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==Classification==
==Classification==
There are three types of bronchiectasis, varying by level of severity.  
There are three types of bronchiectasis, varying by level of severity.  
*Fusiform (cylindrical) bronchiectasis also known as follicular bronchiectasis (the most common type) - mildly inflamed [[bronchi]] that fail to taper distally.<ref>{{cite journal |author=Mysliwiec, V, Pina, JS |title=Bronchiectasis: the 'other' obstructive lung disease |language=English |journal=POSTGRADUATE MEDICINE |volume=106 |issue=1 |pages=252-63 |year=1999 |pmid= |doi=}}</ref>   
*Fusiform (cylindrical) bronchiectasis also known as follicular bronchiectasis (the most common type)  
*Varicose bronchiectasis - the bronchial walls appear beaded because areas of dilation are mixed with areas of constriction.<ref>{{cite journal |author=Mysliwiec, V, Pina, JS |title=Bronchiectasis: the 'other' obstructive lung disease |language=English |journal=POSTGRADUATE MEDICINE |volume=106 |issue=1 |pages=252-63 |year=1999 |pmid= |doi=}}</ref>   
:*These are mildly inflamed [[bronchi]] that fail to taper distally.<ref>{{cite journal |author=Mysliwiec, V, Pina, JS |title=Bronchiectasis: the 'other' obstructive lung disease |language=English |journal=POSTGRADUATE MEDICINE |volume=106 |issue=1 |pages=252-63 |year=1999 |pmid= |doi=}}</ref>   
*Saccular (cystic) bronchiectasis - characterized by severe, irreversible ballooning of the bronchi peripherally, with or without air-fluid levels.<ref>{{cite journal |author=Mysliwiec, V, Pina, JS |title=Bronchiectasis: the 'other' obstructive lung disease |language=English |journal=POSTGRADUATE MEDICINE |volume=106 |issue=1 |pages=252-63 |year=1999 |pmid= |doi=}}</ref>
*Varicose bronchiectasis  
:*The bronchial walls appear beaded because areas of dilation are mixed with areas of constriction.<ref>{{cite journal |author=Mysliwiec, V, Pina, JS |title=Bronchiectasis: the 'other' obstructive lung disease |language=English |journal=POSTGRADUATE MEDICINE |volume=106 |issue=1 |pages=252-63 |year=1999 |pmid= |doi=}}</ref>   
*Saccular (cystic) bronchiectasis  
:*These arecharacterized by severe, irreversible ballooning of the bronchi peripherally, with or without air-fluid levels.<ref>{{cite journal |author=Mysliwiec, V, Pina, JS |title=Bronchiectasis: the 'other' obstructive lung disease |language=English |journal=POSTGRADUATE MEDICINE |volume=106 |issue=1 |pages=252-63 |year=1999 |pmid= |doi=}}</ref>


==References==
==References==
{{Reflist|2}}
{{Reflist|2}}

Revision as of 20:59, 23 June 2015

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-In-Chief:

Overview

There are three pathological types of bronchiectasis - Fusiform, Varicose, and Saccular.

Classification

There are three types of bronchiectasis, varying by level of severity.

  • Fusiform (cylindrical) bronchiectasis also known as follicular bronchiectasis (the most common type)
  • These are mildly inflamed bronchi that fail to taper distally.[1]
  • Varicose bronchiectasis
  • The bronchial walls appear beaded because areas of dilation are mixed with areas of constriction.[2]
  • Saccular (cystic) bronchiectasis
  • These arecharacterized by severe, irreversible ballooning of the bronchi peripherally, with or without air-fluid levels.[3]

References

  1. Mysliwiec, V, Pina, JS (1999). "Bronchiectasis: the 'other' obstructive lung disease". POSTGRADUATE MEDICINE. 106 (1): 252–63.
  2. Mysliwiec, V, Pina, JS (1999). "Bronchiectasis: the 'other' obstructive lung disease". POSTGRADUATE MEDICINE. 106 (1): 252–63.
  3. Mysliwiec, V, Pina, JS (1999). "Bronchiectasis: the 'other' obstructive lung disease". POSTGRADUATE MEDICINE. 106 (1): 252–63.