mallory-Weiss syndrome. A reappraisal |journal=JAMA |volume=230 |issue=12 |pages=1674–5 |year=1974 |pmid=4548094 |doi= |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid7447523">{{cite journal |vauthors=Michel L, Serrano A, Malt RA |title=Mallory-Weiss syndrome. Evolution of diagnostic and therapeutic patterns over two decades |journal=Ann. Surg. |volume=192 |issue=6 |pages=716–21 |year=1980 |pmid=7447523 |pmc=1344969 |doi= |url=}}</ref>
The incidence of Mallory-Weiss syndrome in patients with [[Upper gastrointestinal bleeding]]  is from 8% to 15%.<ref name="pmid5358896">{{cite journal |vauthors=Weaver DH, Maxwell JG, Castleton KB |title=Mallory-Weiss syndrome |journal=Am. J. Surg. |volume=118 |issue=6 |pages=887–92 |year=1969 |pmid=5358896 |doi= |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid4548094">{{cite journal |vauthors=Watts HD, Admirand WH |title=Mallory-Weiss syndrome. A reappraisal |journal=JAMA |volume=230 |issue=12 |pages=1674–5 |year=1974 |pmid=4548094 |doi= |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid7447523">{{cite journal |vauthors=Michel L, Serrano A, Malt RA |title=Mallory-Weiss syndrome. Evolution of diagnostic and therapeutic patterns over two decades |journal=Ann. Surg. |volume=192 |issue=6 |pages=716–21 |year=1980 |pmid=7447523 |pmc=1344969 |doi= |url=}}</ref>



Revision as of 17:33, 8 November 2017

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Mohamed Diab, MD [2]

Overview

Mallory-Weiss syndrome is suggested to be associated with increased age. The incidence of Mallory-Weiss syndrome in patients with Upper gastrointestinal bleeding is from 8% to 15%.[1][2][3]

Epidemiology and Demographics

Incidence

The incidence of Mallory-Weiss syndrome is 4 per 100,000 individuals.

The incidence of Mallory-Weiss syndrome in patients with Upper gastrointestinal bleeding is from 8% to 15%.[1][2][3]

The incidence of Mallory-Weiss syndrome in patients without Upper gastrointestinal bleeding is not well known.[4]

Age

Mallory-Weiss syndrome is suggested to be associated with increased age.[5] However, most tears happen in patients younger than 40, which suggests that age doesn't have a major role. Mallory-Weiss syndrome was also reported in infants. [6]

Gender

Mallory-Weiss syndrome occurs more in men than women by a ratio of 2-4:1.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Weaver DH, Maxwell JG, Castleton KB (1969). "Mallory-Weiss syndrome". Am. J. Surg. 118 (6): 887–92. PMID 5358896.
  2. 2.0 2.1 Watts HD, Admirand WH (1974). "Mallory-Weiss syndrome. A reappraisal". JAMA. 230 (12): 1674–5. PMID 4548094.
  3. 3.0 3.1 Michel L, Serrano A, Malt RA (1980). "Mallory-Weiss syndrome. Evolution of diagnostic and therapeutic patterns over two decades". Ann. Surg. 192 (6): 716–21. PMC 1344969. PMID 7447523.
  4. Santoro MJ, Chen YK, Collen MJ (1993). "Polyethylene glycol electrolyte lavage solution-induced Mallory-Weiss tears". Am. J. Gastroenterol. 88 (8): 1292–3. PMID 8338109.
  5. Penston JG, Boyd EJ, Wormsley KG (1992). "Mallory-Weiss tears occurring during endoscopy: a report of seven cases". Endoscopy. 24 (4): 262–5. doi:10.1055/s-2007-1009122. PMID 1366134.
  6. Cannon RA, Lee G, Cox KL (1985). "Gastrointestinal hemorrhage due to Mallory-Weiss syndrome in an infant". J. Pediatr. Gastroenterol. Nutr. 4 (2): 323–4. PMID 3872935.


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