Ulnar bone fracture history and symptoms: Difference between revisions

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==Overview==
==Overview==
The Nondisplaced diaphyseal fractures of the shafts of ulna is rare, and its deformity is often obvious, with the patient supporting the deformed and injured limb with the other hand. Also, the orthopedic surgeon should consider a careful neurological evaluation of the motor and sensory functions of the radial, median, and ulnar nerves. The Ulnar Bone Fractures might be very painful, causing difficulties in moving the arm or elbow<ref name="pmid21658858">{{cite journal |vauthors=McAuliffe JA |title=Isolated diaphyseal fractures of the ulna |journal=J Hand Surg Am |volume=37 |issue=1 |pages=145–7 |date=January 2012 |pmid=21658858 |doi=10.1016/j.jhsa.2011.05.005 |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid21278549">{{cite journal |vauthors=Hart ES, Turner A, Albright M, Grottkau BE |title=Common pediatric elbow fractures |journal=Orthop Nurs |volume=30 |issue=1 |pages=11–7; quiz 18–9 |date=2011 |pmid=21278549 |doi=10.1097/NOR.0b013e31820574c6 |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid21225546">{{cite journal |vauthors=Zermatten P, Wettstein M |title=[Combination of ulnar head fracture with undisplaced radial neck fracture: case report and review of the literature] |language=German |journal=Handchir Mikrochir Plast Chir |volume=43 |issue=1 |pages=57–9 |date=February 2011 |pmid=21225546 |doi=10.1055/s-0030-1268481 |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid21038638">{{cite journal |vauthors=Zyluk A, Mazur A |title=[Does fracture of the ulnar styloid accompanying fracture of the distal radius influence final outcome of the treatment? A review] |language=Polish |journal=Chir Narzadow Ruchu Ortop Pol |volume=75 |issue=3 |pages=183–8 |date=2010 |pmid=21038638 |doi= |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid30354018">{{cite journal |vauthors=Youlden DJ, Sundaraj K, Smithers C |title=Volar locking plating versus percutaneous Kirschner wires for distal radius fractures in an adult population: a meta-analysis |journal=ANZ J Surg |volume= |issue= |pages= |date=October 2018 |pmid=30354018 |doi=10.1111/ans.14903 |url=}}</ref>.
The Nondisplaced diaphyseal fractures of the shafts of ulna is rare, and its deformity is often obvious, with the patient supporting the deformed and injured limb with the other hand. Also, the orthopedic surgeon should consider a careful neurological evaluation of the motor and sensory functions of the radial, median, and ulnar nerves. The Ulnar Bone Fractures might be very painful, causing difficulties in moving the arm or elbow.


== History and Symptoms ==
== History and Symptoms ==
The related signs and symptoms include<ref name="pmid21553774">{{cite journal |vauthors=Athwal GS, Ramsey ML, Steinmann SP, Wolf JM |title=Fractures and dislocations of the elbow: a return to the basics |journal=Instr Course Lect |volume=60 |issue= |pages=199–214 |date=2011 |pmid=21553774 |doi= |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid21527140">{{cite journal |vauthors=Diaz-Garcia RJ, Oda T, Shauver MJ, Chung KC |title=A systematic review of outcomes and complications of treating unstable distal radius fractures in the elderly |journal=J Hand Surg Am |volume=36 |issue=5 |pages=824–35.e2 |date=May 2011 |pmid=21527140 |pmc=3093102 |doi=10.1016/j.jhsa.2011.02.005 |url=}}</ref>:
The related signs and symptoms include:
* Severe pain at the site of the injury
 
* Skin lacerations
* Open fractures
* Bruising
* Bruising
* Swelling
* Swelling
Line 16: Line 18:
* Pain in touch
* Pain in touch
* Loss of function of the forearm
* Loss of function of the forearm
In the physical exam the orthopedic surgeon should check the vascular status and amount of swelling in the forearm. In polytrauma patients or in comatose or obtunded patients a tense compartment with neurological signs or stretch pain should be considered as the [[compartment syndrome]], and the compartment pressures should be measured and monitored.
* Difficulties in detection of pulses
* Radial nerve damage
In the physical exam the orthopedic surgeon should check the vascular status and amount of swelling in the forearm. In MULTI-trauma patients or in comatose or obtunded patients a tense compartment with neurological signs or stretch pain should be considered as the [[compartment syndrome]], and the compartment pressures should be measured and monitored.


== References ==
== References ==
<references />

Revision as of 11:24, 12 November 2018

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Mohammadmain Rezazadehsaatlou[2].

Overview

The Nondisplaced diaphyseal fractures of the shafts of ulna is rare, and its deformity is often obvious, with the patient supporting the deformed and injured limb with the other hand. Also, the orthopedic surgeon should consider a careful neurological evaluation of the motor and sensory functions of the radial, median, and ulnar nerves. The Ulnar Bone Fractures might be very painful, causing difficulties in moving the arm or elbow.

History and Symptoms

The related signs and symptoms include:

  • Skin lacerations
  • Open fractures
  • Bruising
  • Swelling
  • Stiffness
  • Inability to move
  • Pain in touch
  • Loss of function of the forearm
  • Difficulties in detection of pulses
  • Radial nerve damage

In the physical exam the orthopedic surgeon should check the vascular status and amount of swelling in the forearm. In MULTI-trauma patients or in comatose or obtunded patients a tense compartment with neurological signs or stretch pain should be considered as the compartment syndrome, and the compartment pressures should be measured and monitored.

References