Cytomegalovirus infection risk factors: Difference between revisions

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==Overview==
==Overview==
*Patients with the following conditions are at a higher risk for developing symptomatic cytomegalovirus infection include patients with [[Organ transplant|solid organ transplant]], [[Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation|hematological stem cell transplant]], [[AIDS]] and existing [[T-cell|T-cell deficiency]].
Patients with the following conditions are at a higher risk for developing symptomatic [[cytomegalovirus infection]] include patients with [[Organ transplant|solid organ transplant]], [[Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation|hematological stem cell transplant]], [[AIDS]] and existing [[T-cell|T-cell deficiency]].


==Risk Factors==
==Risk Factors==
*Patients with the following conditions are at a higher risk for developing symptomatic cytomegalovirus infection:  
*Patients with the following conditions are at a higher risk for developing symptomatic cytomegalovirus infection:<ref name="pmid27526428">{{cite journal| author=Pytka D, Czarkowska-Pączek B| title=[CMV infection in elderly]. | journal=Przegl Lek | year= 2016 | volume= 73 | issue= 4 | pages= 241-4 | pmid=27526428 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=27526428  }} </ref>
**[[Organ transplant|Solid organ transplant]]
**[[Organ transplant|Solid organ transplant]]
**[[Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation|Hematological stem cell transplant]]
**[[Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation|Hematological stem cell transplant]]<ref name="pmid27413524">{{cite journal| author=de la Cámara R| title=CMV in Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation. | journal=Mediterr J Hematol Infect Dis | year= 2016 | volume= 8 | issue= 1 | pages= e2016031 | pmid=27413524 | doi=10.4084/MJHID.2016.031 | pmc=4928522 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=27413524  }} </ref>
**[[AIDS]]
**[[AIDS]]
**[[T-cell|T-cell deficiency]]
**[[T-cell|T-cell deficiency]]
**Elderly age
**Elderly age
**Critically ill patients
**Critically ill patients
**Patients with malignancy
**Patients with [[malignancy]]
*Patients with the following risk factors are at a higher risk to be seropositive for cytomegalovirus infection:<ref name="pmid20426575">{{cite journal| author=Bate SL, Dollard SC, Cannon MJ| title=Cytomegalovirus seroprevalence in the United States: the national health and nutrition examination surveys, 1988-2004. | journal=Clin Infect Dis | year= 2010 | volume= 50 | issue= 11 | pages= 1439-47 | pmid=20426575 | doi=10.1086/652438 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=20426575  }} </ref>
**Patients with burn injuries<ref name="pmid27515422">{{cite journal| author=Wurzer P, Guillory A, Parvizi D, Clayton RP, Branski LK, Kamolz LP et al.| title=Human herpes viruses in burn patients: A systematic review. | journal=Burns | year= 2017 | volume= 43 | issue= 1 | pages= 25-33 | pmid=27515422 | doi=10.1016/j.burns.2016.02.003 | pmc=5239736 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=27515422  }} </ref>
*Patients with the following risk factors are at a higher risk to be seropositive for [[cytomegalovirus infection]]:<ref name="pmid20426575">{{cite journal| author=Bate SL, Dollard SC, Cannon MJ| title=Cytomegalovirus seroprevalence in the United States: the national health and nutrition examination surveys, 1988-2004. | journal=Clin Infect Dis | year= 2010 | volume= 50 | issue= 11 | pages= 1439-47 | pmid=20426575 | doi=10.1086/652438 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=20426575  }} </ref>
**Female sex
**Female sex
**Foreign birthplace
**Foreign birthplace
Line 24: Line 25:
==References==
==References==
{{Reflist|2}}
{{Reflist|2}}
[[Category:Emergency medicine]]
[[Category:Disease]]
[[Category:Up-To-Date]]
[[Category:Infectious disease]]
[[Category:Neurology]]
[[Category:Neurosurgery]]
[[Category:Gastroenterology]]
[[Category:Ophthalmology]]

Latest revision as of 21:13, 29 July 2020

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Aravind Kuchkuntla, M.B.B.S[2]

Overview

Patients with the following conditions are at a higher risk for developing symptomatic cytomegalovirus infection include patients with solid organ transplant, hematological stem cell transplant, AIDS and existing T-cell deficiency.

Risk Factors

References

  1. Pytka D, Czarkowska-Pączek B (2016). "[CMV infection in elderly]". Przegl Lek. 73 (4): 241–4. PMID 27526428.
  2. de la Cámara R (2016). "CMV in Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation". Mediterr J Hematol Infect Dis. 8 (1): e2016031. doi:10.4084/MJHID.2016.031. PMC 4928522. PMID 27413524.
  3. Wurzer P, Guillory A, Parvizi D, Clayton RP, Branski LK, Kamolz LP; et al. (2017). "Human herpes viruses in burn patients: A systematic review". Burns. 43 (1): 25–33. doi:10.1016/j.burns.2016.02.003. PMC 5239736. PMID 27515422.
  4. Bate SL, Dollard SC, Cannon MJ (2010). "Cytomegalovirus seroprevalence in the United States: the national health and nutrition examination surveys, 1988-2004". Clin Infect Dis. 50 (11): 1439–47. doi:10.1086/652438. PMID 20426575.