Duodenal atresia surgery: Difference between revisions

Jump to navigation Jump to search
No edit summary
No edit summary
Line 11: Line 11:


==Overview==
==Overview==
Surgery is the mainstay of treatment for duodenal atresia. A nasogastric or orogastric tube should be inserted to decompress the abdomen. A laparotomy or laparoscopy can be performed to correct duodenal atresia. Surgical procedures include duodenoduodenostomy, and duodenojejunostomy.  
[[Surgery]] is the mainstay of treatment for duodenal atresia. A [[Nasogastric intubation|nasogastric]] or orogastric tube should be inserted to [[Decompression|decompress]] the [[abdomen]]. A [[laparotomy]] or [[Laparoscopic surgery|laparoscopy]] can be performed to correct duodenal atresia. [[Surgical]] procedures include duodenoduodenostomy, and duodenojejunostomy.  


==Indications==
==Indications==
Surgery is the first-line treatment option for patients with duodenal atresia. <ref name="FreemanTorfs2009">{{cite journal|last1=Freeman|first1=SB|last2=Torfs|first2=CP|last3=Romitti|first3=PA|last4=Royle|first4=MH|last5=Druschel|first5=C|last6=Hobbs|first6=CA|last7=Sherman|first7=SL|title=Congenital gastrointestinal defects in Down syndrome: a report from the Atlanta and National Down Syndrome Projects|journal=Clinical Genetics|volume=75|issue=2|year=2009|pages=180–184|issn=00099163|doi=10.1111/j.1399-0004.2008.01110.x}}</ref>
[[Surgery]] is the first-line treatment option for patients with duodenal atresia. <ref name="FreemanTorfs2009">{{cite journal|last1=Freeman|first1=SB|last2=Torfs|first2=CP|last3=Romitti|first3=PA|last4=Royle|first4=MH|last5=Druschel|first5=C|last6=Hobbs|first6=CA|last7=Sherman|first7=SL|title=Congenital gastrointestinal defects in Down syndrome: a report from the Atlanta and National Down Syndrome Projects|journal=Clinical Genetics|volume=75|issue=2|year=2009|pages=180–184|issn=00099163|doi=10.1111/j.1399-0004.2008.01110.x}}</ref>
*Ultrasound shows duodenal obstruction
*[[Ultrasound]] shows duodenal obstruction
*Abdominal x-ray shows air fluid levels
*[[Abdomen|Abdominal]] [[X-rays|x-ray]] shows air fluid levels
==Surgery==
==Surgery==


Surgery is the mainstay of treatment for duodenal atresia.<ref name="FreemanTorfs2009">{{cite journal|last1=Freeman|first1=SB|last2=Torfs|first2=CP|last3=Romitti|first3=PA|last4=Royle|first4=MH|last5=Druschel|first5=C|last6=Hobbs|first6=CA|last7=Sherman|first7=SL|title=Congenital gastrointestinal defects in Down syndrome: a report from the Atlanta and National Down Syndrome Projects|journal=Clinical Genetics|volume=75|issue=2|year=2009|pages=180–184|issn=00099163|doi=10.1111/j.1399-0004.2008.01110.x}}</ref><ref name="KayYoder2009">{{cite journal|last1=Kay|first1=Saundra|last2=Yoder|first2=Suzanne|last3=Rothenberg|first3=Steve|title=Laparoscopic duodenoduodenostomy in the neonate|journal=Journal of Pediatric Surgery|volume=44|issue=5|year=2009|pages=906–908|issn=00223468|doi=10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2009.01.025}}</ref>
[[Surgery]] is the mainstay of treatment for duodenal atresia.<ref name="FreemanTorfs2009">{{cite journal|last1=Freeman|first1=SB|last2=Torfs|first2=CP|last3=Romitti|first3=PA|last4=Royle|first4=MH|last5=Druschel|first5=C|last6=Hobbs|first6=CA|last7=Sherman|first7=SL|title=Congenital gastrointestinal defects in Down syndrome: a report from the Atlanta and National Down Syndrome Projects|journal=Clinical Genetics|volume=75|issue=2|year=2009|pages=180–184|issn=00099163|doi=10.1111/j.1399-0004.2008.01110.x}}</ref><ref name="KayYoder2009">{{cite journal|last1=Kay|first1=Saundra|last2=Yoder|first2=Suzanne|last3=Rothenberg|first3=Steve|title=Laparoscopic duodenoduodenostomy in the neonate|journal=Journal of Pediatric Surgery|volume=44|issue=5|year=2009|pages=906–908|issn=00223468|doi=10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2009.01.025}}</ref>


*Laparotomy or laparoscopy can be performed.  
*[[Laparotomy]] or [[Laparoscopic surgery|laparoscopy]] can be performed.  
*A nasogastric or orogastric tube should be inserted to decompress the abdomen.
*A [[Nasogastric tube|nasogastric]] or orogastric tube should be inserted to decompress the [[abdomen]].


Surgical procedures include:
[[Surgery|Surgical]] procedures include:
*Side-to-side duodenoduodenostomy
*Side-to-side duodenoduodenostomy
**Bypass procedure  
**Bypass procedure  
**Diamond-shaped anastomosis is constructed between the proximal transverse to the distal longitudinal anastomosis
**Diamond-shaped [[anastomosis]] is constructed between the [[Anatomical terms of location|proximal]] [[Anatomical terms of location|transverse]] to the [[Anatomical terms of location|distal]] longitudinal [[anastomosis]]
*End-to-side duodenoduodenostomy
*End-to-side duodenoduodenostomy
**Bypass procedure   
**Bypass procedure   
**Diamond-shaped anastomosis is constructed between the proximal transverse to the distal longitudinal anastomosis
**Diamond-shaped anastomosis is constructed between the [[Anatomical terms of location|proximal]] [[Anatomical terms of location|transverse]] to the [[Anatomical terms of location|distal]] [[longitudinal]] [[anastomosis]]
*Duodenojejunostomy
*Duodenojejunostomy



Revision as of 23:47, 1 January 2018

Duodenal Atresia Microchapters

Home

Patient Information

Overview

Historical Perspective

Classification

Pathophysiology

Causes

Differentiating Duodenal Atresia from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Screening

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

Diagnostic Study of Choice

History and Symptoms

Physical Examination

Laboratory Findings

Electrocardiogram

X-ray

Echocardiography and Ultrasound

CT scan

MRI

Other Imaging Findings

Other Diagnostic Studies

Treatment

Medical Therapy

Surgery

Primary Prevention

Secondary Prevention

Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy

Future or Investigational Therapies

Guidelines for Management

Case Studies

Case #1

Duodenal atresia surgery On the Web

Most recent articles

Most cited articles

Review articles

CME Programs

Powerpoint slides

Images

American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Duodenal atresia surgery

All Images
X-rays
Echo & Ultrasound
CT Images
MRI

Ongoing Trials at Clinical Trials.gov

US National Guidelines Clearinghouse

NICE Guidance

FDA on Duodenal atresia surgery

CDC on Duodenal atresia surgery

Duodenal atresia surgery in the news

Blogs on Duodenal atresia surgery

Directions to Hospitals Treating Psoriasis

Risk calculators and risk factors for Duodenal atresia surgery

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Hamid Qazi, MD, BSc [2]

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xxfAEwmVPbk%7C350}}

Overview

Surgery is the mainstay of treatment for duodenal atresia. A nasogastric or orogastric tube should be inserted to decompress the abdomen. A laparotomy or laparoscopy can be performed to correct duodenal atresia. Surgical procedures include duodenoduodenostomy, and duodenojejunostomy.

Indications

Surgery is the first-line treatment option for patients with duodenal atresia. [1]

Surgery

Surgery is the mainstay of treatment for duodenal atresia.[1][2]

Surgical procedures include:

Contraindications

There are no contraindications to surgical repair of duodenal atresia.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Freeman, SB; Torfs, CP; Romitti, PA; Royle, MH; Druschel, C; Hobbs, CA; Sherman, SL (2009). "Congenital gastrointestinal defects in Down syndrome: a report from the Atlanta and National Down Syndrome Projects". Clinical Genetics. 75 (2): 180–184. doi:10.1111/j.1399-0004.2008.01110.x. ISSN 0009-9163.
  2. Kay, Saundra; Yoder, Suzanne; Rothenberg, Steve (2009). "Laparoscopic duodenoduodenostomy in the neonate". Journal of Pediatric Surgery. 44 (5): 906–908. doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2009.01.025. ISSN 0022-3468.

Template:WH Template:WS