Endocardial cushion defect causes: Difference between revisions

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{{Endocardial cushion defect}}


{{CMG}}; {{AE}}  
{{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{ADG}}
==Overview==
==Overview==
Disease name] may be caused by [cause1], [cause2], or [cause3].
The most common cause of endocardial cushion defect is genetic mutations. Endocardial cushion defects are transmitted in families as an autosomal dominant. The characteristic pattern of genetic mutation has been attributed to trisomy 21 and [[Down syndrome]].
 
OR
 
Common causes of [disease] include [cause1], [cause2], and [cause3].
 
OR
 
The most common cause of [disease name] is [cause 1]. Less common causes of [disease name] include [cause 2], [cause 3], and [cause 4].
 
OR
 
The cause of [disease name] has not been identified. To review risk factors for the development of [disease name], click [[Pericarditis causes#Overview|here]].


==Causes==
==Causes==
===Life-threatening Causes===
*Life-threatening causes include conditions which may result in death or permanent disability within 24 hours if left untreated. There are no life-threatening causes of [[disease name]], however complications resulting from untreated [[disease name]] is common.
*Life-threatening causes of [symptom/manifestation] include [cause1], [cause2], and [cause3].
*[Cause] is a life-threatening cause of [disease].
===Common Causes===
Common causes of [disease name] may include:
*[Cause1]
*[Cause2]
*[Cause3]
OR
*[Disease name] is caused by an infection with [pathogen name].
*[Pathogen name] is caused by [pathogen name].
===Less Common Causes===
Less common causes of [disease name] include:
*[Cause1]
*[Cause2]
*[Cause3]
===Genetic Causes===
*[Disease name] is caused by a mutation in the [gene name] gene.
===Causes by Organ System===
{|style="width:80%; height:100px" border="1"
|style="height:100px"; style="width:25%" border="1" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" |'''Cardiovascular'''
|style="height:100px"; style="width:75%" border="1" bgcolor="Beige" | No underlying causes
|-
|bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"| '''Chemical/Poisoning'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Dental'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Dermatologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Drug Side Effect'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Ear Nose Throat'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Endocrine'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Environmental'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Gastroenterologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Genetic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Hematologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Iatrogenic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Infectious Disease'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Musculoskeletal/Orthopedic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Neurologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Nutritional/Metabolic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Obstetric/Gynecologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Oncologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Ophthalmologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Overdose/Toxicity'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Psychiatric'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Pulmonary'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Renal/Electrolyte'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Rheumatology/Immunology/Allergy'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Sexual'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Trauma'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Urologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Miscellaneous'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|}


===Causes in Alphabetical Order===
*The most common cause of endocardial cushion defect is genetic mutations.<ref name="pmid17105897">{{cite journal |vauthors=Craig B |title=Atrioventricular septal defect: from fetus to adult |journal=Heart |volume=92 |issue=12 |pages=1879–85 |date=December 2006 |pmid=17105897 |pmc=1861295 |doi=10.1136/hrt.2006.093344 |url=}}</ref>
List the causes of the disease in alphabetical order:
*Endocardoal cushion defects are transmitted in families as an [[autosomal dominant]].
<div style="-moz-column-count:3; column-count:3;">
*The characteristic pattern of genetic mutation has been attributed to trisomy 21 and Down syndrome. Other common causes include
* Cause 1
**Deletion of 8p
* Cause 2
**Partial 10q monosomy
* Cause 3
**Partial 13q monosomy
* Cause 4
*Alteration of growth factor beta and platelet-derived growth factor in fetus during embryogenesis leads to cardiac tissue malformation.
* Cause 5
* Cause 6
* Cause 7
* Cause 8
* Cause 9
* Cause 10
</div>


==References==
==References==

Latest revision as of 22:38, 6 June 2020

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Aditya Ganti M.B.B.S. [2]

Overview

The most common cause of endocardial cushion defect is genetic mutations. Endocardial cushion defects are transmitted in families as an autosomal dominant. The characteristic pattern of genetic mutation has been attributed to trisomy 21 and Down syndrome.

Causes

  • The most common cause of endocardial cushion defect is genetic mutations.[1]
  • Endocardoal cushion defects are transmitted in families as an autosomal dominant.
  • The characteristic pattern of genetic mutation has been attributed to trisomy 21 and Down syndrome. Other common causes include
    • Deletion of 8p
    • Partial 10q monosomy
    • Partial 13q monosomy
  • Alteration of growth factor beta and platelet-derived growth factor in fetus during embryogenesis leads to cardiac tissue malformation.

References

  1. Craig B (December 2006). "Atrioventricular septal defect: from fetus to adult". Heart. 92 (12): 1879–85. doi:10.1136/hrt.2006.093344. PMC 1861295. PMID 17105897.

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