Chest pain causes: Difference between revisions

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|style="height:100px"; style="width:25%" border="1" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | '''Cardiovascular'''
|style="height:100px"; style="width:25%" border="1" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | '''Cardiovascular'''
|style="height:100px"; style="width:75%" border="1" bgcolor="Beige" | • [[Aortic Dissection|Acute Aortic Dissection]] • [[Acute Coronary Syndrome]] • ([[unstable angina]]) • ([[non ST elevation MI]]) • ([[ST elevation MI]]) • [[Aortic Aneurysm]] • [[Aortic Stenosis]] • [[Arryhthmias]] • [[Bland-White-Garland Syndrome]] • [[Chronic Stable Angina]] • [[Cor pulmonale]] • [[Coronary Heart Disease]] • [[Dressler's syndrome | Dressler's syndrome (postpericardiotomy)]] • [[Cardiomyopathy]] •[[Mitral valve prolapse]] • [[STEMI|Myocardial infarction]] • [[Myocarditis]] • [[tamponade|Pericardial tamponade]] •[[Pericarditis]] • [[Takotsubos cardiomyopathy]] • [[Stress cardiomyopathy]] • [[Accelerated hypertension]] • [[Kawasaki disease]] • [[Air embolism]] • [[Coronary artery dissection]] • [[Ischemic heart disease]] • [[Left ventricular hypertrophy]] • [[Prinzmetal angina]] • [[Pulmonary embolism]] • [[Pulmonary infarction]] • [[Cardiac syndrome X]] • [[Wegner granulomatosis]] • [[Atrial fibrillation]] • [[Atrail flutter]] • [[Atrial myxoma]] • [[Bernheim syndrome]] • [[Eisenmenger syndrome]] • [[Heller-Dohle disease]]
|style="height:100px"; style="width:75%" border="1" bgcolor="Beige" | • [[Aortic Dissection|Acute Aortic Dissection]] • [[Acute Coronary Syndrome]] • ([[unstable angina]]) • ([[non ST elevation MI]]) • ([[ST elevation MI]]) • [[Aortic Aneurysm]] • [[Aortic Stenosis]] • [[Arryhthmias]] • [[Bland-White-Garland Syndrome]] • [[Chronic Stable Angina]] • [[Cor pulmonale]] • [[Coronary Heart Disease]] • [[Dressler's syndrome | Dressler's syndrome (postpericardiotomy)]] • [[Cardiomyopathy]] •[[Mitral valve prolapse]] • [[STEMI|Myocardial infarction]] • [[Myocarditis]] • [[tamponade|Pericardial tamponade]] •[[Pericarditis]] • [[Takotsubos cardiomyopathy]] • [[Stress cardiomyopathy]] • [[Accelerated hypertension]] • [[Kawasaki disease]] • [[Air embolism]] • [[Coronary artery dissection]] • [[Ischemic heart disease]] • [[Left ventricular hypertrophy]] • [[Prinzmetal angina]] • [[Pulmonary embolism]] • [[Pulmonary infarction]] • [[Cardiac syndrome X]] • Wegner granulomatosis • [[Atrial fibrillation]] • [[Atrial flutter]] • [[Atrial myxoma]] • Bernheim syndrome • [[Eisenmenger syndrome]] • Heller-dohle disease •
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| '''Chemical / poisoning'''
| '''Chemical / poisoning'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| • [[Carbon monoxide]] • [[Lead]] • [[Arsenic dioxide]] • [[Arsenicals]] • [[1,1-Dimethyl hydrazine]] • [[1,2-Dibromo-3-chloropropane]] • [[Acetonitrile]] • [[Acrylonitrile]] •
|bgcolor="Beige"| • [[Carbon monoxide]] • [[Lead]] • Arsenic dioxide • [[Arsenicals]] • 1,1-Dimethyl hydrazine • [[1,2-Dibromo-3-chloropropane]] • [[Acetonitrile]] • [[Acrylonitrile]] •
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| '''Drug Side Effect'''
| '''Drug Side Effect'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| Drugs to treat [[migraine headache]] • [[Amonafide]] • [[Amphetamine]] • [[Adenosine]] • [[Glatiramer acetate]] • [[Gemeprost]] • [[Naratriptan]] • [[Nylidrin]] [[Porfimer]] • [[Regadenoson]] • [[Rizatriptan]] • [[Sumatriptan]] • [[Zolmitriptan]] • [[Cytosine arabinoside syndrome]]
|bgcolor="Beige"| Drugs to treat [[migraine headache]] • [[Amonafide]] • [[Amphetamine]] • [[Adenosine]] • [[Glatiramer acetate]] • [[Gemeprost]] • [[Naratriptan]] • Nylidrin • Porfimer • [[Regadenoson]] • [[Rizatriptan]] • [[Sumatriptan]] • [[Zolmitriptan]] • Cytosine arabinoside syndrome •
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| '''Gastroenterologic'''
| '''Gastroenterologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| • [[Achalasia]] • [[Abdominal distension]] • [[Barret’s esophagus]] • [[Carcinoma]] • [[Cholecystitis]] •[[Cholelithiasis]] • [[Diverticulitis]] • [[Duodenitis]] • [[Esophageal rupture]] • [[Esophageal spasm]] • [[Esophagitis]] •[[Foreign body]] • [[Gastritis]] • [[Gastroesophageal reflux]] ([[GERD]]) • [[Hiatus Hernia]] • [[Impacted stone]] • [[Liver abscess]] • [[Mallory-Weiss Syndrome]] • [[Neoplasm]] • [[nutcracker's esophagus|Nutcracker's esophagus]] • [[Pancreatitis]] •[[Peptic ulcer disease]] • [[Perforated ulcer]] • [[Plummer-Vinson Syndrome]] • [[Pneumoperitoneum]] • [[Splenomegaly|Splenic enlargement]] • [[Splenic infarction]] • [[Subdiaphragmatic abcsess]] • [[Subphrenic abscess]] • [[Whipple's Disease]] •  [[Rumination disorder]] • [[Esophageal cyst]] • [[Bergman syndrome]]
|bgcolor="Beige"| • [[Achalasia]] • [[Abdominal distension]] • [[Barret’s esophagus]] • [[Carcinoma]] • [[Cholecystitis]] •[[Cholelithiasis]] • [[Diverticulitis]] • [[Duodenitis]] • [[Esophageal rupture]] • [[Esophageal spasm]] • [[Esophagitis]] •[[Foreign body]] • [[Gastritis]] • [[Gastroesophageal reflux]] ([[GERD]]) • [[Hiatus Hernia]] • [[Impacted stone]] • [[Liver abscess]] • [[Mallory-Weiss Syndrome]] • [[Neoplasm]] • [[nutcracker's esophagus|Nutcracker's esophagus]] • [[Pancreatitis]] •[[Peptic ulcer disease]] • [[Perforated ulcer]] • [[Plummer-Vinson Syndrome]] • [[Pneumoperitoneum]] • [[Splenomegaly|Splenic enlargement]] • [[Splenic infarction]] • Subdiaphragmatic abcsess • [[Subphrenic abscess]] • [[Whipple's Disease]] •  [[Rumination disorder]] • [[Esophageal cyst]] • Bergman syndrome •
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| '''Iatrogenic'''
| '''Iatrogenic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| • [[Blood transfusion complication]] •  [[Cardiopulmonary resuscitation]] •
|bgcolor="Beige"| • Blood transfusion complication •  [[Cardiopulmonary resuscitation]] •
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|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Infectious Disease'''
| '''Infectious Disease'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| • [[Bornholm disease]] • [[Hepatitis]] • [[HIV|HIV infection]] • [[Herpes Zoster]] •  [[Actinomyces]] • [[Alveolar hydatid disease]] • [[Subdiaphragmatic abcsess]] • [[Trichinella spiralis]] • [[Ankylostomiasis]] • [[Chagas disease]] • [[Pneumonia]] • [[Cryptococcosis]] • [[Histoplasmosis]] • [[Legionnaires' disease]] • [[Lassa fever]] •
|bgcolor="Beige"| • [[Bornholm disease]] • [[Hepatitis]] • [[HIV|HIV infection]] • [[Herpes Zoster]] •  [[Actinomyces]] • [[Alveolar hydatid disease]] • Subdiaphragmatic abcsess • [[Trichinella spiralis]] • [[Ankylostomiasis]] • [[Chagas disease]] • [[Pneumonia]] • [[Cryptococcosis]] • [[Histoplasmosis]] • [[Legionnaires' disease]] • [[Lassa fever]] •
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|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
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| '''Musculoskeletal / Ortho'''
| '''Musculoskeletal / Ortho'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| • [[Bechterew's Disease]] • [[Bone tumor]] • Chest wall pain syndrome • [[Costochondritis]] • Chosto condral tendinitis • Chosto sternal tendinitis • [[Tietze's syndrome]] • CS/TS osteochondrosis • [[Fibromyalgia]] • [[Fractured rib]] •[[Intercostal muscle spasm]] • Interstitial fibrosis • [[Intercostal neuralgia]] • [[Muscle strain or spasm]] • Myofascial pain •[[Myostitis]] • [[Neuritis]] • [[Radiculitis]] • [[Periostitis]] • [[Precordial catch syndrome]] • [[bursitis|Shoulder bursitis]] •[[tendinitis|Shoulder tendinitis]] • [[tumor|Soft tissue sarcoma or tumor]] • Sternoclavicular arthritis • Strain of pectoralis muscle • [[Thoracic Outlet Syndrome]] • [[Trauma]] • [[Vertebrogenic thoracic pain]] • [[SAPHO syndrome]] • [[Rib pain]] • [[Ankylosing spondylitis]] •
|bgcolor="Beige"| • [[Bechterew's Disease]] • [[Bone tumor]] • Chest wall pain syndrome • [[Costochondritis]] • Chosto condral tendinitis • Chosto sternal tendinitis • [[Tietze's syndrome]] • CS/TS osteochondrosis • [[Fibromyalgia]] • [[Fractured rib]] •[[Intercostal muscle spasm]] • Interstitial fibrosis • [[Intercostal neuralgia]] • [[Muscle strain or spasm]] • Myofascial pain •[[Myostitis]] • [[Neuritis]] • [[Radiculitis]] • [[Periostitis]] • [[Precordial catch syndrome]] • [[bursitis|Shoulder bursitis]] •[[tendinitis|Shoulder tendinitis]] • [[tumor|Soft tissue sarcoma or tumor]] • Sternoclavicular arthritis • Strain of pectoralis muscle • [[Thoracic Outlet Syndrome]] • [[Trauma]] • Vertebrogenic thoracic pain • [[SAPHO syndrome]] • Rib pain • [[Ankylosing spondylitis]] •
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===Causes in Alphabetical Order===
===Causes in Alphabetical Order===
{{MultiCol}}
{{MultiCol}}

Revision as of 15:01, 26 February 2013

Chest pain Microchapters

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]

Overview

There are many organ systems, that when affected, can lead to the symptoms of chest pain. The most common organs involved are the heart, lungs, and the digestive system. Psychiatric disorders, can also lead to the perception of chest pain. The most important facet of diagnosis is distinguishing the life-threatening causes of chest pain, to the more benign causes.

Causes

Common Causes

Causes by Organ System

Cardiovascular Acute Aortic DissectionAcute Coronary Syndrome • (unstable angina) • (non ST elevation MI) • (ST elevation MI) • Aortic AneurysmAortic StenosisArryhthmiasBland-White-Garland SyndromeChronic Stable AnginaCor pulmonaleCoronary Heart Disease Dressler's syndrome (postpericardiotomy)CardiomyopathyMitral valve prolapseMyocardial infarctionMyocarditisPericardial tamponadePericarditisTakotsubos cardiomyopathyStress cardiomyopathyAccelerated hypertensionKawasaki diseaseAir embolismCoronary artery dissectionIschemic heart diseaseLeft ventricular hypertrophyPrinzmetal anginaPulmonary embolismPulmonary infarctionCardiac syndrome X • Wegner granulomatosis • Atrial fibrillationAtrial flutterAtrial myxoma • Bernheim syndrome • Eisenmenger syndrome • Heller-dohle disease •
Chemical / poisoning Carbon monoxideLead • Arsenic dioxide • Arsenicals • 1,1-Dimethyl hydrazine • 1,2-Dibromo-3-chloropropaneAcetonitrileAcrylonitrile
Dermatologic Herpes zosterSAPHO syndrome
Drug Side Effect Drugs to treat migraine headacheAmonafideAmphetamineAdenosineGlatiramer acetateGemeprostNaratriptan • Nylidrin • Porfimer • RegadenosonRizatriptanSumatriptanZolmitriptan • Cytosine arabinoside syndrome •
Ear Nose Throat Retropharyngeal abscess
Endocrine AcromegalyHyperthyroidismHypothyroidism
Environmental No underlying causes •
Gastroenterologic AchalasiaAbdominal distensionBarret’s esophagusCarcinomaCholecystitisCholelithiasisDiverticulitisDuodenitisEsophageal ruptureEsophageal spasmEsophagitisForeign bodyGastritisGastroesophageal reflux (GERD) • Hiatus HerniaImpacted stoneLiver abscessMallory-Weiss SyndromeNeoplasmNutcracker's esophagusPancreatitisPeptic ulcer diseasePerforated ulcerPlummer-Vinson SyndromePneumoperitoneumSplenic enlargementSplenic infarction • Subdiaphragmatic abcsess • Subphrenic abscessWhipple's DiseaseRumination disorderEsophageal cyst • Bergman syndrome •
Genetic GlycogenosisRecurrent hereditary polyserositisFamilial mediterranean feverFabry disease
Hematologic Sickle cell anemiaAcute intermittent porphyriaLymphangiomyomatosisAutoimmune hemolytic anemiaLangerhans' cell histiocytosis
Iatrogenic • Blood transfusion complication • Cardiopulmonary resuscitation
Infectious Disease Bornholm diseaseHepatitisHIV infectionHerpes ZosterActinomycesAlveolar hydatid disease • Subdiaphragmatic abcsess • Trichinella spiralisAnkylostomiasisChagas diseasePneumoniaCryptococcosisHistoplasmosisLegionnaires' diseaseLassa fever
Musculoskeletal / Ortho Bechterew's DiseaseBone tumor • Chest wall pain syndrome • Costochondritis • Chosto condral tendinitis • Chosto sternal tendinitis • Tietze's syndrome • CS/TS osteochondrosis • FibromyalgiaFractured ribIntercostal muscle spasm • Interstitial fibrosis • Intercostal neuralgiaMuscle strain or spasm • Myofascial pain •MyostitisNeuritisRadiculitisPeriostitisPrecordial catch syndromeShoulder bursitisShoulder tendinitisSoft tissue sarcoma or tumor • Sternoclavicular arthritis • Strain of pectoralis muscle • Thoracic Outlet SyndromeTrauma • Vertebrogenic thoracic pain • SAPHO syndrome • Rib pain • Ankylosing spondylitis
Neurologic Tabes dorsalisAcute spinal cord injuryShingles
Nutritional / Metabolic Respiratory alkalosisGlycogenosisFabry disease
Oncologic Liver cancerMesotheliomaMetastatic tumorNeurofibromaPheochromocytomaPleural fibromaMesothelioma
Opthalmologic No underlying causes •
Overdose / Toxicity • Drugs to treat migraine headacheAmonafideAmphetamineAdenosineGlatiramer acetateGemeprostNaratriptanNylidrinPorfimerRegadenosonRizatriptanSumatriptanZolmitriptanCytosine arabinoside syndrome
Psychiatric Anxiety disordersAffective disorders (e.g., depression) • Da costa's syndrome • Thought disorders (e.g., fixed delusions) • Hyperventilation syndromeHypochondriaFactitious disorders (e.g. Münchausen syndromeFabricated or induced illness • Hospital addiction syndrome • Panic attackSomatoform disordersSomatization disorderFunctional disordersChronic fatigue syndromeDa Costa's syndrome
Pulmonary AsthmaBronchial carcinomaBronchiectasisBronchogenic carcinomaCarcinomatousPleural EffusionChronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) • EmpyemaHemothoraxLung AbscessLung CancerLymphomaMediastinitisPleuritisPleurodyniaPneumomediastinumPneumoniaPneumothoraxPulmonary EmbolismPulmonary InfarctionTension pneumothoraxThymomaTracheoesophageal abscessTuberculosisSilicosisTracheitisAlveolar hydatid diseaseRespiratory alkalosisBronchogenic cystPleural fibromaMesotheliomaAnthracosisAsbestosisForeign body aspirationPneumoconiosisLaryngotracheitisGoodpasture's syndromeInterstitial lung diseaseLegionnaires' disease
Renal / Electrolyte Goodpasture's syndrome
Rheum / Immune / Allergy Familial mediterranean feverRecurrent hereditary polyserositisAtopyAutoimmune hemolytic anemia
Substance abuse Cocaine
Trauma Chest wall injuries • Acute spinal cord injuryBarotrauma
Miscellaneous • Collagen vascular disease with pleuritis • Conn's Syndrome • Degenerative changes of cervical spine •PeritonitisPott's DiseaseXiphodyniaMastalgiaBarotraumaDecompression sickness

Causes in Alphabetical Order


References