Eczema historical perspective

Revision as of 01:48, 9 May 2022 by Edzelco (talk | contribs)
Jump to navigation Jump to search


Eczema Microchapters

Home

Patient Information

Overview

Historical Perspective

Classification

Pathophysiology

Causes

Differentiating Eczema from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Screening

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

History and Symptoms

Physical Examination

Laboratory Findings

Other Diagnostic Studies

Treatment

Medical Therapy

Surgery

Primary Prevention

Secondary Prevention

Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy

Social Impact

Future or Investigational Therapies

Case Studies

Case #1

Eczema On the Web

Most recent articles

Most cited articles

Review articles

CME Programs

Powerpoint slides

Images

American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Eczema

All Images
X-rays
Echo & Ultrasound
CT Images
MRI

Ongoing Trials at Clinical Trials.gov

US National Guidelines Clearinghouse

NICE Guidance

FDA on Eczema

CDC on Eczema

Eczema in the news

Blogs on Eczema

Directions to Hospitals Treating Eczema

Risk calculators and risk factors for Eczema

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1], Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Edzel Lorraine Co, D.M.D., M.D.

Overview

Over the years, dermatological conditions have become manifested in individuals. It was in the earlier part of the 20th century when the term atopic dermatitis was coined. The evolution of concepts from the standpoint of historical perspectives was observed, wherein significant insights as to the nature of the disease were derived. [1]

Historical Perspectives

  • Over the years, dermatological conditions have become manifested in individuals.
  • It was in the earlier part of the 20th century when the term atopic dermatitis, also known as eczema was coined.
  • The evolution of concepts from the standpoint of historical perspectives was observed, wherein significant insights as to the nature of the disease were derived. [1]
  • Listed below is a summary of the evolution of eczema through the ages.


Table 1. History of Eczema Through the Ages.
Period Highlights Treatment
Ancient History

Ebers Papyrus (1500 BCE)

Hippocrates (400 BCE)

Celsus (AD)

 " certain degree of hardness of the skin with pustules, some humid and some dry  "

Suetonius (AD)

  • atopic syndrome found in Emperor Augustus was described in The Twelve Caesars

Avicenna (980-1037 CE)

Premodern Era

Girolamo Mercurialis (1572)

Daniel Turner
Jean-Louis Alibert (1806)
Willan and Bateman (early 19th century) *Restoration of equilibrium.
Pierre Rayer (1835)
Ferdinand von Hebra (1860)
Erasmus Wilson
  • He was credited with the discovery of infantile eczema, which was similar to the concept by Wilan and Bateman.
  • The lesion was said to be pruritic at night time.
Ernest Besnier (1892)
Twentieth Century and Beyond Von Pirquet (1906)
  • He described the concept of allergy, which meant an abnormal reaction of the body to any substance.
Coca and Cooke (1923)
  • They proposed the concept of atopy.
Wise and Sulzberger (1933)
  • They used the concept by Coca and Cooke,and was able to conceptualize the atopic dermatitis.
Blackfan and Talbot (1916)
Hanifin and Rajka (1980)

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Bhattacharya T, Strom MA, Lio PA (2016). "Historical Perspectives on Atopic Dermatitis: Eczema Through the Ages". Pediatr Dermatol. 33 (4): 375–9. doi:10.1111/pde.12853. PMID 27086570.
  2. Ali FR, Finlayson AE (2013). "Pharaonic trichology: the Ebers Papyrus". JAMA Dermatol. 149 (8): 920. doi:10.1001/jamadermatol.2013.4240. PMID 24026454.
  3. Tan EK, Millington GW, Levell NJ (2009). "Acupuncture in dermatology: an historical perspective". Int J Dermatol. 48 (6): 648–52. doi:10.1111/j.1365-4632.2009.03899.x. PMID 19538380.
  4. Liddell K (2000). "Choosing a dermatological hero for the millennium. Hippocrates of Cos (460-377 BC)". Clin Exp Dermatol. 25 (1): 86–8. doi:10.1046/j.1365-2230.2000.0580d.x. PMID 10671984.
  5. Hajar R (2013). "The air of history (part v) ibn sina (avicenna): the great physician and philosopher". Heart Views. 14 (4): 196–201. doi:10.4103/1995-705X.126893. PMC 3970379. PMID 24696763.
  6. Khalili M, Wong RJ (2018). "Underserved Does Not Mean Undeserved: Unfurling the HCV Care in the Safety Net". Dig Dis Sci. 63 (12): 3250–3252. doi:10.1007/s10620-018-5316-9. PMC 6436636. PMID 30311153.