Jaundice epidemiology and demographics: Difference between revisions
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
(→Race) |
(→Age) |
||
| Line 21: | Line 21: | ||
* Cholestatic jaundice mainly from liver cancer, hepatitis, and liver cirrhosis commonly affects older patients.<ref name="urlAge and gender analysis of jaundice patients | Yu | The Journal of Bioscience and Medicine" /> | * Cholestatic jaundice mainly from liver cancer, hepatitis, and liver cirrhosis commonly affects older patients.<ref name="urlAge and gender analysis of jaundice patients | Yu | The Journal of Bioscience and Medicine" /> | ||
** Cirrhosis is infrequently seen in young adults. | |||
** The incidence of cirrhosis increases with age; the median age at diagnosis of cirrhosis due to [[alcoholic liver disease]] is 52 years. | |||
=== Gender === | === Gender === | ||
Revision as of 14:59, 7 February 2018
|
Jaundice Microchapters |
|
Diagnosis |
|---|
|
Treatment |
|
Case Studies |
|
Jaundice epidemiology and demographics On the Web |
|
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Jaundice epidemiology and demographics |
|
Risk calculators and risk factors for Jaundice epidemiology and demographics |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Farnaz Khalighinejad, MD [2]
Overview
Epidemiology and Demographics
Incidence
- The incidence of jaundice is approximately 40,000 per 100,000 individuals of intensive care unit patients.[1]
Race
- Neonatal jaundice is more common among Asian and mixed Asian/white infants than white infants.[2].
- The prevalence of cirrhosis is higher in:[3]
- Non-Hispanic blacks
- Mexican Americans
- Hispanics with hepatitis C infection
Age
- Hepatocellular jaundice mainly from viral hepatitis commonly affects young patients.[4]
- Cholestatic jaundice mainly from liver cancer, hepatitis, and liver cirrhosis commonly affects older patients.[4]
- Cirrhosis is infrequently seen in young adults.
- The incidence of cirrhosis increases with age; the median age at diagnosis of cirrhosis due to alcoholic liver disease is 52 years.
Gender
- Male are more commonly affected by hepatocellular jaundice and liver cancer than female.[4]
- Female are more commonly affected by hemolytic jaundice mainly from cholangiocarcinoma than male.[4]
References
- ↑ Bansal V, Schuchert VD (2006). "Jaundice in the intensive care unit". Surg. Clin. North Am. 86 (6): 1495–502. doi:10.1016/j.suc.2006.09.007. PMID 17116459.
- ↑ Setia S, Villaveces A, Dhillon P, Mueller BA (2002). "Neonatal jaundice in Asian, white, and mixed-race infants". Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 156 (3): 276–9. PMID 11876673.
- ↑ Adams LA, Sanderson S, Lindor KD, Angulo P (2005). "The histological course of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: a longitudinal study of 103 patients with sequential liver biopsies". J. Hepatol. 42 (1): 132–8. doi:10.1016/j.jhep.2004.09.012. PMID 15629518.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 "Age and gender analysis of jaundice patients | Yu | The Journal of Bioscience and Medicine".