Aspiration pneumonia other imaging findings: Difference between revisions
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{{Aspiration pneumonia}} | {{Aspiration pneumonia}} | ||
{{CMG}}; {{AE}} | {{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{SSH}} | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
[[Bronchoscopy]] with [[bronchoalveolar lavage]] is useful to obtain samples for [[gram stain]] and culture in patients with certain conditions, such as [[Immunodeficiency|immunocompromised]] patients, [[Intensive care unit|ICU]] admission, or [[antibiotic]] failure. | |||
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==Other Imaging Findings== | ==Other Imaging Findings== | ||
* | * [[Bronchoscopy]] is used in the diagnosis of pneumonia only in certain cases, such as patients admitted in the [[Intensive care unit|ICU]], [[Immunodeficiency|immunocompromised]] patients, or patients with treatment failure.<ref name="MandellWunderink2007">{{cite journal|last1=Mandell|first1=L. A.|last2=Wunderink|first2=R. G.|last3=Anzueto|first3=A.|last4=Bartlett|first4=J. G.|last5=Campbell|first5=G. D.|last6=Dean|first6=N. C.|last7=Dowell|first7=S. F.|last8=File|first8=T. M.|last9=Musher|first9=D. M.|last10=Niederman|first10=M. S.|last11=Torres|first11=A.|last12=Whitney|first12=C. G.|title=Infectious Diseases Society of America/American Thoracic Society Consensus Guidelines on the Management of Community-Acquired Pneumonia in Adults|journal=Clinical Infectious Diseases|volume=44|issue=Supplement 2|year=2007|pages=S27–S72|issn=1058-4838|doi=10.1086/511159}}</ref> | ||
* When [[sputum]] is not produced or not sufficient for evaluation, bronchoscopic sampling and [[bronchoalveolar lavage]] (BAL) is used to collect samples for [[gram stain]] and culture.<ref name="pmid3484921">{{cite journal| author=Pitchenik AE, Ganjei P, Torres A, Evans DA, Rubin E, Baier H| title=Sputum examination for the diagnosis of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. | journal=Am Rev Respir Dis | year= 1986 | volume= 133 | issue= 2 | pages= 226-9 | pmid=3484921 | doi= | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=3484921 }}</ref> | |||
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==References== | ==References== | ||
Revision as of 17:20, 3 April 2018
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Sadaf Sharfaei M.D.[2]
Overview
Bronchoscopy with bronchoalveolar lavage is useful to obtain samples for gram stain and culture in patients with certain conditions, such as immunocompromised patients, ICU admission, or antibiotic failure.
Other Imaging Findings
- Bronchoscopy is used in the diagnosis of pneumonia only in certain cases, such as patients admitted in the ICU, immunocompromised patients, or patients with treatment failure.[1]
- When sputum is not produced or not sufficient for evaluation, bronchoscopic sampling and bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) is used to collect samples for gram stain and culture.[2]
References
- ↑ Mandell, L. A.; Wunderink, R. G.; Anzueto, A.; Bartlett, J. G.; Campbell, G. D.; Dean, N. C.; Dowell, S. F.; File, T. M.; Musher, D. M.; Niederman, M. S.; Torres, A.; Whitney, C. G. (2007). "Infectious Diseases Society of America/American Thoracic Society Consensus Guidelines on the Management of Community-Acquired Pneumonia in Adults". Clinical Infectious Diseases. 44 (Supplement 2): S27–S72. doi:10.1086/511159. ISSN 1058-4838.
- ↑ Pitchenik AE, Ganjei P, Torres A, Evans DA, Rubin E, Baier H (1986). "Sputum examination for the diagnosis of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome". Am Rev Respir Dis. 133 (2): 226–9. PMID 3484921.