Bronchiectasis primary prevention: Difference between revisions
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__NOTOC__ | __NOTOC__ | ||
{{Bronchiectasis}} | {{Bronchiectasis}} | ||
{{CMG}} {{AE}} Saarah T. Alkhairy, M.D. | {{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{HQ}}, Saarah T. Alkhairy, M.D. | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
[[Primary prevention]] of bronchiectasis is aimed at | [[Primary prevention]] of bronchiectasis is aimed at the [[Prevention (medical)|prevention]] of future development with the avoidance of harmful substances, [[Vaccination|vaccinations]], maintenance of a healthy [[Body Mass Index]] ([[BMI]]), and the practice of physiologic strategies. | ||
==Bronchiectasis Primary Prevention== | ==Bronchiectasis Primary Prevention== | ||
* | *Avoidance of toxic [[Gas|fumes]], [[Gas|gases]], [[Smoking|smoke]], and other harmful substances | ||
*A healthy [[BMI|Body Mass Index]], [[vaccination]] (especially against [[pneumonia]] and [[influenza]]), and regular doctor visits may have beneficial effects<ref>{{cite journal |author=Onen ZP, Eris Gulbay B, Sen E, Akkoca Yildiz O, Saryal S, Acican T, Karabiyikoglu G|title=Analysis of the factors related to mortality in patients with bronchiectasis. |language=English |journal= Respir Med. |volume=101 |issue=7 |pages=1390-97 |year=2007 |pmid=17374480 |doi=}}</ref> | *A healthy [[BMI|Body Mass Index]], [[vaccination]] (especially against [[pneumonia]] and [[influenza]]), and regular doctor visits may have beneficial effects<ref>{{cite journal |author=Onen ZP, Eris Gulbay B, Sen E, Akkoca Yildiz O, Saryal S, Acican T, Karabiyikoglu G|title=Analysis of the factors related to mortality in patients with bronchiectasis. |language=English |journal= Respir Med. |volume=101 |issue=7 |pages=1390-97 |year=2007 |pmid=17374480 |doi=}}</ref> | ||
* | * [[Physical therapy|Physiotherapy]] strategies | ||
:*Airway clearance | :*[[Airway]] clearance | ||
:*Postural drainage | |||
:*Autogenic drainage | |||
:*ActiveCycle of breathing techniques | |||
:*Positive expiratory pressure (PEP) | |||
:*Oscillatory PEP devices | |||
:*High-frequency [[chest]] wall [[percussion]] | |||
:*Pulmonary rehabilitation | |||
::*Exercise training | :*[[Lung|Pulmonary]] rehabilitation | ||
::*Nutritional counseling | ::*[[Physical exercise|Exercise]] training | ||
::* | ::*[[Nutrition|Nutritional]] counseling | ||
::*Education of the patient's disease and how to manage it | |||
::*Techniques on how to conserve energy | ::*Techniques on how to conserve energy | ||
::*Strategies on breathing | ::*Strategies on [[breathing]] | ||
::*Psychological counseling | ::*[[Psychology|Psychological]] counseling | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{Reflist|2}} | {{Reflist|2}} | ||
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{{WH}} | {{WH}} | ||
{{WS}} | {{WS}} | ||
[[Category:Pulmonology]] | |||
[[Category:Medicine]] | |||
[[Category:Up-To-Date]] | |||
Latest revision as of 20:43, 29 July 2020
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Hamid Qazi, MD, BSc [2], Saarah T. Alkhairy, M.D.
Overview
Primary prevention of bronchiectasis is aimed at the prevention of future development with the avoidance of harmful substances, vaccinations, maintenance of a healthy Body Mass Index (BMI), and the practice of physiologic strategies.
Bronchiectasis Primary Prevention
- Avoidance of toxic fumes, gases, smoke, and other harmful substances
- A healthy Body Mass Index, vaccination (especially against pneumonia and influenza), and regular doctor visits may have beneficial effects[1]
- Physiotherapy strategies
- Airway clearance
- Postural drainage
- Autogenic drainage
- ActiveCycle of breathing techniques
- Positive expiratory pressure (PEP)
- Oscillatory PEP devices
- High-frequency chest wall percussion
- Pulmonary rehabilitation
- Exercise training
- Nutritional counseling
- Education of the patient's disease and how to manage it
- Techniques on how to conserve energy
- Strategies on breathing
- Psychological counseling
References
Template:WH Template:WS